Medical Terminology word parts A Flashcards

1
Q

a-

A

no, not, without, away from, negative

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2
Q

-a

A

noun ending

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3
Q

ab-

A

away from, negative, absent

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4
Q

abdomin/o

A

abdomen

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5
Q

-able

A

capable of, able to

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6
Q

abort/o

A

premature explosion of a nonviable fetus

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7
Q

abrad/o, abras/o

A

rub or scrape off

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8
Q

abrupt/o

A

broken away from

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9
Q

abs-

A

away from

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10
Q

abscess/o

A

collection of pus, going away

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11
Q

absorpt/o

A

suck up, suck in

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12
Q

-ac

A

pertaining to

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13
Q

acanth/o

A

spiny, thorny

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14
Q

acetabul/o

A

acetabulum

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15
Q

-acious

A

characterized by

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16
Q

acne/o

A

point or peak

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17
Q

acous/o, acoust/o

A

hearing, sound

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18
Q

acquir/o

A

get, obtain

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19
Q

acr/o

A

extremities, top, extreme point

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20
Q

acromi/o

A

acromion

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21
Q

actin/o

A

light

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22
Q

acuit/o, acut/o

A

sharp, sharpness

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23
Q

acu/o

A

sharp, severe, sudden

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24
Q

-acusia, -acusis

A

hearing, sense of hearing

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25
ad-
toward, too, in the direction of
26
aden/o
gland
27
adenoid/o
adenoids
28
adhes/o
stick to, cling to
29
adip/o
fat
30
adnex/o
bound to
31
adren/o, adrenal/o
adrenal glands
32
aer/o
air, gas
33
aesthet/o
sensation, sense of perception
34
af-
toward, to
35
affect/o
exert influence on
36
agglutin/o
clumping, stick together
37
aggress/o
attack step forward
38
-ago
abnormal condition, disease
39
agor/a
marketplace
40
-agra
excessive pain, seizure, attack of severe pain
41
-aise
comfort, ease
42
-al
pertaining to
43
alb/i, alb/o
white
44
albumin/o
albumin, protein
45
alg/e, algi/o, alg/o, algesi/o
relationship to pain
46
-algesia, -algesic
painful, pain sense
47
algia
pain, painful conditionn
48
align/o
bring into line or correct position
49
alimento/o
to nourish
50
all/o, all-
other, different from normal, reversal
51
alopec/o
baldness, mangy
52
alveol/o
alveolus, air sac, small sac
53
ambi-
both sides, around about, double
54
ambly/o
dull, dim
55
ambul/o, ambulat/
walk
56
ametr/o
out of proportion
57
-amine
nitrogen compound
58
amni/o
amnion, fetal membrane
59
amph-
around, on both sides, doubly
60
amput/o, amputato/o
cut off a part of the body
61
amylo/o
starch
62
an-
no, not, without
63
-an
characteristic of pertaining to
64
an-, ana-
up, apart, backward, excessive
65
-ancy
state of
66
andro/o
relationship to the male
67
aneurysm/o
aneurysm
68
angin/o
angina, choking, stangling
69
angi/o
blood or lymph vessel
70
anis/o
unequal
71
ankyl/o
crooked, bent, stiff
72
an/o
anus, ring
73
anomal/o
irregularity
74
ante-
before, in front of
75
ante/o
before, in front of
76
anter/o
before, front
77
anthrac/o
coal, coal dust
78
anti-
against
79
anxi/o, anxiet/o
anxiety, anxious, uneasy
80
aort/o
aorta
81
ap-
toward, to
82
ap-, apo-
separation, away from, opposed, detached
83
-apheresis
removal
84
aphth/o
ulcer
85
apic/p
apex
86
aplast/o
defective development, lack of development
87
aponeur/o
aponeurosis
88
apoplect/o
a stroke
89
append/o, appendic/o
appendix
90
aqu/i, aqu/o, aque/o
water
91
-ar
pertaining to
92
arachn/o
spider web, spider
93
-arche
beginning
94
arc/o
bow, arc, arch,
95
areat/o
occurring in patches or circumscribed areas
96
areol/o
little open space
97
-aria
connected with
98
arrect/o
upright, lifted up, raised
99
arter/o, arteri/o
artery
100
arthr/o
joint
101
articul/o
joint
102
-ary
pertaining to
103
as-
toward, to
104
asbest/o
asbestos
105
-ase
enzyme
106
aspir/o, aspirat/o
to breathe in
107
asthen-, asthenia
weakness lack of strength
108
asthmat/o
gasping, choking
109
astro/o
star, star shaped
110
at-
toward, to
111
atel/o
incomplete, imperfect
112
ather/o
plaque, fatty substance
113
athet/o
uncontrolled
114
atop/o
strange, out of place
115
atres/i
without an opening
116
atri/o
atrium
117
attenuat/o
diluted, weakened
118
aud-
ear, hearing
119
audi/o, audit/o
ear, hearing
120
aur/i, aur/o
ear, hearing
121
ausculta/a, auscult/o
listen
122
aut/o
self
123
-ax
noun ending
124
axill/o
armpit
125
ax/o
axis, main stem
126
azot/o
urea, nitrogen