Medical Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Tachycardia

A

Fast heart rate

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2
Q

Bradycardia

A

Slow heart rate

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3
Q

Hypotension

A

low blood pressure

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4
Q

Hypertension

A

High blood pressure

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5
Q

Postural/ Orthostatic

A

Positional

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6
Q

Dysphasia

A

Trouble speaking

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7
Q

Dysphagia

A

Trouble eating/ swallowing

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8
Q

Ataxia

A

Difficulty walking/ taking a step

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9
Q

Apnoea

A

absent of breath

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10
Q

Tachypnoea

A

Fast breathing

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11
Q

Dyspnoea

A

Difficulty or painful breathing.

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12
Q

Bradypnoea

A

Slow breathing

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13
Q

Orthopnoea

A

Positional breathing

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14
Q

Urinalysis

A

Analysis of urine

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15
Q

Oedematous

A

Fluid or swelling

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16
Q

Systolic

A

Top blood pressure number

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17
Q

Diastolic

A

Bottom blood pressure number

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18
Q

Hypoxia

A

Low oxygen

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19
Q

Febrile

A

High temp

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20
Q

Aperient

A

Laxative

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21
Q

Antiemetic

A

Stop nauseous and vomiting

22
Q

Hypoxaemia

A

Low oxygen in blood

23
Q

Hemiplegia

A

Half paralysed

24
Q

Afebrile

25
Malodorous
smells bad
26
Bariatric
obese
27
Osteoporosis
Weak and brittle bones
28
Dorsal
Back
29
Brachial
Arm
30
Cephalic
Head
31
Anterior Position
Front of the body
32
Posterior Position
Back of the body
33
Frontal Plane
divides the body into posterior and anterior
34
Sagittal Plane
vertical plane that divides the body into left and right
35
Transverse Plane
divides body into top and bottom
36
Superior
Top of the body
37
Inferior
bottom
38
Proximal
Close
39
Distal
Far
40
Medial
Towards the midline
41
Lateral
towards the side
42
Superficial
Towards the surface
43
Deep
Towards the interior of the body
44
Rostral
towards the front
45
Caudal
towards the back
46
Ipsilateral
on the same side of the body
47
Contralateral
on the opposite side of the body
48
Axial
around the central axis
49
Intermediate
Between two structures
50