Medical Terminology Flashcards
a-, an-, ar-
without
ab-
away from
ad-
toward
aer-
air
angio-
vessel
ante-
before, in front of
anti-, contra-
against
arteri-
artery
auto-
self
bi-
two
brady-
slow
cardi-
heart
chron-
time, long time
con-
together
cubit-
elbow
de-
without
dia-
thorough, completely
dys-
abnormal, difficult, or painful
endo-
inside, within
epi-
on, over, upon
erythr-
red
eti-
cause
equi-
equal
ex-, ec(t)-
out of, outside
gluc-/glyc-
sugar/glucose
hemat-
blood
hemi-
half (one side)
hyper-
too much, too high
hepat-
liver
homo-
same
hypo-
low, under
inter-
between
leuk-
white
macro
large
mal-
bad
melan-
black or dark
micro-
small
mono-, uni-
one
neo-
new
phleb-
vein
poly-
many
ren-
kidney
thromb-
clot
ven-
vein
peri-
around
poly-
many
post-
after
pre-, pro-, ante-
before
pseudo-
false or deceptive, usually regarding appearance
re-
again
retro-
behind or backward
semi-
half
supra-
above
tachy-
rapid, fast
trans-
across
tri-
three
quad(ri)-
four
angi
blood vessels
aort
aorta
arteri
arteries
bar
pressure
cardi/o
related to the heart
chem
drug
derm/a/o, dermat/o
pertaining to the skin
hem, sangu
blood
hemat/o
pertaining to the blood
my/o
related to muscle
sclerosis
hard or hardening
stasis
slowing or stopping the flow of a bodily fluid
therm/o
indicates heat
ven, phleb
veins
-ac, -ar(y), -(e/i)al, -ic(al), -ior, -ory, -ous, -tic
pertaining to
-algia
pain
-ase
enzyme
-ation
indicates a process
-centesis
surgical puncture to remove fluid
-cyte
cell
-emia
blood condition
-genic
causing
-gram
recording, writing
-ia, -ism, -sis, -y
condition
-ian, -ist
specialist
-iatry, -iatrics, -ics
speciality
-itis
inflammation
-lysis
breakdown, destruction, or decomposition
-logy
the study of
-oma
tumor
-osis
condition or disease
-pathy
disease or disease process
-penia
deficiency
-poiesis
formation
-rrhag(e/ia)
excessive flow
-stasis
stopping, controlling, or standing
-ula, -ulum, -ulus
small, little
-um
structure