Medical Word Components Flashcards
a-
without, away from
ab-
away from
ad-
toward
an-
without
ana-
up, apart
ante-
before
anti-
against
arthr(o)
joint
auto-
self
bi-
two
brady-
slow
cardi(o)-
heart
circum-
around
contra-
opposite
cysto-
bladder
derm-
skin
dis-
apart
dys-
abnormal, difficult, painful
ect(o)-
outside
endo-
within
enter(o)-
intestine
epi-
above, upon, over
ex-
external, outward
hemi-
half
hyp(o)-
below, under, deficient
hyper-
above, beyond, excessive
in-
inward, without, not, within
inter-
between
intra-
within
macr(o)-
large
micro-
small
mon(o)-
one
my(o)-
muscle
nephr(o)-
kidney
ophthalm(o)-
eye
oste(o)-
bone
ot(o)-
ear
para-
beside, near, abnormal
path(o)-
disease
per-
through
peri-
around
phago-
eating
phleb(o)-
vein
poly-
many
pneum(o)-
lung
post-
after
pre-
before
psych(o)-
mind
quadr(i)-
four
semi-
partial, half
sub-
below
super-/supra-
above, beyond
tachy-
fast, rapid
tox(o)-
poison
trans-
across, through
tri-
three
un(i)-
one
vas(o)-
blood vessel
-algia
pain
-cidal
killing
-cyte
cell
-cytosis
more than the normal number of cells
-derma
skin condition
-dips(o)
thirst
-ectomy
surgical removal
-edema
swelling
-emia
blood condition
-globin/-globulin
protein
-ia
condition, state
-iasis
abnormal condition
-iatry
specialty of
-ist
specialist
-itis
inflammation
-lith(o)
stone
-lithiasis
condition of stones
-logy
study of
-megaly
enlargement
-oma
mass, tumor
-orexia
appetite
-osis
abnormal condition
-paresis
weakness
-pathy
disease
-phagia
eat, swallow
-penia
deficiency
-phasia
speech
-plegia
paralysis
-pnea
breathing
-poiesis
formation
-rrhage/-rrhagia
abnormal flow, excessive
-rrhea
discharge
-sclerosis
hardening
-stasis
standing still
-sten(o)
narrowing
-stomy
surgical opening
-thorax
chest
-tension
pressure
-trophy
nourishment
-uria
condition of the urine