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AKT > medications > Flashcards

medications Flashcards

1
Q

INR > 8 - bleeding

A

stop and give IVs.
restart when <5

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2
Q

INR > 8 - no bleeding

A

stop and give oral vitamin k
restart when <5

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3
Q

INR 5-8 - bleeding

A

stop and give IVs
restart when <5

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4
Q

INr 5-8 - no bleeding

A

withold 2 doses of warfarin

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5
Q

safe in breastfeeding

A

WATCH TV ETC
warfarin
asntipsychotics
tcas
cephaloscoprins - cefalexin
heparin
thyroxine
valproate
erythromycin
trimethoprim

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6
Q

not safe in breastfeeding

A

CLAM CIPsCH
carbimazole
lithium
aspirin
methotrexate
ciprofloxacin
sulphonylureas
chloramphenicol

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7
Q

enzyme inducers and INR

A

INR will go down

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8
Q

enzyme inducers

A

CRAP JS
carbazepine
rifampicin
alcohol
phenytoin
johns wart
smoking
sulphonylureas

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9
Q

enzyme inhibitors

A

SICKFACES.com
sodium valproate
isoniazid
cimetidine
ketoconazole
fluconazole
allopurinol and amiodarone
ciprofloxacin
erythromycin
SSRIs
clarihromycin
omeprazole
metrondiazole

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10
Q

not safe in pregnancy

A

SAF MUMS TAKE REALLY GOOD CARE
statins and sulphonylureas
aminoglycasides
fluroquinolones

metronidazole
tetracyclines
retinoids
chloramphenicol

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11
Q

anaphylaxis: >12 years

A

0.5ml 1:1000

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12
Q

anaphylaxis: >6-11

A

0.3ml 1:1000

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13
Q

anaphylaxis: <5 years

A

0.15ml

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14
Q

warfarin antidepressant

A

mirtazapine

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15
Q

antidepressants in breastfeeding

A

sertraline or paroxetine
avoid citalopram and fluox

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16
Q

benpen adult

A

1.2g

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17
Q

benpen <10

A

600mg

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18
Q

benpenz <12 months

A

300mg

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19
Q

glucagon dul

A

> 8 years - 1mg

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20
Q

DMARDS: WCC when to stop

A

<.3.5

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21
Q

DMARDS:neutrophils when to stop

A

<1.6

22
Q

DMARDS: creatinine

A

if has increased by 30% in 12 months

23
Q

DMARDS: eosinphils

A

> 0.5

24
Q

DMARDS: ALT

A

> 100

25
Q

DMARDs: protein

A

2+ proteinuria

26
Q

Amiodarone monitoring

A

CXR pre dose
LFTs and TFTs every 6 months

27
Q

Methotrexate monitoring

A

FBC LFTs and U+Es weekly until stable
Then 3 monthly

28
Q

Azathoprine monitoring

A

FBC and LFTs before
FBC weekly for first 4 weeks
FBC and LFTs 3 monthly

29
Q

Lithium monitoring

A

U+Es TFTs and Lithium Level 6 montly

30
Q

Valproate monitoring

A

FBC and LFTs 6 months and then 12 monts

31
Q

antiemetics in motion sickness

A

hyoscine
cyclizine
cinnarizine
promethazine

32
Q

htn and lithium use

A

avoid ACEi and diltiazem, verapamil

33
Q

antidepresants to avoid with tmaifoxien

A

paroextein and fluoextien

34
Q

live vaccines

A

MY ROME TRIPS
measles
yellow fever
rubella
oral typhoid
mumps
endemic typhus
TB
rubella
intranasal influenza
polio
shingles

35
Q

malaria: 2 days before travel

A

malarone and doxycycline

36
Q

malarone

A

atovaquine

37
Q

malaria: 2 weeks before travel

A

mefloquine

38
Q

malaria: pregnancy

A

chrloquine
proguinal

39
Q

malaria: iunsafe in epilepsy

A

chloroquine

40
Q

steroid dose 5-12

A

30-40mg

41
Q

steroid dose 2-5

A

20mg

42
Q

> 80% fev1

A

stage 1

43
Q

<30% fev1

A

stage 4

44
Q

30-50%

A

stage 3

45
Q

50-80% fev1

A

stage 2

46
Q

when to start medication in >80 with HTN

A

if >150/90 of >145/85 HBPM

47
Q

1st line antimetic in metabolic causes

A

haloperiodl

48
Q

clobteasol butyrate

A

euomvate

49
Q

pramipexole monitoring

A

bp

50
Q

drugs causing gynaecomastia

A

spiro
omeprazole
haloperdiol
finasteride

51
Q

treatment for OCD

A

paroxetine

52
Q

sulfasazaline monitoring

A

FBC and LFTs

AKT (8 decks)

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