Medical Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Hospital

A

acute care provided to patients in need

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2
Q

Hospice

A

care for individuals who have six months or less to live

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3
Q

Interdisciplinary team

A

a team of health professionals that include members from more than one field

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4
Q

Incident Report

A

a document, usually confidential, filled out in order to record details of an unusual event that occurs at the facility, such as an injury to a patient

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5
Q

LPN

A

licensed practical nurse; 1 year of education

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6
Q

Job description

A

a list that a person might use for general tasks, or functions, and responsibility of a position

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7
Q

malpractice

A

a type of negligence in, which the professional under a duty fails to follow generally accepted professional standards

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8
Q

long term care

A

chronic care for persons who require 24 hour care and assistance

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9
Q

MSDS sheets

A

material safety data sheet

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10
Q

MD

A

medical doctor

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11
Q

patient

A

individual seen in an acute care setting

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12
Q

patients rights/resident rights

A

the OBRA law for residents in long term care facilities or nursing homes

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13
Q

pediatrics

A

the medical field that deals with children

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14
Q

power of attorney

A

a document that allows you to appoint a person or organization to handle your affairs while you’re unavailable or unable to do so

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15
Q

PT

A

physical therapist

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16
Q

RN licence renewal

A

every two years

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17
Q

resident

A

individual cared for in a chronic or long term care facility

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18
Q

RN

A

registered nurse; a nurse who has graduated or successfully passed a nursing program from a recognized nursing school and has obtained a nursing license

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19
Q

Utah Nursing Assistant Registry

A

the state service given the responsibility to oversee NA training and certification

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20
Q

RT

A

recreational therapist or respiratory therapist

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21
Q

scope of practice or responsibility

A

defines the things a nursing assistant is allowed to to and how to do them correctly

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22
Q

sexual harassment

A

intimidation, bullying, or coercion of a sexual nature, or the unwelcome or inappropriate promise of rewards in exchange for sexual favors

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23
Q

skilled nursing facility (SNF)

A

medically necessary care given by s skilled nurse or therapist

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24
Q

ST

A

speech therapist or speech pathologist

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25
Q

terminally ill/terminal illness

A

a disease or condition that will eventually cause death

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26
Q

voucher

A

a certificate (coupon) that is provided to an individual and may be exchanged for the right to take written/skills testing

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27
Q

written/skills competency evaluation

A

testing given after a NA training program to determine skill level for certification

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28
Q

disability/disabled

A

person who through injury or disease is unable to perform as independently as before

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29
Q

documentation

A

things you write down about what has been done for the resident/patient/client

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30
Q

DOH

A

Department of Health; UNAR (Utah Nursing Assistant Registry) is under this department

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31
Q

ethics

A

the knowledge of right or wrong

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32
Q

false imprisonment

A

consisting of unlawful restraint against the will of an individual’s personal liberty or freedom of locomotion

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33
Q

fraud

A

wrongful or criminal deception intended to result in financial or personal gain

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34
Q

geriatrics/gerontology

A

study of or medical field of treating the elderly

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35
Q

handicap

A

disability, a human condition

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36
Q

health care team

A

a team of professionals that treat patients, residents, or clients

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37
Q

HIPAA

A

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act - a law that requires health information to be kept private and secure

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38
Q

medicare

A

federally funded and run insurance program for the elderly or disabled

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39
Q

medicaid

A

state funded and run insurance program for low income and unwed mothers; does recieve federal funds

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40
Q

mental health

A

care given to those who suffer from mental illness

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41
Q

mental illness

A

individuals who suffer from a diagnosis of brain disorder under DSM IV (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders)

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42
Q

neglect

A

failing to provide needed care

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43
Q

nursing team

A

a team of health care professionals that include Nursing supervisor, charge nurse, RNs, LPNs, and CNAs

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44
Q

OBRA

A

Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act; a law passed in 1987 by the federal government that established minimum standards for nursing assistant training

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45
Q

OSHA

A

occupational safety and health act/administration; a federal government law and agency that makes rules to protect workers from hazards on the job

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46
Q

OT

A

occupational therapy

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47
Q

Ombudsman

A

a legal advocate for residents who visits the facility, listens to the residents, and decides what course of action to take if there is a problem

