Medical Terms- Roots Flashcards
Common medical root words and their definitions
1
Q
Acro
A
Extremities
2
Q
Aden
A
Gland
3
Q
Angi/o
A
Vessel
4
Q
Arteri/o
A
Artery
5
Q
Arthr/o
A
Joint
6
Q
Brachi
A
Arm
7
Q
Cardi/o
A
Heart
8
Q
Carp
A
Wrist
9
Q
Cerebr/o
A
Brain
10
Q
Cervi/c
A
Neck
11
Q
Chrondr/o
A
Cartilage
12
Q
Col/o
A
Large instestines/colon
13
Q
Cost/o
A
Ribs
14
Q
Cyst/o
A
Sac/bladder
15
Q
Cyte
A
Cell
16
Q
Enter/o
A
Small intestines
17
Q
Gastr/o
A
Stomach
18
Q
Hemo/Hemat
A
Blood
19
Q
Hepat
A
Liver
20
Q
Hyster/o
A
Uterus
21
Q
Lapar
A
Abdomen
22
Q
Laryng
A
Larynx
23
Q
Latero
A
Side
24
Q
Lip/o
A
Fat
25
Mamm/o or mast/o
Breast
26
Medial
Middle
27
Myel/o
Spinal cord or bone marrow
28
My/o
Muscle
29
Nas/o or rhino
Nose
30
Nephr/o
Kidney
31
Neur/o
Nerve
32
Oophor
Ovary
33
Oste/o
Bone
34
Ot/o
Ear
35
Plegia
Paralysis
36
Pneum/o
Lung/air
37
Procto
Rectum
38
Salpingo
Fallopian tubes
39
Tend/o
Tendon
40
Thorac
Chest
41
Trachi
Trachea (wind pipe)
42
Glosso or Lingo
Tongue
43
Nephro or Reno
Kidney
44
Hystero or Metro
Uterus
45
Lactation
Secretion of milk
46
What are the Greek and Latin terms for "BIG"
Greek: Mega/megal(o)
Latin: Magn(i)
47
What are the Greek and Latin terms for "DEAD"
Greek: Necro
Latin: Mort
48
What are the Greek and Latin terms for "AROUND"
Greek: Peri
Latin: Circum
49
What are the Greek and Latin terms for "HALF"
Greek: Hemi
Latin: Semi