Medical Terminology Flashcards
Stomat/o
Mouth
Gastr/o
Stomach
Dia-
Through
Dys-
Bad, painful
-Pepsia
Digestion
-phagia
Shallow/eat
Dyspepsia meaning
Gastric indigestion, “upset stomach”
Hematemesis meaning
Vomiting blood
Peristalsis meaning
Wavelike movement that occurs in hollow tubes of the body
Anorexia meaning
Loss of appetite
Cephal/o
Head
Thorac/o
Chest
Arthr/o
Joint
My/o
Muscle
Orthopedics
Treatment of bone
Osteocyte
Bone cell
Osteomas
Bone tumors
Tendinitis
Inflammation of tendon
Sprain
Tearing of a ligament
Cardio/o
Heart
Phleb/o
Vein
Thromb/o
Blood clot
Hem/o or hemat/o
Blood
Pericarditis
Heart inflammation
Phlebogram
Recording of pulse of a vein
Aneurysm
Abnormal dilation of a vessel
Thrombolysis
Destruction of a blood clot
Hemopoiesis
Formation/production of blood
Rhin/o
Nose
Pharygn/o
Pharynx, throat
Pulmon/o
Lungs
Steth/o
Chest
-pnea
Breathing
Acidosis
Excessive acidity of body fluids
Phlegm
Abnormal amt or mucus from the mouth
Pulmonary edema
Excessive fluid in the lungs
COPD
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Dyspena
Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath
Dermat/o
Skin
Hidr/o
Sweat
-uria
Urine
Crypto/o
Hidden
Hematoma
Bruises from blood vessel breaking
Hyperhidrosis
Excessive sweating
Dysuria
Painful urination
Urolithiasis
Presence of stones in any urinary structure
Diuretics
Agents that promote the secretion of urine