Medical Terminology - Suffixes Flashcards

1
Q

-ac, -al, -ar, -ary, -eal, -ic, -ior, -ous

A

pertaining to

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2
Q

-ad

A

toward
caudad

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3
Q

-algesia

A

sensitivity to pain
hypoalgesia

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4
Q

-algia

A

pain
myalgia

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5
Q

-apheresis

A

removal, withdrawal
plasmapheresis

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6
Q

-arthria

A

articulate, speak distinctly
dysarthria

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7
Q

-ase

A

enzyme
lipase

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8
Q

-asthenia

A

weakness
myasthenia gravis

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9
Q

-cele

A

hernia
cystocele

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10
Q

-centesis

A

surgical puncture to remove fluid
thoracocentesis

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11
Q

-clasia, -clasis, -clast

A

to break, surgical fracture
osteoclasia, karyoclasis, osteoclast

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12
Q

-crine

A

secrete, separate
endocrine

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13
Q

-cyesis

A

pregnancy
pseudocyesis

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14
Q

-ctye

A

cell
thrombocyte

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15
Q

-desis

A

surgical fixation
arthrodesis

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16
Q

o.dynia

A

pain
arthrodynia, allodynia

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17
Q

ectasis

A

stretch/dilate/expant
bronchiectasis

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18
Q

ectomy

A

excision
splenectomy

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19
Q

edema

A

swelling
lymphedema

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20
Q

emesis

A

vomiting
hematemesis

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21
Q

emia

A

blood
hyperemia

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22
Q

esis

A

condition
diaphoresis

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23
Q

esthesia

A

sensation.feeling
anesthesia

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24
Q

gen

A

substance that produces/cause
allergen

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25
genesis
production/forming/origin cytogenesis
26
genic
producing pathogenic
27
gnosis
knowing prognosis
28
gram
the record/image electrocardiogram
29
graph
the instrument electrocardiograph
30
graphy
the process of recording electrocardiography
31
ia
condition tachycardia
32
iasis
abnormal condition psoriasis
33
iatry
physician, treatment psychiatry
34
icle, ole, ule
small ventricle, arteriole, venule
35
ism
condition hypothyroidism
36
itis
inflammation osteoarthritis
37
kinesia
movement kinesiology
38
lepsy
seizure narcolepsy
39
listhesis
slippage anterolisthesis
40
lysis
destruction, separation, breakdown hemolysis
41
malacia
softening chondromalacia
42
megaly
enlargement cardiomegaly
43
meter
instrument used to measure thermometer
44
oid
resembling lipoid
45
oma
tumor, mass, fluid collection melanoma
46
opia
vision diplopia
47
opsy
viewing biopsy
48
orexia
appetitie anorexia
49
osis
abnormal condition/increased number (blood) tuberculosis
50
osmia
smell anosmiaot
51
otomy/tomy
incision thoracotomy
52
paresis
slight paralysis hemiparesis
53
pathy
disease of neuropathy
54
penia
decrease, reduction leukopenia
55
pepsia
digestion dyspepsia
56
phasia
speech aphasia
57
phobia
abnormal fear photophobia
58
phoresis
carrying, transmission photophoresis
59
physis
growth hypophysis
60
plasty
surgical repair angioplasty
61
plegia
paralysis paraplegia
62
pnea
breathing orthopnea
63
poiesis/plasia
formation erythropoiesis, dysplasia
64
praxia
action/movement apraxia
65
ptosis
drooping, sagging nephroptosis
66
rrhage/rrhagia
excessive flow hemorrhage
67
rrhaphy
suture tenorrhaphy
68
rrhea
flow discharge diarrhea
69
rrhexis
rupture angiorrhexis
70
sarcoma
malignant tumor osteosarcoma
71
schisis
split, fissure palatoschisis
72
sclerosis
hardening atherosclerosis
73
scope
instrument for visual examination stethescope
74
scopy
visually examining bronchoscopy
75
sepsis
infection asepsis
76
spasm
sudden, involuntary movement angiospasm
77
stasis
stop, controlling venostasis
78
stenosis
narrowing foraminal stenosis
79
stomy
surgical incision, opening, cutting ventriculostomy
80
thorax
chest pneumothorax
81
tocia
childbirth, labor dystocia
82
tripsy
crushing lithotripsy
83
trophy
nourishment atrophy
84
uria
urine anuria