Medication Order Entry and Fill Process (Domain 6) Flashcards
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “am”?
morning
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “hr”?
hour
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “hs”?
at bedtime (hour of sleep)
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “au”?
each ear (both ears)
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “ac”?
before meals
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “ad”?
right ear OR up to
What is the meaning of the acronym “ASAP”?
As Soon As Possible
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “gtt”?
drop(s)
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “bid”?
twice per day
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “NKA”?
No Known Allergy
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “disp”?
dispense
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “NKDA”?
No Known Drug Allergy
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “non rep”?
do not repeat
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “od”?
right eye
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “IM”?
intramuscular
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “IV”?
intravenous
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “top”?
topically
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “npo”?
nothing by mouth
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “ou”?
each eye (both eyes)
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “q4h”?
every 4 hours
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “pc”?
after meals
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “per”?
by
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “pm”?
afternoon (or evening)
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “prn”?
as needed
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “Rx”?
take OR prescription
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “q12h”?
every 12 hours
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “os”?
left eye
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “qid”?
four times per day
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “q6h”?
every 6 hours
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “qd”?
every day
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “qod”?
every other day
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “as”?
left ear
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “aa”?
of each
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “qs”?
sufficient quantity/quantity sufficient
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “stat”?
immediately
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “SOB”?
Shortness Of Breath
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “ud”?
as directed
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “q8h”?
every 8 hours
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “qs ad”?
sufficient quantity to make up to
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “tid”?
three times per day
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “SL”?
sublingual
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “SQ”?
subcutaneous
What is the meaning of the abbreviation “po”?
by mouth
What is the meaning of the acronym “DUE”?
Drug Utilization Evaluation
How should Nitrostat be dispensed?
in the original manufacturer’s bottle
Who must counsel a patient?
a pharmacist
Who can accept new prescriptions called into the pharmacy from a physician’s office?
a pharmacist
What does the acronym “NDC” mean?
National Drug Code
What do the first 5 numbers in an NDC number represent?
drug manufacturer
What do the 4 middle numbers of an NDC number represent?
drug entity (product)
What do the last 2 numbers of an NDC number represent?
drug package
What type of unit-dose system is referred to as a punch card, a bingo card, or a blister pack?
modified unit-dose system
What is the inscription on a prescription?
The medication being prescribed to a patient
What is the signa on a prescription?
The directions to the patient
What is the subscription on a prescription?
The directions to the pharmacist
How often is the Physicians’ Desk Reference published?
The Physicians’ Desk Reference is a compilation of monographs submitted by the manufacturers and is published yearly.
What is the meaning of the abbreviation dtd?
give of such doses
Which dosage form contains small pellets or beads?
Spansule
What are the two most commonly used floor stock LVPs?
D5W and 0.9% NS
What is the meaning of the abbreviation LVP?
large-volume parenteral
Why are amber vials used to package medications?
To protect the medication from ultraviolet light and possible degradation
What is another name for hyperalimentation?
Total parenteral nutrition
Why are medications stored in opaque bottles?
to protect medications from light
What are the 4 letters that may be used for the 1st letter of a DEA number?
A, B, F, and M
When a pharmacist dispenses a Voluntary Formulary product when a prescription is written for a brand name product, how should the drug name appear on the label?
the generic name followed by the words “generic for” followed by the brand name for which the prescription was written
What all may be included on the subscription of a prescription? (5)
compounding, packaging, labeling, refills, and use of generic medication
What do we call the administration of a medication into a patient’s vein all at once rather than over several hours or days?
IV push