Medical Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Absence

A

Without

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2
Q

Without

A

Absence

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3
Q

Adipose

A

Fatty

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4
Q

Fatty

A

Adipose

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5
Q

Albinism

A

Lack of color pigment

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6
Q

Lack of color pigment

A

Albinism

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7
Q

Allograft

A

Homograft,
Same species graft

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8
Q

Homograft,
Same species graft

A

Allograft

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9
Q

Alopecia

A

Condition in which hair falls out

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10
Q

Condition in which hair falls out

A

Alopecia

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11
Q

Anhidrosis

A

Deficiency of sweat

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12
Q

Deficiency of sweat

A

Anhidrosis

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13
Q

Autograft

A

From patient’s own body

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14
Q

From patient’s own body

A

Autograft

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15
Q

Avulsion

A

Ripping or tearing away of part either surgically or accidentally

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16
Q

Ripping or tearing away of part either surgically or accidentally

A

Avulsion

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17
Q

Biopsy

A

Removal of small piece of living tissue for diagnostic purposes

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18
Q

Removal of small piece of living tissue for diagnostic purposes

A

Biopsy

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19
Q

Causalgia

A

Burning pain

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20
Q

Burning Pain

A

Causalgia

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21
Q

Collagen

A

Protein substance of skin

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22
Q

Protein substance of skin

A

Collagen

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23
Q

Debridement

A

Cleaning or removal of dead tissue from a wound

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24
Q

Cleaning or removal of dead tissue from a wound

A

Debridement

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25
Q

Delayed Flap

A

Pedicale of skin with blood supply that is separated from origin over time

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26
Q

Pedicale of skin with blood supply that is separated from origin over time

A

Delayed flap

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27
Q

Dermabrasion

A

Planing of skin by means of sander, brush, or sandpaper

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28
Q

Planing of skin by means of sander, brush, or sandpaper

A

Dermabrasion

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29
Q

Dermatologist

A

Physician who treats conditions of skin

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30
Q

Physician who treats conditions of skin

A

Dermatologist

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31
Q

Dermatoplasty

A

Surgical repair of skin

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32
Q

Surgical repair of skin

A

Dermatoplasty

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33
Q

Electrocautery

A

Cauterization by means of heated instrument

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34
Q

Cauterization by means of heated instrument

A

Electrocautery

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35
Q

Epidermolysis

A

Loosening of epidermis

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36
Q

Loosening of epidermis

A

Epidermolysis

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37
Q

Epidermomycosis

A

Superficial fungal infection

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38
Q

Superficial fungal infection

A

Epidermomycosis

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39
Q

Epithelium

A

Surface covering of internal and external organs of body

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40
Q

Surface covering of internal and external organs of body

A

Epithelium

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41
Q

Erythema

A

Redness of skin

42
Q

Redness of skin

A

Erythema

43
Q

Escharotomy

A

Surgical incision into necrotic (dead) tissue

44
Q

Surgical incision into necrotic (dead) tissue

A

Escharotomy

45
Q

Fissure

A

Cleft or groove

46
Q

Cleft or groove

A

Fissure

47
Q

Free Full-Thickness Graft

A

Graft of epidermis and dermis that is completely removed from donor area

48
Q

Graft of epidermis and dermis that is completely removed from donor area

A

Free Full-Thickness Graft

49
Q

Furuncle

A

Nodule in skin caused by staphylococcus entering through hair follicle

50
Q

Nodule in skin caused by staphylococcus entering through hair follicle

A

Furuncle

51
Q

Hematoma

A

A localized collection of blood, usually a break in a blood vessel

52
Q

A localized collection of blood, usually a break in a blood vessel

A

Hematoma

53
Q

Homograft

A

Allograft
Same species graft

54
Q

Allograft
Same species graft

A

Homograft

55
Q

Ichthyosis

A

Skin disorder characterized by scaling

56
Q

Skin disorder characterized by scaling

A

Ichthyosis

57
Q

Incise

A

To cut into

58
Q

To cut into

A

Incise

59
Q

Island pedicle flap

A

Contains a single artery and vein that remains attached to origin temporarily or permanently

60
Q

Contains a single artery and vein that remains attached to origin temporarily or permanently

A

Island Pedicle Flap

61
Q

Leukoderma

A

Depigmentation of skin

62
Q

Depigmentation of skin

A

Leukoderma

63
Q

Lipocyte

A

Fat cell

64
Q

Fat cell

A

Lipocyte

65
Q

Lipoma

A

Fatty tumor

66
Q

Fatty tumor

A

Lipoma

67
Q

Melanin

A

Dark pigment of skin

68
Q

Dark pigment of skin

A

Melanin

69
Q

Melanoma

A

Tumor of epidermis, malignant and dark in color

70
Q

Tumor of epidermis, malignant and dark in color

A

Melanoma

71
Q

Mohs Surgery
Mohs Micrographic Surgery

A

Removal of skin cancer in layers by a surgeon who also acts as a pathologist during surgery

72
Q

Removal of skin cancer in layers by a surgeon who also acts as a pathologist during surgery

A

Mohs Surgery
Mohs Micrographic Surgery

73
Q

Muscle Flap

A

Transfer of muscle from origin to recipient site

74
Q

Transfer of muscle from origin to recipient site

A

Muscle Flap

75
Q

Neurovascular Flap

A

Contains artery, vein, and nerve

76
Q

Contains artery, vein, and nerve

A

Neurovascular Flap

77
Q

Pedicle

A

Growth attached with a stem

78
Q

Growth attached with a stem

A

Pedicle

79
Q

Pilosebaceous

A

Pertains to hair follicles and sebaceous glands

80
Q

Pertains to hair follicles and sebaceous glands

A

Pilosebaceous

81
Q

Sebaceous Gland

A

Secretes sebum

82
Q

Secretes sebum

A

Sebaceous gland

83
Q

Seborrhea

A

Excess sebum secretion

84
Q

Excess sebum secretion

A

Seborrhea

85
Q

Sebum

A

Oily substance

86
Q

Oily substance

A

Sebum

87
Q

Split-Thickness Graft

A

All epidermis and some of dermis

88
Q

All epidermis and some of dermis

A

Split-Thickness Graft

89
Q

Steatoma

A

Fat mass in sebaceous gland

90
Q

Fat mass in sebaceous gland

A

Steatoma

91
Q

Stratified

A

Layered

92
Q

Layered

A

Stratified

93
Q

Stratum (Strata)

A

Layer

94
Q

Layer

A

Stratum (Strata)

95
Q

Subungual

A

Beneath nail

96
Q

Beneath nail

A

Subungual

97
Q

Xanthoma

A

Tumor composed of cells containing lipid material, yellow in color

98
Q

Tumor composed of cells containing lipid material, yellow in color

A

Xanthoma

99
Q

Xenograft

A

Different species graft

100
Q

Different species graft

A

Xenograft

101
Q

Xeroderma

A

Dry, discolored, scaly skin

102
Q

Dry, discolored, scaly skin

A

Xeroderma