Medical Terminology Flashcards
a-, an-
without, not, lack of
ab-
away from
ad-
to, toward, in front of
ante-
before, forward, in front of
anti-
against
auto-
self
bi-
double, two, twice
brady-
slow
circum-
around
contra-
against, opposite
de-
down, from
dia-
across, through, apart
dis-
apart, free from
dys-
difficult, abnormal
ecto-
outer, outside
en-
in, into, within
endo-
inner, inside
epi-
over, on, upon
eryth-
red
eu-
normal, good, well, healthy
ex-
out, out of, from, away from
hemi-
half
hyper-
excessive, too much, high
hypo-
under, decreased, less than normal
in-
in, into, within, not
infra-
within
inter-
between
intra-
into, within
leuk-
white
macro-
large
mal-
illness, disease
meg-
large
micro-
small
mono-
one, single
muco-
mucous
neo-
new
non-
not
olig-
small, scant
para-
beside, beyond, after
per-
by, through
peri-
around
poly-
many, much
post-
after, behind
pre-
before, in front of, prior to
pro-
before, in front of
re-
again, backward
retro-
backward, behind
sang-
blood
semi-
half
sero-
thin, watery fluid
sub-
under, beneath
super-
above, over, excess
supra-
above, over
tachy-
fast, rapid
trans-
across, over
uni-
one
abdomin(o)
abdomen
aden(o)
gland
adren(o)
adrenal gland
angi(o)
vessel
arteri(o)
artery (plural: arteries)
arthr(o)
joint
bronch(o)
bronchus (plural: bronchi)
card, cardi(o)
heart
cephal(o)
head
chole, chol(o)
bile (plural: bile)
chondr(o)
cartilage
col(o)
colon, large intestine
cost(o)
rib
crani(o)
skull
cyan(o)
blue
cyst(o)
bladder, cyst
cyt(o)
cell
dent(o)
tooth (plural: teeth)
derma
skin (plural: skin)
duoden(o)
duodenum
encephal
brain
enter(o)
intestines
fibr(o)
fibre, fibrous
gastro
stomach
gloss(o)
tongue
gluc(o)
sweetness, glucose
glyc(o)
sugar
gyn, gyne, gynec(o)
woman (plural: women)
hem, hema, hemo, hemat(o)
blood
hepat(o)
liver
hydr(o)
water (plural: water)
hyster(o)
uterus
ile(o), ili(o)
ileum (plural: ilea)
lapar(o)
abdomen, loin, or flank
laryng(o)
larynx
lith(o)
stone
mamm(o)
breast, mammary gland
mast(o)
mammary gland, breast
men(o)
menstruation
my(o)
muscle
myel(o)
spinal cord, bone marrow
necr(o)
death
nephr(o)
kidney
neur(o)
nerve
ocul(o)
eye
oophor(o)
ovary (plural: ovaries)
ophthalm(o)
eye
orth(o)
straight, normal, correct
oste(o)
bone