Medical Terminology (Lesson 2) Flashcards

1
Q

Dys-

A

Problem; abnormal

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2
Q

Mal-

A

Bad

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3
Q

-itis

A

Inflammation

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4
Q

-plasia

A

Process of growth; growing

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5
Q

-plasm

A

Growth; formation

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6
Q

-oma

A

Tumor

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7
Q

-trophy

A

Growth; typically involving cellular growth

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8
Q

-pathy

A

Disease

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9
Q

-osis/-ia

A

Abnomal condition

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10
Q

-ism

A

State

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11
Q

-ic/-eal

A

Pertaining to; related to some process

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12
Q

Meta-

A

Change; transformation

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13
Q

-stasis/-static

A

Maintenance of “normal” condition

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14
Q

-dynamic

A

Changing (continually)

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15
Q

-lytic/-lysis

A

Destruction

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16
Q

-meagaly

17
Q

-penia

A

Decreased; below or lower than normal

18
Q

-emia

A

Relating to a blood condition

19
Q

-ectomy

A

Excision; removal

20
Q

-otomy

A

Incision; cutting

21
Q

-ostomy

A

To make a hole

22
Q

-scopy

23
Q

-graph(y)

A

Process of recording

24
Q

-gram

25
-plasty
Surgical Repain
26
-therapy
Treatment
27
Chemo-
Chemical
28
Echo-/Sono-
Sound
29
Electro-
Pertaining to electrical charge
30
Ex: Hypertrophy
Above normal; growth (in size of cell not number of cells)
31
Ex: Normotension
Normal; Pressure
32
Ex: Hyperplasia
Above normal; Growth (in number)
33
Ex: Pancytopenia
All; Cell; Decreased/ Low levels
34
Ex: Splenomegaly
Spleen; Enlarged