medicaties b.1. Flashcards

1
Q

dobutamine

A

beta 1 adrenerge agonist

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2
Q

PDE remmers

A

rem cAMP afbraak

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3
Q

digitalis

A

remt Na/K pomp –> meer Ca influx minder eflux

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4
Q

hemicholium / triethycholine

A

remmers aanmaak van Ach

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5
Q

tetrodotoxine

A

Na kanaal remmer, remming actiepotentiaal, verhoogt exitement drempel

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6
Q

butulinetoxine

A

vermindert Ach afgifte

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7
Q

pilocarpine

A

muscarine agonist, pupilverkleining

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8
Q

bethanechol

A

muscarine agonist, urineretentie opheffing

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9
Q

neostigmine

A

acetylcholineesterase remmer, herstel spierverslapping

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10
Q

rivastigmine

A

werking op muscarine receptor, bij alzeihmers

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11
Q

atropine

A

muscarine antagonist, verlaging werking zenuwgas

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12
Q

tetrodotoxine

A

remming depolarisatie neuron

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13
Q

reserpine

A

remt transport van NE naar blaasjes

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14
Q

guanethidine

A

remming NE afgifte

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15
Q

cocaine / triglycydische antidepressiva

A

remming NE re-uptake

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16
Q

fenylephrine

A

alfa 1 agonist

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17
Q

amfetamine

A

stimulatie afgifte dopamine en NE

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18
Q

adrenaline

A

alfa 1 agonist
alfa 2 agonist
beta 1 agonist
beta 2 agonist

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19
Q

nor adrenaline

A

alfa 1 agonist
alfa 2 agonist
beta 1 agonist

20
Q

fentolamine

A

alfa 1 , alfa 2 antagonist

21
Q

phenoxybenzamine

A

alfa 1, alfa 2 antagonist

22
Q

prazosine

A

alfa 1 antagonist

23
Q

doxazosine

A

alfa 1 antagonist

24
Q

clonidine

A

alfa 2 agonist

25
Q

yohimbine

A

alfa 2 antagonist

26
Q

dobutamine

A

ß1 agonist

27
Q

propanolol

A

ß1 en ß2 antagonist

28
Q

pindolol

A

ß1 en ß2 antagonist

29
Q

atenolol

A

ß1 antagonist

30
Q

metoprolol

A

ß1 antagonist

31
Q

salbutamol

A

ß2 agonist

32
Q

butaxol

A

ß2 antagonist

33
Q

diuretica

A

voor behandeling van hypertensie door zout/ water secretie

34
Q

statines

A

cholesterol synthase remmers

35
Q

nitroglycerine

A

laat NO vrij tot vasodilatatie in endotheel

36
Q

labetalol

A

alfa 1 antagonist, beta 1 / beta 2 antagonist

37
Q

carvedilol

A

beta 1 / beta 2 antagonist

38
Q

isoprenaline

A

beta 1/2 agonist

alfa 1/2 agonist

39
Q

reserpine

A

NE transport inval (NE omlaag)

40
Q

physostigmine

A

Cholinesterase remmers, zweet

41
Q

pyridostigmine

A

cholinesterase remmer, somatisch

42
Q

rivastigmine

A

cholinesterase remmers, CZS

43
Q

diltiazem

A

calcium antagonist, hart en bloedvaten

44
Q

verapamil

A

calcium antagonist, hart

45
Q

nifedipine

A

calcium antagonist , weerstandsvaten