Medical Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Absence

A

Without

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2
Q

Without

A

Absence

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3
Q

Adipose

A

Fatty

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4
Q

Fatty

A

Adipose

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5
Q

Albinism

A

Lack of color pigment

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6
Q

Lack of color pigment

A

Albinism

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7
Q

Allograft

A

Homograft,
Same species graft

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8
Q

Homograft,
Same species graft

A

Allograft

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9
Q

Alopecia

A

Condition in which hair falls out

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10
Q

Condition in which hair falls out

A

Alopecia

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11
Q

Anhidrosis

A

Deficiency of sweat

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12
Q

Deficiency of sweat

A

Anhidrosis

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13
Q

Autograft

A

From patient’s own body

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14
Q

From patient’s own body

A

Autograft

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15
Q

Avulsion

A

Ripping or tearing away of part either surgically or accidentally

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16
Q

Ripping or tearing away of part either surgically or accidentally

A

Avulsion

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17
Q

Biopsy

A

Removal of small piece of living tissue for diagnostic purposes

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18
Q

Removal of small piece of living tissue for diagnostic purposes

A

Biopsy

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19
Q

Causalgia

A

Burning pain

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20
Q

Burning Pain

A

Causalgia

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21
Q

Collagen

A

Protein substance of skin

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22
Q

Protein substance of skin

A

Collagen

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23
Q

Debridement

A

Cleaning or removal of dead tissue from a wound

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24
Q

Cleaning or removal of dead tissue from a wound

A

Debridement

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25
Delayed Flap
Pedicale of skin with blood supply that is separated from origin over time
26
Pedicale of skin with blood supply that is separated from origin over time
Delayed flap
27
Dermabrasion
Planing of skin by means of sander, brush, or sandpaper
28
Planing of skin by means of sander, brush, or sandpaper
Dermabrasion
29
Dermatologist
Physician who treats conditions of skin
30
Physician who treats conditions of skin
Dermatologist
31
Dermatoplasty
Surgical repair of skin
32
Surgical repair of skin
Dermatoplasty
33
Electrocautery
Cauterization by means of heated instrument
34
Cauterization by means of heated instrument
Electrocautery
35
Epidermolysis
Loosening of epidermis
36
Loosening of epidermis
Epidermolysis
37
Epidermomycosis
Superficial fungal infection
38
Superficial fungal infection
Epidermomycosis
39
Epithelium
Surface covering of internal and external organs of body
40
Surface covering of internal and external organs of body
Epithelium
41
Erythema
Redness of skin
42
Redness of skin
Erythema
43
Escharotomy
Surgical incision into necrotic (dead) tissue
44
Surgical incision into necrotic (dead) tissue
Escharotomy
45
Fissure
Cleft or groove
46
Cleft or groove
Fissure
47
Free Full-Thickness Graft
Graft of epidermis and dermis that is completely removed from donor area
48
Graft of epidermis and dermis that is completely removed from donor area
Free Full-Thickness Graft
49
Furuncle
Nodule in skin caused by staphylococcus entering through hair follicle
50
Nodule in skin caused by staphylococcus entering through hair follicle
Furuncle
51
Hematoma
A localized collection of blood, usually a break in a blood vessel
52
A localized collection of blood, usually a break in a blood vessel
Hematoma
53
Homograft
Allograft Same species graft
54
Allograft Same species graft
Homograft
55
Ichthyosis
Skin disorder characterized by scaling
56
Skin disorder characterized by scaling
Ichthyosis
57
Incise
To cut into
58
To cut into
Incise
59
Island pedicle flap
Contains a single artery and vein that remains attached to origin temporarily or permanently
60
Contains a single artery and vein that remains attached to origin temporarily or permanently
Island Pedicle Flap
61
Leukoderma
Depigmentation of skin
62
Depigmentation of skin
Leukoderma
63
Lipocyte
Fat cell
64
Fat cell
Lipocyte
65
Lipoma
Fatty tumor
66
Fatty tumor
Lipoma
67
Melanin
Dark pigment of skin
68
Dark pigment of skin
Melanin
69
Melanoma
Tumor of epidermis, malignant and dark in color
70
Tumor of epidermis, malignant and dark in color
Melanoma
71
Mohs Surgery Mohs Micrographic Surgery
Removal of skin cancer in layers by a surgeon who also acts as a pathologist during surgery
72
Removal of skin cancer in layers by a surgeon who also acts as a pathologist during surgery
Mohs Surgery Mohs Micrographic Surgery
73
Muscle Flap
Transfer of muscle from origin to recipient site
74
Transfer of muscle from origin to recipient site
Muscle Flap
75
Neurovascular Flap
Contains artery, vein, and nerve
76
Contains artery, vein, and nerve
Neurovascular Flap
77
Pedicle
Growth attached with a stem
78
Growth attached with a stem
Pedicle
79
Pilosebaceous
Pertains to hair follicles and sebaceous glands
80
Pertains to hair follicles and sebaceous glands
Pilosebaceous
81
Sebaceous Gland
Secretes sebum
82
Secretes sebum
Sebaceous gland
83
Seborrhea
Excess sebum secretion
84
Excess sebum secretion
Seborrhea
85
Sebum
Oily substance
86
Oily substance
Sebum
87
Split-Thickness Graft
All epidermis and some of dermis
88
All epidermis and some of dermis
Split-Thickness Graft
89
Steatoma
Fat mass in sebaceous gland
90
Fat mass in sebaceous gland
Steatoma
91
Stratified
Layered
92
Layered
Stratified
93
Stratum (Strata)
Layer
94
Layer
Stratum (Strata)
95
Subungual
Beneath nail
96
Beneath nail
Subungual
97
Xanthoma
Tumor composed of cells containing lipid material, yellow in color
98
Tumor composed of cells containing lipid material, yellow in color
Xanthoma
99
Xenograft
Different species graft
100
Different species graft
Xenograft
101
Xeroderma
Dry, discolored, scaly skin
102
Dry, discolored, scaly skin
Xeroderma