Medical Terms Week 1-4 Flashcards
0
Q
Pulmonary, pleuro-
A
Lung, side/rib
1
Q
Cardia, cardio, coronary
A
Pertaining to heart
2
Q
Vaso-, vascular
A
Vessel, duct
3
Q
renal, nephro
A
Kidney
4
Q
hemo-, hema-, -em-
A
Blood
5
Q
hepatic
A
Liver
6
Q
Osteo
A
Bone
7
Q
Neuro
A
Nerve, nervous system
8
Q
Myo
A
Muscle
9
Q
itis-
A
Inflammation
10
Q
Arthro
A
Joint
11
Q
gon-, gam-
A
Sexual
12
Q
gastro-
A
Stomach
13
Q
Chephalo
A
Head
14
Q
Chondro
A
Cartilage
15
Q
-cyte, cyto-
A
Cell
16
Q
Histo-
A
Tissue
17
Q
thrombo
A
Clot
18
Q
-derm-, dermat/o, derm/o
A
Pertaining to skin
19
Q
-thelium
A
Nipple or layer of skin
20
Q
bronch-, branch
A
Airtubes in lungs
21
Q
-ac, -acal, -ic
A
Pertaining to
22
Q
Anesthesio-
A
Sensation
23
Q
Dent-
A
Pertaining to the teeth
24
Gyn(ec)o-
Women
25
-iatry
Denotes a field of medicine of a certain body component
26
-ics
Organized knowledge, treatment
27
-ist
One who specializes in
28
Laryng/o
Pertaining to the larynx
29
-logist
denotes someone who studies a certain field
30
-logy
The study of
31
Neo-
New
32
Onco-, -oma
Tumor
33
Opthalm/o
Pertaining to the eye
34
Or/o
Pertaining to the mouth
35
Orth/o-
Denoting something as straight or correct
36
Ot/o-
Pertaining to the ear
37
Path/o-
Disease
38
Ped-, pedo-
Pertaining to the child
39
Pharmaco-
Drug, medication
40
Phleb/o-
Pertaining to the blood/veins, a vein
41
Psych/e, psych/o
Pertaining to the mind
42
Pod-, -pod-
Pertaining to the foot
43
Pulmon-, pulmo-
Related to the lungs
44
Radio-
Radiation
45
Rhin/o-
Pertaining to the nose
46
Ur/o-
Pertaining to the urine, urinary system
48
-rrhage
Flow or discharge
49
-algia
Pain
50
H/O
History of
51
↑
Increase
52
↓
Decrease
53
▲
Change
54
#
Number or poundage
55
-
| p
After
56
q
Every
57
-
| s
Without
58
♂ or ■
Male
59
♀ or ○
Female
60
yo
Year old
61
pt
Patient
62
Dx
Diagnosed
63
Rx
Prescription
64
-megaly
Enlargement of
65
OB
Obstetrics
66
CC
Chief complaint
67
MD
Medical Doctor
68
DO
Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine
69
DC
Doctor of Chiropractic
70
DVM
Doctor of Veterinary Medicine
71
DDS
Doctor of Dental Surgery
72
DMD
Doctor of Dental Medicine
73
hx
History
74
-
| c
With
101
Prn
As needed
102
cyan-
Blue
103
Cyanosis
Bluish discoloration of the skin, due to lack of oxygen in blood; dark skinned individuals suffocates or drownings results in a grayish tinge.
104
Erythro
Red
105
Erythema
Redness or inflammation of the skin
106
Jaundice
Abnormally yellowing of the skin, mucous membranes, or eyes caused by greater than normal amount of bilirubin in blood.
107
Pallor
Unnatural paleness or absence of color in the skin
108
Melanlo
Black
109
Myc/o
Fungus
110
Leuko-
White
111
Ichthyosis
Condition in which the skin is dry & scaley.
112
Xeroderma
Dry skin condition caused by excessive cold weather & low humidity or washing hands too frequently with harsh soap; skin looses moisture which leads to cracking & peeling.
113
Nevus
Mole
114
Urticaria
Allergic reaction of the skin characterized by the eruption of pale red, elevated patches called wheals or hives.
115
Pruritic
Itchy
116
Purulent
Filled with pus
117
Onych/o
Nail
118
Necrosis
Death of cells or tissue
119
Anhidrosis
Abnormal condition characterized by inadequate perspiration.
120
Hyperhidrosis
Excessive perspiration caused by heat, hyperthyroidism, or strong emotion.
121
Diaphoretic
State of profuse sweating caused by fever or physical exertion. Physical sign of several medical conditions such as myocardial infraction.
122
ungual-
Pertaining to fingernail
123
Subunguanal Hematoma
Collection of blood between the nail bed & under the finger nail or toe nail. (Very painful).
124
Tinea
Fungal infection
Location name:
- Barbae: beard
- Corporis: body
- Pedis: Athletes foot
125
Chemical Peel
Chemical removal of the outer layer of skin to treat acne scarring.
126
Dermabrasion
Rubbing using wire brushes or sandpaper to mechanically scrape away (abrade) the epidermis.
127
-osis
Abnormal condition
128
-adip/o
fat
129
-plasty
surgical repair
130
kerat/o
Horny growth on the skin such as wart or callus
131
Epi
Above or below
132
scler/o
Hardening
133
peri/o
around
134
sub
under
135
cry/o
cold
136
hypo
under or below/deficient
137
-opsy
to view
138
dys
bad/painful
139
trich/o
hair
140
cutanc/o
Skin