Medical terminology 2 Flashcards
ABDOMINAL
abdomen
BUCCAL
cheek
CRANIAL
skull
DIGITAL
fingers and toes
FEMORAL
thigh
GLUTEAL
buttock
LUMBAR
lowest part of the spine
INGUINAL
groin
NOSSAL
nose
OCCIPITAL
back of the head
PECTORAL
chest
UMBILICAL
navel
STERNAL
breastbone
THORACIC
chest
VENTRAL
belly
DISTRAL
farthest from the center of your body
PROXIMAL
nearest to the center of your body
ANTERIOR OR VENTRAL
at or near the front surface of your body
POSTERIOR OR DORSAL
at or near the back surface of your body
MEDIAL
middle
SUPERIOR OR CEPHALIC
below
SAGITTAL OR MEDIAN
divides the body into equal left and right halves
LATERAL
aside
INFERIOR OR CAUDAL
above
TRANSVERSE OR HORIZONTAL
divides the body into superior (above the midline) and inferior (below the midline)
CORONAL OR FRONTAL
Divides the body into dorsal (back part of the body) and ventral (front part of the body)
EXTENSION
is when the joint angle increases
FLEXION
is when the joint angle decreases
ABDUCTION
is when the joint moves away from the body
ADDUCTION
is when the joint moves towards the body
SUPINATION
is when the hand or foot move outward
PRONATION
is when the hand or foot move inward
MEDIAL ROTATION
is rotation so the hands or feet point towards the midline
LATERAL ROTATION
is a rotation so the hands or feet point away from the midline
CBC
complete body count
IM
intramuscular
NPO
nothing by mouth
OD
right eye
OS
left eye
OU
both eyes
PRN
as needed
QD
each day
TAB
tablet
CAP
capsule
Q2H
every two hours
MG
milligram
ML
millilitre
QAM
every morning
Q3H
every three hours
QHS
bedtime
QOD
every other day
SQ
subcutaneous, injection under the skin
WT
weight
P/
after
A/
before
TID
three times a day
PO
by mouth
QID
four times a day
BID
two times a day