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48
Q

MSW

A

masters of social work

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49
Q

A (Abbreviation)

A

before

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50
Q

a-

A

without, absence of

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51
Q

ab-

A

from

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52
Q

abdomin/o-

A

abdomen

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53
Q

-able

A

capable

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54
Q

-ac

A

pertaining to

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55
Q

acr/o-

A

extremity

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56
Q

acou/o-

A

hearing

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57
Q

ad-

A

toward, to

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58
Q

aden/o-

A

gland

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59
Q

adenoid/o-

A

adenoids

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60
Q

adren/o-

A

adrenal gland

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61
Q

adrenal/o-

A

adrenal gland

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62
Q

adip-

A

fat

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63
Q

aer-

A

air

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64
Q

af-

A

toward

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65
Q

-al

A

pertaining to or expressing a relationship

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66
Q

alb-

A

white

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67
Q

albumin/o-

A

albumin

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68
Q

-algia-

A

pain

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69
Q

alges/i-

A

oversensititvity to pain

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70
Q

aliment-

A

food

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71
Q

alveol/o-

A

alveolus

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72
Q

amb/i-

A

both

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73
Q

ambul-

A

walking

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74
Q

amni/o-

A

amnion

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75
Q

amnion/o-

A

amnion

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76
Q

an-

A

without, absence of

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77
Q

ana-

A

up, back, apart

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78
Q

andr/o-

A

male

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79
Q

angi/o-

A

vessel

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80
Q

ankyl/o-

A

stiff, crooked, bent

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81
Q

an/o-

A

anus

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82
Q

ante-

A

before

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83
Q

anti-

A

against

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84
Q

antr/o

A

antrum

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85
Q

aort/o

A

aorta

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86
Q

-apheresis-

A

removal

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87
Q

apo-

A

from

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88
Q

aponeur/o-

A

aponeurosis

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89
Q

append/o-

A

to hang from, appendix

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90
Q

appendic/o-

A

appendix

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91
Q

-ar-

A

pertaining to

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92
Q

arche/o-

A

first, beginning

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93
Q

aria-

A

air

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94
Q

arteri/o-

A

artery

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95
Q

arthr/o-

A

joint

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96
Q

-ary-

A

pertaining to

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97
Q

-ase

A

referring to an enzyme

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98
Q

-asis, -asia-

A

state or condition of weakness; lack of strength

99
Q

-asthenia-

A

weakness, lack of strength

100
Q

astr/o-

101
Q

at-

102
Q

atel/o-

103
Q

ather/o-

A

fatty plaque

104
Q

atresia-

A

absence of a normal opening, occlusion or closure

105
Q

atri/o-

106
Q

audi/o-

107
Q

aur/i-

108
Q

aur/o-

109
Q

aut/o-

110
Q

ax-

111
Q

azot/o-

A

urea, nitrogen

112
Q

Abd (Abbreviation)

113
Q

ac (Abbreviation)

A

before meals

114
Q

ADA (Abbreviation)

A

Americans with disabilities act; American diabetic association

115
Q

ADLs (Abbreviation)

A

acts of daily living

116
Q

ad lib (Abbreviation)

A

as desired

117
Q

AIDS (Abbreviation)

A

acquired immune deficiency syndrome

118
Q

AM (Abbreviation)

A

ambulate/walk

119
Q

amt (Abbreviation)

120
Q

ASAP (Abbreviation)

A

as soon as possible

121
Q

AP (Abbreviation)

122
Q

Ax (Abbreviation)

123
Q

Bid (Abbreviation)

A

twice a day

124
Q

BM (Abbreviation)

A

bowel movement

125
Q

BP (Abbreviation)

A

blood pressure

126
Q

BR (Abbreviation)

127
Q

BRP (Abbreviation)

A

bathroom privileges

128
Q

Abuse

A

the intentional harm or mistreatment of another person

129
Q

abuse registry

A

state system of tracking those who have been convicted of abuse

130
Q

APS (Abbreviation)

A

adult protective services

131
Q

assisted living

A

a living arrangement for elderly people that combines privacy and independence with medical supervision

132
Q

acute

A

having a sudden onset, sharp rise, and short course. or being cared for in a short time

