Medical terminology Quiz 1 Flashcards
a-, an-
no, not, without,
ab-
away from
ad-
toward or near
abdomin/o
Abdomen
-ac, -al
pertaining to
-an, -ar, -ary
pertaining to
aden/o
Gland
adip/o
fat
-algesia
sensitivity to pain
-algia
pain
ana-
up, apart, backward, again, anew
angi/o
vessel
ante-
before
anter/o
front
anti-
against
aort/o
aorta(larget artery)
append/o, appendic/o
appendix
arter/o, arteri/o
artery
arthr/o
joint
-ase
enzyme
audi/o, audit/o
hearing
aut/o, aut-, -auto
self, own
axill/o
armpit
Bacter/I/o
bacteria
bi-
two
bil/i
bile or gall
brachi/o
arm
Brady-
slow
bronch/o bronchi/o
bronchial tube
bucc/o
cheek
calc/o
calcium
carcin/o
cancerous, cancer
cardio
heart
-cele, coele
swelling, hernia
cell/u
cell level
-centesis
surgical puncture to remove fluid
cerebr/o
cerebrum (brain)
cervic/o
neck
chol/e
bile, gall
cholecyst/o
gallbladder
-cidal
pertaining to killing
col/o colon/o
colon or large intestine
comi/o
to care for
contra-
against
coron/o
heart
cost/o
rib
cran/i
skull
cyan/o
blue
cyst/o
bladder, cyst, sac of fluid
cyt/o -cyte
cell
de-
lack of or less
derm/o, derma, dermat/o
skin
diaphor/o
sweat
dist/o
far or distant
dors/o, dorsi
back of body
dys-
bad, painful, difficult, abnormal
-eal
pertaining to
-ectomy
removal, excision, resection
-emia
blood condition
-emic
pertaining to blood condition
end- end/o
in, within
enter/o
intestines (usually the small one)
epi-
above, upon, on
erythr/o
red
erythem/o
flushed, redness
-esis
action, condition, state of
ex-
out, away from
gastr/o
stomach
-genesis
production, forming
-ger/i, geront/o
old age
gluc/o, glyc/o
glucose, sugar
-gram
record
-graphy
process of recording
hem/o, heat/o
blood
hemi-
half
hepat/o
liver
herni/o
hernia
hydr/o
water
hyper-
above, excessive, greater than normal
hypo-
deficient, below, less than normal