Medical Terminology for DI Flashcards

1
Q

Lateral

A

away from the mid-sagittal plane

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2
Q

Prone

A

lying face down

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3
Q

Distal

A

away from a reference point or source within the body

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4
Q

Contralateral

A

on the opposite side

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5
Q

Adduction

A

movement of a limb or part of the body towards the midline of the body or towards another part

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6
Q

Coronal

A

vertical plane that passes through the body dividing it into anterior and posterior portions

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7
Q

Extension

A

Stretching of a limb to its natural position

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8
Q

Cephalic

A

towards the head

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9
Q

Medial

A

towards the mid-sagittal plane/midline

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10
Q

Axial

A

a horizontal plane that passes through the body dividing it into superior and inferior portions

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11
Q

Proximal

A

towards a reference point or source within the body

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12
Q

Supine

A

lying face up

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13
Q

Posterior/dorsal

A

towards the back or posterior surface of the body

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14
Q

Flexion

A

bending movement of a limb, decreasing the angle

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15
Q

Peripheral

A

on the edge or periphery

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16
Q

Palmar

A

the front, or palm of the hand

17
Q

Inferior

A

below - at a lower level

18
Q

Sagittal

A

vertical plane that passes through the body dividing it into right and left halves

19
Q

Superficial

A

near the body surface

20
Q

superior

A

above; at a higher level

21
Q

Deep

A

Farther into the body and away from the surface

22
Q

Anterior/Ventral

A

towards the front/anterior surface of the body

23
Q

Recumbent

A

lying down

24
Q

External

A

forming the outer surface or structure of something

25
Q

Abduction

A

movement a limb or part away from the midline of the body

26
Q

Ipsilateral

A

on the same side

27
Q

Plantar

A

the sole of the foot

28
Q

Caudal

A

towards the feet