133
Q

abandonment

A

leaving a patient after care has been initiated and before the patient has been transferred to someone with equal or greater medical training

134
Q

bacteria/o-

135
Q

balan/o-

136
Q

baro/o-

137
Q

bi-

A

two, double

138
Q

bil-

139
Q

bin-

A

two, double

140
Q

bi/o-

141
Q

bis-

A

two, double

142
Q

-blast-

A

precursor, come before, embryonic cell, developing cell

143
Q

blast/o-

A

developing cell

144
Q

blephar/o-

145
Q

brachi/o-

146
Q

brady-

147
Q

bronchiol/o-

A

bronchiole

148
Q

bronch/i-

A

bronchus, airway

149
Q

bronch/o-

A

bronchus, airway

150
Q

bucc/o-

151
Q

burs/o-

A

bursa (serous sac)

152
Q

cac/o-

153
Q

cal-

A

pebble, stone, or calcium

154
Q

calcane/o-

155
Q

calc/i-

A

lime, stone, or calcium

156
Q

-capnia-

A

carbon dioxide

157
Q

carb-

A

carbon, coal

158
Q

carcin/o-

159
Q

-cardia-

160
Q

cardi/o-

161
Q

cari-

A

decay, cavity

162
Q

carp/o-

A

carpals (wrist bones)

163
Q

cata-

164
Q

caud-

165
Q

cec/o-

166
Q

-cele-

A

herniation, protrusion

167
Q

celi/o-

168
Q

cellular-

169
Q

centa-

A

one hundred

170
Q

cephal/o-

A

brain, head

171
Q

-centesis-

A

surgical puncture to aspirate fluid

172
Q

cerebell/o-

A

cerebellum

173
Q

cerebr/o-

A

brain, cerebellum

174
Q

cervic/o-

A

neck, neck of the cervix

175
Q

cheil/o-

176
Q

chem/o-

A

drug, chemical

177
Q

chlor/o-

178
Q

chol/e-

A

bile, gall

179
Q

chol/o-

A

bile, gall

180
Q

cholangi/o-

181
Q

choledoch/o-

A

common bile duct

182
Q

cholecyst/o-

A

gallbladder

183
Q

chori/o-

184
Q

chrom/o

185
Q

chondr/o

186
Q

-cide-

187
Q

-cie-

A

small, little

188
Q

circum-

189
Q

cise-

190
Q

-clasis-

A

break down

191
Q

-clasia-

A

break down

192
Q

-clast-

A

break down

193
Q

clavic/o-

194
Q

clavicul/o-

195
Q

-clysis

A

irrigation, washing

196
Q

co-

A

with, together

197
Q

coccus/cocci

A

round, spherical form of bacteria

198
Q

colla-

199
Q

col/o-

A

large intestine

200
Q

colon/o-

A

large intestine

201
Q

colp/o-

202
Q

com-

A

with, together

203
Q

con-

A

with, together. or opposite

204
Q

coni/o-

205
Q

conjuctiv/o-

A

conjunctiva

206
Q

contra-

A

against, opposite

207
Q

core/o-

208
Q

corne/o-

209
Q

cor/o-

210
Q

coron/o-

211
Q

cortic/o-

A

cortex or outer layer of a gland

212
Q

cost/o-

213
Q

crani/o-

A

cranium, helmet, skull

214
Q

cribr-

215
Q

-crine-

A

to secrete

216
Q

crist-

217
Q

-crit-

A

to seperate

218
Q

cry/o-

219
Q

crypt/o-

220
Q

cubital-

221
Q

cubit/o-

222
Q

culd/o-

A

cul-de-sac

223
Q

cut-

224
Q

cutane/o-

225
Q

cyan/o-

226
Q

cyes/i-

227
Q

cyes/o-

228
Q

cyst-

229
Q

cyst/o-

230
Q

-cyte-

231
Q

cyto/o-

232
Q

dacry/o-

A

tears, tears duct

233
Q

dactyl/o-

A

fingers/toes

234
Q

de-

A

down, from

235
Q

deca-

236
Q

demi-

237
Q

dendr/o-

238
Q

dent/i-

239
Q

dent/o-

240
Q

derm/o-

241
Q

dermat/o-

242
Q

-desis-

A

surgical union

243
Q

desm/o-