Medical Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Eponyms

A

Terms named after the people who invented the technique or discovered a disease

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2
Q

Ademó

A

Gland

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3
Q

Arthritis

A

Inflammation of the joint

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4
Q

Artho

A

Joint

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5
Q

Arthrodesis

A

Surgical procedure to fuse joints together

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6
Q

Arthroscopy

A

Visual examination of the joint space

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7
Q

Bactericide

A

Substance that kills bacteria

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8
Q

Carcin/o

A

Megaly

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9
Q

Cardio

A

Heart

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10
Q

Cardiology

A

Study of heart

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11
Q

Cardiomegaly

A

Enlargement of the heart

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12
Q

Centesis

A

Surgical puncture to remove excessive fluid

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13
Q

Cerebr/o

A

Largest part of brain/cerebrum

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14
Q

Chiroplasty

A

Surgical repair of the hand

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15
Q

Choke-

A

Bile

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16
Q

Cide

A

Kill

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17
Q

Colo

A

Colon

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18
Q

Combining vowel

A

A vowel, typically an “o” used to ease pronunciation

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19
Q

Costo

A

Rib

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20
Q

Cyst

A

Fluid filled sac

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21
Q

Cyst/o

A

Urinary bladder

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22
Q

Cyto

A

Cell

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23
Q

Derma

A

Skin

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24
Q

Ectomy

A

Surgical removal of

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25
Q

Electro

A

Electrical activity

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26
Q

Endo

A

Inside

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27
Q

Enter/o

A

Intestines

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28
Q

Epi

A

Upon

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29
Q

Erythrocyte

A

Red blood cells

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30
Q

Extra

A

Outside

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31
Q

Fibroadenoma

A

Lump in breast containing fibrous and glandular tissue

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32
Q

Gastro

A

Stomach

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33
Q

Gram

A

Recording/ written record of

34
Q

Gynec

A

Woman/ female

35
Q

Hemat

A

Blood

36
Q

Hemorrhage

A

Excessive/ uncontrollable bleeding

37
Q

Hermostat

A

Instrument used to control bleeding

38
Q

Hepatitis

A

Inflammation of the liver

39
Q

Hyper

A

Above

40
Q

Hyper

A

Below

41
Q

Hyster

A

Uterus

42
Q

Inter

A

Between

43
Q

Itis

A

Inflammation

44
Q

Lapar

A

Abdomen

45
Q

Laryng/o

A

Larynx (voice box)

46
Q

Leuko

A

White

47
Q

Lipo

A

Fat

48
Q

Litho

A

Stone

49
Q

Lithotripsy

A

Crushing of stones with laser

50
Q

Mast

A

Breast

51
Q

-megaly

A

Enlargement

52
Q

Myo

A

Muscles

53
Q

Myocardium

A

Heart muscle

54
Q

Nehros

A

Kidney

55
Q

Neo-

A

New

56
Q

Ology

A

Study of

57
Q

-oma

A

Tumor

58
Q

Oopher

A

Ovary

59
Q

Osteo

A

Bone

60
Q

-otomy

A

Incision into an organ

61
Q

-pathyl

A

Disease

62
Q

Peri

A

Around

63
Q

-plasty

A

Surgical repair

64
Q

Post-

A

After

65
Q

Prefix

A

At the beginning of medical term

66
Q

Proctitis

A

Inflammation of the rectum

67
Q

Rhino

A

Nose

68
Q

Root word

A

Typically a body part; provides meaning to the world

69
Q

-rrhage

A

Flowing/flow

70
Q

Scope

A

Viewing instrument

71
Q

Stoma

A

Opening

72
Q

Suffix

A

At the end of a medical term

73
Q

Supra

A

Above

74
Q

-tome

A

Cutting instrument

75
Q

Tonsillitis

A

Inflammation of the tonsils

76
Q

Chloe/o

A

Green

77
Q

Cyan/o

A

Blue

78
Q

Erythr/o

A

Red

79
Q

Leuk/o

A

White

80
Q

Melan/o

A

Black, dark

81
Q

Xanth/o

A

Yellow