Medical Terms Flashcards

1
Q

What does cardiovascular relate to?

A

Related to the heart and blood vessels.

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2
Q

What is tachycardia?

A

Fast heart rate.

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3
Q

What is bradycardia?

A

Slow heart rate.

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4
Q

What is hypotension?

A

Low blood pressure.

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5
Q

What is hypertension?

A

High blood pressure.

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6
Q

What is hypoperfusion?

A

Inadequate blood flow to the organs.

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7
Q

What is dyspnea?

A

Difficulty breathing.

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8
Q

What is apnea?

A

Temporary cessation of breathing.

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9
Q

What is tachypnea?

A

Rapid breathing.

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10
Q

What is bradypnea?

A

Slow breathing.

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11
Q

What is hyperglycemia?

A

High blood sugar levels.

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12
Q

What is hypoglycemia?

A

Low blood sugar levels.

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13
Q

What does diabetic refer to?

A

A person with diabetes.

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14
Q

What is hypoxia?

A

Low oxygen levels in the body.

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15
Q

What does hypoxic mean?

A

Pertaining to low oxygen levels.

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16
Q

What is cholecystitis?

A

Inflammation of the gallbladder.

17
Q

What is nephritis?

A

Inflammation of the kidney.

18
Q

What is a nephrologist?

A

A doctor specializing in kidney diseases.

19
Q

What is an electrocardiogram (ECG)?

A

A test recording the heart’s electrical activity.

20
Q

What is a gastroenterologist?

A

A doctor specializing in stomach and intestine disorders.

21
Q

What is cardiopathy?

A

Disease of the heart.

22
Q

What is amniocentesis?

A

A procedure to extract amniotic fluid for testing.

23
Q

What is polyuria?

A

Excessive urination.

24
Q

What is dermatitis?

A

Inflammation of the skin.

25
What is hysterosalpingo-oophorectomy?
Surgical removal of the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries.
26
What is ischemia?
Reduced blood supply to tissues.
27
What is infarction?
Tissue death due to lack of blood supply.