Medical Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Anterior

A

Front of body, forward-facing

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2
Q

Posterior

A

Back of body, rear-facing

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3
Q

Medial

A

Towards the ‘middle,’

toward the center

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4
Q

Proximal

A

Oriented closer to point of reference

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5
Q

Distal

A

Oriented away from point of reference

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6
Q

Echymosis

A

Bluish-Purple discoloration; Contusion. ‘Bruise.’

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7
Q

Caudal

A

At, or near the tail or posterior, or to ‘move in that direction.’

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8
Q

Cephalad

A

Oriented towards the head, or to ‘move in the direction of the head.’

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9
Q

Deformity

A

Deformity, or malformation; used to describe an injury.. Used to describe orthopedic (bone) injuries, or Fractures.

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10
Q

Laceration

A

A ‘wound’ typically produced by tearing or cutting; often by a sharp object, e.g., a knife. Type of Soft Tissue Injury.

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11
Q

Abrasion

A

A wound, often described, “Scaping, Erosion, Scratch, etc). Type of Soft Tissue Injury.

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12
Q

Edema

A

Swelling, often associated with an injury. Fluid collection, or ‘build up.’

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13
Q

P.M.I.

A

Point of Maximal Impulse. Location is the 5th ICS (intercostal space); point where the heart is loudest.

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14
Q

STAT!

A

Immediately! Now!

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