Medical Terminology Unit 1 Flashcards by Armaan Chaudhry

Q

Word root

A

Foundation of the word

Tells which organ system

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Q

Prefix

A

Small part attached to beginning

Tells location, up or down, inside or outside, etc.

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Q

Suffix

A

Word ending

Describes condition

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Q

Combining vowel

A

Vowel (usually o, e, or I) that links root to suffix or root to another root.

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Q

Combining form

A

root + combing vowel

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Q

Gastr/o

A

Stomach

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Q

Glyc/o

A

Blood sugar

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Q

Derm/o or Dermat/o

A

skin

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Q

Around

A

Peri

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Q

Below

A

Hypo/Sub

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Q

Above

A

Hyper/Epi

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Q

Excessive

A

Hyper

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Q

Between

A

Inter

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Q

Within

A

Intra

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Q

Inside

A

Intra

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Q

Aden/o

A

Gland

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Q

Hepat/o

A

Liver

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Q

Hemat/o or Hem/o

A

Blood

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Q

Cardi/o

A

Heart

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Q

Carcin/o

A

Cancer

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Q

Arthr/o

A

Joint

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Q

Cyst/o

A

Urinary Bladder

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Q

Cyt/o

A

Cell

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Q

Oma

A

tumor

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Q

Itis

A

Inflammation

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Q

Ic

A

pertaining to

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Q

Ology

A

study of

Q

Ectomy

A

surgical removal

Q

Bi

A

2 or life

Q

Cephal/o

A

Head

Q

Scopy

A

Process of visually examining

Q

Enter/o

A

intestine (usually small)

Q

Electr/o

A

Electric

Q

Log/o

A

Study of

Q

Ren/o

A

Kidney

Q

Nephro/o

A

Kidney

Q

-tomy

A

cut into, incision

Q

Prognosis

A

Prediction about outcome of treatment

Q

cerebr/o

A

cerebrum (largest part of the brain)

Q

crin/o

A

to secrete (to form and give off)

Q

erythr/o

A

red

Q

gnos/o

A

knowledge

Q

erythrocyte

A

red blood cell

Q

gynec/o

A

woman, female

Q

encephal/o

A

brain

Q

iatr/o

A

treatment, physician

Q

leuk/o

A

white

Q

leukocyte

A

white blood cell

Q

neur/o

A

nerve

Q

onc/o

A

tumor

Q

opthalm/o

A

eye

Q

oste/o

A

bone

Q

path/o

A

disease

Q

ped/o

A

child or feet

Q

psych/p

A

mind

Q

radi/o

A

x-ray

Q

rhin/o

A

nose (inner)

Q

sarc/o

A

flesh

Q

sect/o

A

to cut

Q

thromb/o

A

clot, clotting

Q

ur/o

A

urinary tract, urine

Q

ac

A

pertaining to

Q

al

A

pertaining to

Q

algia

A

pain

Q

eal

A

pertaining to

Q

ium

A

pertaining to