Medical terms part 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Abrasion

A

A cut or scrape that typically isn’t serious

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2
Q

Abscess

A

A tender, fluid-filled pocket that forms in tissue, usually due to infection

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3
Q

Acute

A

Signifies a condition that begins abruptly and is sometimes severe, but the duration is short.

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4
Q

Benign

A

not cancerous

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5
Q

biopsy

A

a small sample of tissue that’s taken for testing

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6
Q

Chronic

A

signifies a recurring, persistent condition like heart disease

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7
Q

contusion

A

a bruise

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8
Q

defibrillator

A

a medical device that uses electric shocks to restore normal heartbeat

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9
Q

edema

A

welling caused by fluid accumulation

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10
Q

embolism

A

an arterial blockage is often caused by a blood clot

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11
Q

epidermis

A

the outer layer of skin

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12
Q

fracture

A

broken bone or cartilage

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13
Q

gland

A

an organ or tissue that produces and secretes fluids that serve a specific function

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14
Q

hypertension

A

high blood pressure

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15
Q

inpatient

A

a patient who requires hospitalization

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16
Q

intravenous

A

indicates medication of fluid that’s delivered by the vein.

17
Q

malignant

A

indicates the presence of cancerous cells

18
Q

outpatient

A

a patient who receives care without being admitted to a hospital

19
Q

prognosis

A

the predicated outcome of disease progression and treatment

20
Q

relapse

A

return of disease or symptoms after recovery

21
Q

sutures

A

stitches

22
Q

transplant

A

the removal of an organ from one body that is implated into another

23
Q

vaccine

A

a substance that stimulates antibody production to provide immunity

24
Q

transplant

A

the removal of an organ from one body that is implanted into another

25
Q

transplant

A

the removal of an organ from one body that is implanted into another

26
Q

zoonotic disease

A

A disease that is transmissible from animals to humans.