Medical Terminology Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a prefix?

A

A single letter or group of letters attached to the front of a root word.

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2
Q

what is a suffix?

A

A single letter or group of letters attached to the end of a root word.

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3
Q

For medical terms, what does the prefix usually determine?

A

Location, time, or number

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4
Q

For medical terms, what does a suffix usually determine

A

Condition/disease, procedure or treatment

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5
Q

Alveol

A

Air sac

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6
Q

Arthr

A

Joint

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7
Q

Aur

A

Ear

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8
Q

Bi

A

Life

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9
Q

Cardi

A

Heart

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10
Q

Caud

A

Tail

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11
Q

Cephal

A

Head

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12
Q

Cervic

A

Neck

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13
Q

Col/Colon

A

Large Intestine

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14
Q

Cost

A

rib

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15
Q

Cutane

A

Skin

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16
Q

Enter

A

Small Intestine

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17
Q

Gastr

A

Stomach

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18
Q

Glyc

A

Sugar

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19
Q

Hem

A

Blood

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20
Q

Lip

A

Fat

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21
Q

Hepat

A

Liver

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22
Q

Log

A

Study

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23
Q

My

A

muscle

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24
Q

Nas

A

nose

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25
Q

Nephr

A

Kidney

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26
Q

Neur

A

Nerve

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27
Q

Or

A

Mouth

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28
Q

Oste

A

Bone

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29
Q

Path

A

root Disease

30
Q

Pulmon

A

Lung

31
Q

Rhin

A

Nose

31
Q

Sarc

A

Connective tissue

32
Q

Thorac

A

Chest

33
Q

Uter

A

Uterus

34
Q

A- or an-

A

Not/without

35
Q

Ante-

A

before

36
Q

Anti-

A

against

37
Q

Bi-

A

two

37
Q

Brady-

A

slow

38
Q

Endo-

A

in/within

39
Q

Epi-

A

on/over/upon

40
Q

Hyper-

A

above/excessive

41
Q

Hypo-

A

below/deficient

42
Q

Inter-

A

Between

43
Q

Intra-

A

within/into

44
Q

Peri-

A

around/surrounding

45
Q

Sub-

A

below/under

46
Q

Supra-

A

Above

47
Q

Tachy-

A

Fast

48
Q

Trans-

A

Across

49
Q

Ultra-

A

Beyond/excess

49
Q

-ac, -al, -ar, -ary, -iac, -ial, -ic, -ical, -ior

A

Pertaining to

50
Q

-algia

A

Pain

51
Q

-cyte

A

Cell

52
Q

–ectomy

A

surgical removal

53
Q

-emia

A

blood condition

54
Q

-gen

A

substance that produces

55
Q

-ia

A

condition

56
Q

-ine

A

a substance(noun) or pertaining to (adjective)

57
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

58
Q

-logist

A

specialist(one who studies)

59
Q

-logy

A

study of

60
Q

-megaly

A

enlargement

61
Q

-oma

A

tumor/mass

62
Q

-osis

A

abnormal condition

63
Q

-pathy

A

disease

64
Q

-plasty

A

surgical repair

65
Q

-stomy

A

surgical opening

66
Q

-tomy

A

process of cutting

67
Q

-um

A

structure