medical terminology chapter 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

medical term. is mostly latin and greek words.

A

true

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2
Q

medical terminology is mostly American and English terms.

A

false

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3
Q

a suffix establishes a medical terms basic meaning

A

true

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4
Q

a root modifies a prefixes meaning

A

false.

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5
Q

a root modifies a prefixes meaning

A

false.

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6
Q

the root cardi means heart

A

true

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7
Q

neuro/o is an example of a compound word

A

false

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8
Q

usa is an acronym

A

false

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9
Q

the words cerabrospinal is a compound word

A

true

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10
Q

in the word pharogytis the suffix is itis

A

true

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11
Q

medical terminology varies through out the world

A

false

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12
Q

the adjective for coccyz is coccyical

A

false

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13
Q

a suffix is a word ending that modifies a root

A

true

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14
Q

the suffix ous means pertaining to

A

true

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15
Q

the plural of embolus is embols

A

false

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16
Q

In the word epileptiform, the suffix means “resembling.”

A

true

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17
Q

Vertebras is the correct plural form for bones of the spine

A

false

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18
Q

The singular form of omenta is omentum

A

true

19
Q

The suffix -logy refers to a field of study or a specialty.

A

true

20
Q

Podiatry is the study and treatment of mental disorders

A

false

21
Q

The word necrotic is an adjective.

A

true

22
Q

Anematology is a medical specialty devoted to the study of blood

A

false

23
Q

a prefix appears before a root

A

true

24
Q

The prefix in monocular means “one

A

true

25
Q

The opposite of abduct is antiduct

A

false

26
Q

The prefix in erythrocyte means “round.”

A

false

27
Q

Two monosaccharides form a disaccharide

A

true

28
Q

. The opposite of poly- is oligo-.

A

true

29
Q

Endoderm is superficial to ectoderm.

A

false

30
Q

The term hypoglycemia means “high blood sugar.”

A

false

31
Q

A megalocyte is larger than a microcyte

A

true

32
Q

A right-handed person is dextromanual.

A

true

33
Q

the fundamental of each medical word is the

A

root

34
Q

a short word part added to the end of a root is a

A

suffix

35
Q

a short word part added before the root

A

prefix

36
Q

A root with a vowel added to aid in pronunciation is a(n) _

A

combining form

37
Q

a compound root that pertains to the heart and blood vessels

A

cardiovascular

38
Q

the vowel in the word pet is a

A

short vowel

39
Q

the first vowel in the word rise is a

A

long vowel

40
Q

Combine hem/o meaning “blood” and rhage meaning “bursting forth” to form a word that means “a bursting forth of blood”: __________.

A

hemorrhage

41
Q

Combine the root psych meaning “mind” with -logy meaning “study of” to form a word that means “study of the mind”: __________.

A

psychology

42
Q

An abbreviation formed from the first letter of each word in a phrase is a(n) __________.

A

acronym

43
Q

The root cardi with a vowel added to aid pronunciation forms cardi/o, which is termed a(n)

A

combining form