Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

CVT Semester 2 > Medications > Flashcards

Medications Flashcards

1
Q

Adensine classification/indication

A

Antiarrythmic; A-tach, perform FFR

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Amiodarone classification/indication

A

Antiarrythmic; atrial and ventricular arrythmias

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Atropine classification/indication

A

Antiarrythmic; bradycardia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Lidocaine classification/indication

A

Antiarrythmic; ventricular arrhythmias

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Diazapam classification/indication

A

Benzodiazepine; sedation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Midazolam classification/indication

A

Benzodiazepine; sedation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Fentanyl classification/indication

A

Narcotic; pain control

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Morphine sulfate classification/indication

A

Narcotic; pain control

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Diphenhydramine classification/indication

A

Antihistamine; allergic responses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Enalapril classification/indication

A

ACE inhibitor; HTN/heart failure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Metaprolol classification/indication

A

Beta blocker; angina, HTN

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Verapamil classification/indication

A

Ca channel block; HTN, CP, radial cocktail

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Dopamine classification/indication

A

Pressor agent; hypotension

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Epinephrine classification/indication

A

Vasopressor; allergic rxn, cardiac arrest

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Nitrogycerine classification/indication

A

Nitrate; hypertension/angina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Vasopressin classification/indication

A

Vasopressor; cardiac arrest

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Hydrocortizone classification/indication

A

Corticosteroid; allergic reactions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Sodium bicarbonate classification/indication

A

Buffering agent; PEA, asystole, acidosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Adenosine dosage

A

6-24 mg rapid IV inj followed by 10 ml saline flush

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Amiodarone dosage

A

150-300 mg IV injection; 1 mg/min IV drip

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Atropine dosage

A

0.5-1.0 mg IV injection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Lidocaine dosage

A

1 mg/kg IV injection; 1-4 mg/min IV drip

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Diazapam dosage

A

2.5-5.0 mg IV injection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Midazolam dosage

A

1-2 mg IV injection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Fentanyl dosage

A

25-50 mg IV injection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Morphine sulfate dosage

A

1-4 mg IV injection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Diphenhydramine dosage

A

25-50 mg IV injection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Enalapril dosage

A

5-40 mg PO/da; 1.25-5 mg IV injection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Metoprolol dosage

A

5 mg IV injection over 5 min x 3 doses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Verapamil dosage

A

200 mgc IC injection; 2.5 - 5.0 mg IV injection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Dopamine dosage

A

2.5 mcg/kg/min - renal A. dilation; 5.0 mcg/kg/min; 10.0 mcg/kg/min IV drip

32
Q

Epinephine dosage

A

0.5 - 1.0 mg IV injection

33
Q

Nitroglycerine dosage

A
  1. Sub-lingual (tab or spray): 0.4 mg/unit
  2. IV drip: begin at 10-20 mgc/min; titrate PRN
  3. IC injection: 50-200 mcg
34
Q

Vasopressin dosage

A

40 units per dose

35
Q

Hydrocortizone dosage

A

100 mg IV injection

36
Q

Sodium bicarbonate dosage

A

1 mEq IV injection (milli-equivalents)

37
Q

Adenosine brand name

A

Adenocard

38
Q

Amiodarone brand name

A

Cordarone

39
Q

Atropine brand name

A

Atreza

40
Q

Lidocaine brand name

A

Xylocaine

41
Q

Diazapam brand name

A

Valium

42
Q

Midazolam brand name

A

Versed

43
Q

Fentanyl brand name

A

Sublimaze

44
Q

Morphine Sulfate brand name

A

Morphine

45
Q

Diphenhydramine brand name

A

Benadryl

46
Q

Enalapril brand name

A

Vasotec

47
Q

Metaprolol brand name

A

Lopressor

48
Q

Verapamil brand name

A

Calan

49
Q

Dopamine brand name

A

Intropin

50
Q

Epinephrine brand name

A

Adrenalin

51
Q

Nitroglycerine brand name

A

Nitro-Stat

52
Q

Vasopressin brand name

A

Pitressin

53
Q

Hydrocortizone brand name

A

Solu-Cortef

54
Q

Adenosine intended effect

A

Correct P-AT, cause vasodilation

55
Q

Midazolam intended effects

A

Sedation, amnesia

56
Q

Enalapril intended effects

A

Reduce BP, afterload

57
Q

Metaprolol intended effects

A

Reduce BP, vasodilator

58
Q

Verapamil intended effects

A

HTN, CP, radial access

59
Q

Dopamine intended effects

A

Increase BP

60
Q

Epinephine intended effects

A

Significantly increase HR and BP

61
Q

Nitroglycerine intended effects

A

Decrease BP, preload, afterload

62
Q

Vasopressin intended effects

A

Increase BP

63
Q

Sodium bicarbonate intended effects

A

Increase pH level

64
Q

Med that causes brief period of sinus arrest before converting P-SVT

A

Adenosine

65
Q

Preferred anti-arrhythmic for ACLS; contraindicated in cardiogenic shock and high-grade AV block

A

Amiodarone

66
Q

Do not use if patient has glaucoma. Paradoxical effect if given slowly. Parasympathetic inhibitor.

A

Atropine

67
Q

Can be used as alternate to amiodarone but not preferred anti-arrhythmic

A

Lidocaine

68
Q

Watch for respiratory depression w/these 4 meds

A

Midazolam, Diazapam, Fentanyl, Morphine Sulfate

69
Q

Preferred tx for heart failure, bilateral renal disease

A

Enalapril

70
Q

Use with caution w/HF; watch both HR and BP for changes

A

Metaprolol

71
Q

Reduces contractility and afterload

A

Verapamil

72
Q

Low dose vasodilator; higher doses vasoconstrictor, increased force of contraction and may result in tachycardia

A

Dopamine

73
Q

Extreme hypertension and tachycardia possible

A

Epinephine

74
Q

Severe headache and tolerance threshold possible

A

Nitroglycerine

75
Q

Used as alternate to epinephrine in ACLS

A

Vasopressin

76
Q

Often used in conjuction with Benadryl

A

Hydrocortizone

77
Q

Potential benefit to kidneys

A

Sodium bicarbonate

CVT Semester 2 (4 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions