Medication Safety Flashcards

1
Q

What is a safety component of lamotrigine

A

Cardiac arrythmyia and conduction abnormalities

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2
Q

How does lamotrigine cause arrythmia

A

Inhibition of sodium channels (should not be used in patients with structural heart disease or myocardial ischemia)

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3
Q

What would be the arrhythmia symptoms from taking lamotrigine

A

fast slow or pounding heart beat, heart skips a beat, lightheadedness

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4
Q

What are adverse effects of taking too much diphenhydramine

A

serious heart problems, seizures, coma, or death

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5
Q

T/F: Toxic Anterior segment Syndrome (TASS) is associated with intraocular (compounded) topical moxifloxacin

A

True

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6
Q

What is Toxic Anterior Segment Syndrome

A

An acute severe intraocular inflammation accompanied by diffue corneal edema within 1-2 days of anterior segment surgery (2 to 7 days after surgery)

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7
Q

Where is the risk of TASS when giving moxifloxacin for preventing operative endophthalmitis

A

Repackaged and/or diulted preparations containing greater than 0.3 mL of 0.5% moxifloxacin, xanthan gum

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8
Q

Why is moxifloxacin given off-label to patients after they have received intraoccular surgery

A

Operative endophthalmatis

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9
Q

What is intraocular moxifloxacin approved for

A

Bacterial conjunctivitis

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10
Q

T/F: for intracameral administration, use only Vigamox® or its authorized generic by Sandoz. Do NOT use Moxeza® or other generic moxifloxacin products

A

True

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