Medical Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

What is a prefix ?

A

A single letter or group of letters attached to the front of a root word

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2
Q

What is a suffix ?

A

A single letter or group of letters attached to the end of a root word

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3
Q

For medical terms, What does the prefix usually determine ?

A

Location, Time or Number

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4
Q

For medical terms, What does a suffix usually determine ?

A

Condition/Disease, Procedure or Treatment

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5
Q

Alveol

A

Air Sac

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6
Q

Arthr

A

Joint

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7
Q

Aur

A

Ear

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8
Q

Bi

A

Life

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9
Q

Cardi

A

Heart

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10
Q

Caud

A

Tail

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11
Q

Cephal

A

Head

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12
Q

Cervic

A

Neck

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13
Q

Col/Colon

A

Large Intestine

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14
Q

Cost

A

Rib

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15
Q

Cutane

A

Skin

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16
Q

Enter

A

Small Intestine

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17
Q

Gastr

A

Stomach

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18
Q

Glyc

A

Sugar

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19
Q

Hem

A

Blood

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20
Q

Lip

A

Fat

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21
Q

Hepat

A

Liver

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22
Q

Log

A

Study

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23
Q

My

A

Muscle

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24
Q

Nas

A

Nose

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25
Q

Nephr

A

Kidney

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26
Q

Neru

A

Nerve

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27
Q

Or

A

Mouth

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28
Q

Oste

A

Bone

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29
Q

Path

A

Disease

30
Q

Pulmon

A

Lung

31
Q

Rhin

A

Nose

32
Q

Sarc

A

Connective Tissue

33
Q

Thorac

A

Chest

34
Q

Uter

A

Uterus

35
Q

a- or an-

A

Not Or Without

36
Q

ante-

A

Before

37
Q

anti-

A

Against

38
Q

bi-

A

Two

39
Q

brady-

A

Slow

40
Q

endo-

A

In Or Within

41
Q

epi-

A

On Or Over Or Upon

42
Q

hyper-

A

Above Or Excessive

43
Q

hypo-

A

Below Or Deficient

44
Q

inter-

A

Between

45
Q

intra-

A

Within Or Into

46
Q

peri-

A

Around Or Surrounding

47
Q

sub-

A

Below Or Under

48
Q

supra-

A

Above

49
Q

tachy-

A

Fast

50
Q

trans-

A

Across

51
Q

ultra-

A

Beyond Or Excess

52
Q

-ac, -al, -ar, -ary, -iac, -ial, -ic, -ical, -ior

A

Pertaining to

53
Q

-algia

A

Pain

54
Q

-cyte

A

Cell

55
Q

-ectomy

A

Surgical Removal

56
Q

-emia

A

Blood Conditions

57
Q

-gen

A

Substance That Produces

58
Q

-ia

A

Condition

59
Q

-ine

A

Substance (Noun) Or Pertaining To (Adjective)

60
Q

-itis

A

Inflammation

61
Q

-logist

A

Specialist (One Who Studies)

62
Q

-logy

A

Study Of

63
Q

-megaly

A

Enlargement

64
Q

-oma

A

Tumor Or Mass

65
Q

-osis

A

Abnormal Condition

66
Q

-pathy

A

Disease

67
Q

-plasty

A

Surgical Repair

68
Q

-stomy

A

Surgical Opening

69
Q

-tomy

A

Process Of Cutting

70
Q

-um

A

Structure