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Emt Class > Medications / Dosage/ Indications/ Contraindications/ Standing Order > Flashcards

Medications / Dosage/ Indications/ Contraindications/ Standing Order Flashcards

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1
Q

What Dosage/ Route do we give a patient of aspirin?

A

D-162-324 MG
R- PO

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2
Q

What are the indications of Aspirin?

A

Chest pain

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3
Q

What are the contraindications of Aspirin?

A

Allergy relative
Or
GI Bleeding

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4
Q

Is it a Standing Order or Verbel order?

A

Standing order

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5
Q

What dosage/route of Oxygen do we give a patient ?

A

D- 1-6 LPM or 10-15 LPM
R- Inhalation

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6
Q

What are the indications of Oxygen?

A

Hypoxia or symptoms of shock

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7
Q

What are the contraindications of Oxygen?

A

None

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8
Q

Is giving oxygen a standing order or verbal order?

A

Standing order

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9
Q

What is the dosage / route of over the counter medication?

A

D- Varies with medications
R- Know the local protocols

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10
Q

What are the indications of OTC meds?

A

Varies

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11
Q

What are the contraindications if OTC meds?

A

Varies

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12
Q

Is OTC meds a standing order or verbal order?

A

Standing order

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13
Q

What dosage/ route of Naloxone do we give a patient?

A

D- 0.4 - 2.0 mg
R- intranasal

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14
Q

What are the indications of naloxone?

A

Opioid OD
Respiratory
Depression
Apnea

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15
Q

What are the contraindications of naloxone?

A

Allergy

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16
Q

Is Naloxone a standing order or verbal order?

A

Standing order

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17
Q

What is the dosage / route do we give a patient for oral glucose?

A

D- 15 grams
R- Buccal- inner cheek

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18
Q

What are the indications of oral glucose ?

A

Hypoglycemia

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19
Q

What are the contraindications of oral glucose?

A

Hyperglycemia
Unresponsive
Inability to shallow (no gage reflex)

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20
Q

Is oral glucose a standing order or verbal order ?

A

Standing order

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21
Q

What dosage/route of Ondansetron (ODT) do we give a patient ?

A

D- 4-8 mg
R- PO

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22
Q

What are the indications of ODT ( Ondansetron)?

A

Nausea

23
Q

What are the contraindications of ODT?

A

Allergy

24
Q

Is ODT a standing order or verbal order?

A

Standing order

25
Q

What is the dosage /route of Activated Charcoal for a patient ?

A

D- 50-100 mgs
R- PO

26
Q

What is the indications of activated charcoal?

A

Toxic Ingestion

27
Q

What are the contraindications of activated charcoal?

A

Ingestions of acids, coma or GI obstruction

28
Q

Is Activated Charcoal a standing order or verbal order?

A

Standing order

29
Q

What is the dosage/ route of Ipratripoum Bromide / Albuterol that we give a patient ( Duo Neb)

A

D-0.5 mg (in 3.0 mg of Albuterol )
R- Inhalation

30
Q

What is the indications of Ipratropium bromide / Albuterol?

A

Bronchospasm

31
Q

What are the contraindications of Ipratropium Bromide/ Albuterol ?

A

None

32
Q

Is Ipratropium Bromide /Albuterol a standing order or verbal order?

A

Standing verbal

33
Q

What is the dosage/ route for a patient for Albuterol?

A

D- 2.5 mg ( in 3 ml of NS)
R- Inhalation

34
Q

What are the indications of Albuterol?

A

Asthma
Exacerbation
Bronchospasm

35
Q

What are the contraindications of Albuterol?

A

Relative- Tachycardia

36
Q

Is Albuterol a standing order or verbal order ?

A

Standing order

37
Q

What is the dosage/ route for a patient for Epinephrine * Auto injector *?

A

D- 0.3 mg
R- IM( Inter muscular)

38
Q

What are the indications of Epi?

A

Anaphylactic
Allergic
Reaction

39
Q

What are the contraindications of Epi?

A

None

40
Q

Is Epinephrine a standing order or verbal order?

A

Standing order

41
Q

What is the dosage / route of Topical Hemostatic Agents for a patient ?

A

A premixed roller or granulated agent

42
Q

What is the indications for Topical Hemostatic Agents ?

A

Active bleeding uncontrolled with pressure

43
Q

What are the contraindicated of Tropical Hemostatic Agents?

A

Not to be used for internal bleeding

44
Q

Is Topical Hemostatic Agents a standing order or verbal order ?

A

Standing order

45
Q

What is the dosage/ route for Nitroglycerin PT Assist

A

D- 0.4 mg
Can be given every 5 mins
Up to 3 times
R- sublingual

46
Q

What are the indications for Nitroglycerin?

A

Chest pain

47
Q

What are the contraindications for Nitroglycerin?

A

Systolic BP less than 100
Erectile
Dysfunction Med within 24-72 hours
(Viagra is a med example )

48
Q

Is Nitroglycerin a standing order or verbal order?

A

Verbal order
PT Assist only

49
Q

What is the dosage / route for Albuterol MDI? (PT Assist)?

A

D- 2-3 puffs
R- Inhalation

50
Q

What are the indications of Albuterol MDI?

A

Asthma
Bronchospasm

51
Q

What are the contraindications of Albuterol MDI?

A

Relative-Tachycardia

52
Q

Is Albuterol MDI a standing order or verbal order?

A

Verbal order

53
Q

What are the 6 right of medication administration?

A
  1. Right patient
  2. Right medication
  3. Right dose
  4. Right route
  5. Right time
  6. Right documentation

Emt Class (1 decks)

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