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Borst en Nier > Medicatie 1 > Flashcards

Medicatie 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Diltiazem, verapamil

A

Calciumantagonist

Bijwerking: bradycardie, oedeem, hypotensie

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2
Q

Nifidipine

A

Calciumantagonist

Bijwerking: reflextachycardie, oedeem, hypotenise

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3
Q

Calciumantagonisten

A

Diltiazem, verapamil, nifidipine
Vaatverwijdend effect
Bij bijwerkingen betablokkers en astma

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4
Q

Selectieve betablokkers

A

Atenolol, metopropol

Negatief inotroop effect

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5
Q

Niet-selectieve betablokkers

A

Sotalol, Propanolol

Negatief inotroopeffect

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6
Q

Sotalol

A

Niet-selectieve betablokker
Benauwdheid
Torsade de pointes
Hypoglykemie

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7
Q

Propanolol

A

Niet-selecteive betablokker
Benauwdheid
Nachtmerries
Hypoglykemie

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8
Q

Atenolol

A

Selectieve betablokker
Benauwdheid
Hypoglykemie

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9
Q

Metopropol

A

Selectieve betablokker
Benauwdheid
Hypoglykemie
Nachtmerries

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10
Q

Betablokkers die BBB passeren

A

Metopropol en propanolol

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11
Q

Cholesterolverlagende medicijnen

A

Simvastatine
Atorvastatine
Pravastatine
Voorkomen van atherosclerose

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12
Q

Simvastatine, atorvastatine, pravastine

A

Cholesterolverlagend
Hoofdpijn
Vermoeidheid
Spierpijn en rabdomyolyse

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13
Q

Nitraten

A

Vasodilatatie
Inotropie en HF blijven hetzelfde
Acute situatie AG

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14
Q

Lis diureticum

A

Furosemide
Sterkste diuretisch vermogen
Verhoogde bd, hartfalen

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15
Q

Furosemide

A

Lis-diureticum
Na-K-Cl cotransporter
Hyponatriemie
Hypokaliemie

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16
Q

Thiazide diureticum

A

Hydrochloorthiazide

Verhoogde bd, hartfalen

17
Q

Hydrochloorthiazide

A

Thiazide diureticum
Na/2CL in distale tubulus
Hyponatriemie
Hypokaliemie

18
Q

K-sparend diureticum

A

Spironolacton
Verhoogde bd, hartfalen
Of bij hypokaliemie bij lis of thiazide

19
Q

Spironolacton

A

K-sparend
Competetief antagonisme van aldosteron in distale tubulus en verzamlebuis
Hyperkaliemie

Borst en Nier (8 decks)

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