Medications Flashcards

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1
Q

is an antiplatelet medication that should be discontinued 5-7 days before surgery

A

Clopidogrel

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2
Q

Types of medication that should be discontinued 5-7 days prior to surgery to avoid excessive bleeding are

A

Anticoagulants
Antiplatelets
NSAIDS
Herbal Drugs

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3
Q

What Parkinsons medication increases the patients risk for falls?

A

Carbidopa/Levodopa

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4
Q

What medication do you give a patient in hypertensive crisis to keep the BP within desired limits?

A

Nitroprusside

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5
Q

A patient with Type 1 DM is in DKA which do you administer first?

0.9% Normal Saline or Iv regular Insulin

A

NS - due to severe dehydration.

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6
Q

Peaked T waves indicate what electrolyte imbalance?

A

Hyperkalemia

Treatment is IV calcium gluconate (insulin can also drop)

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7
Q

Signs of hypocalcemia

A

Trousseau - flexed hand (check with 3 min BP setting)

Chvosteks - facial twitch to touch.

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