Medical terminology Flashcards
NPO
Nothing by mouth. This means no food and no water
SID
Once per day
BID
Twice per day
TID
Three times per day
QID
Four times per day
EOD
Every other day
PRN
As needed
Canine
Dog
Feline
Cat
Avian
Bird
Bovine
Cow
Caprine
Goat
Equine
Horse
Lagomorph
Rabbit
Murine
Rat or mouse
Ovine
Sheep
Porcine
Pig
Bitch
Intact female dog
Litter
Group of newborn dogs
Puppy
Young dog
Stud dog
Intact male dog
Whelping
The labor process of dogs
Queen
Intact female cat
Tom
Intact male cat
Kitten
Young cat
Queening
The labor process of cats
Feral
Wild; not domesticated
Domestic shorthair (DSH)
Cat breed that has short hair
Domestic long hair (DLH)
Cat breed that has long hair
Pure bread
Member of a recognized breed
Mongrel
Mixed breed of any animal
Calico
Cat with three colors of fur (black,orange, and white)
Dilute calico
Cat with three colors of fur (grey,orange,and white)
Tortoiseshell (torti)
Feline fur with two colors (orange and black) producing a spotted or blochted pattern
Tabby
Feline fur with two colors that may be in stripes or spots
Tiger
Feline fur with two colors that are in stripes
Gloves
White paws
Points
Color of the nose (mask), ears, tail, and feet of an animal.
As much as desired
ad lib
Twice daily
bid
Biopsy
bx
Capsule
cap
Cubic centimeter; syringe measurement
cc
Diagnosis
Dx
Fracture
fx
Drop
gt
Drops
gtt
History
hx
Intracardiac (into the heart)
IC
Intradermal (into the skin)
ID
Intramuscular (into the muscle)
IM
Intraperitoneal (into the lining of the abdomen)
IP
Intravenous (into the vein)
IV
Subcutaneous (under the skin)
SQ
Pound
lb or #
Nothing by mouth
NPO
Over the counter
OTC
By mouth (orally)
PO
As needed
PRN
Every
q
Every hour
qh
Every day
qd
Four times per day
qid
Every other day
qod or eod
Prescription
Rx
Once per day
Sid
Surgery
Sx
Tablet
T or tab
Treatment
tx
Three times per day
tid
Urinalysis
UA
Right ear
AD
Left ear
AS
Both ears
AU
Right eye
OD
Left eye
OS
Both eyes
OU
Intraocular pressure
IOP
Artificial insemination
AI
As on as possible
ASAP
Bright alert responsive
BAR
Big dog/little dog
BD/LD
Bowel movement
BM
Beats or breaths per minute
BPM
Castrated
C
Catheter
Cath
Female
F
Female spayed
F/S
Spayed
S
Male
M
Male castrated
M/C
Male neutered
M/N
Neutered
N
Gastrointestinal
GI
Gunshot wound
GSW
Hit by car
HBC
Heart rate
HR
Intensive care unit
ICU
Canine
K-9
Left
L
Right
R
Large animal
LA
Ovario hysterectomy
OHE
Operating room
OR
Pulse
P
Polydipsia (increased drinking)
PD
Polyuria (increased urination)
PU
Physical exam
PE
Rule out
R/O
Respiratory rate
RR
Subjective, objective, assessment,plan
SOAP
Immediately
Stat
Temperature or tablet
T
Temperature pulse respiratory
TPR
Upper respiratory infection
URI
Urinary tract infection
UTI
Within normal limits
WNL
Weight
Wt