MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY Flashcards

1
Q

ABDOMIN/O

A

ABDOMEN

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2
Q

ACR/O

A

EXTREMITY/EXTREME POINT

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3
Q

ADEN/O

A

GLAND

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4
Q

AER/

A

AIR

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5
Q

ANGI/O

A

VESSEL

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6
Q

ARTERI/O

A

ARTERY

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7
Q

ARTHR/

A

JOINT

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8
Q

BLEPHAR

A

EYELID

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9
Q

BRONCH/O

A

BRONCHIAL TUBE

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10
Q

CARCIN/O

A

CANCER

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11
Q

CARDI/O

A

HEART

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12
Q

CEREBR/O

A

CEREBRUM

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13
Q

CEPHAL/

A

HEAD

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14
Q

CERVIC/

A

NECK

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15
Q

CHEIL/

A

LIP

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16
Q

CHOLE/

A

BILE/GALL

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17
Q

CHOLECYST/

A

GALLBLADDER

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18
Q

CHONDR

A

CARTILAGE

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19
Q

CIS/O

A

TO CUT

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20
Q

COL/O

A

COLON

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21
Q

COST/O

A

RIB

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22
Q

CRAN/I

A

SKULL

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23
Q

CUTANE/O

A

SKIN

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24
Q

CYST/O

A

URINARY BLADDER/SAC

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25
Q

CYT/

A

CELL

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26
Q

DACRY

A

TEAR

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27
Q

DACTYL

A

FINGER/TOE

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28
Q

DERM, DERMAT/O

A

SKIN

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29
Q

ENCEPHAL

A

BRAIN

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30
Q

ENTER

A

INTESTINE

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31
Q

GASTR/O

A

STOMACH

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32
Q

ERYTHR/O

A

RED

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33
Q

GLYC, GLYCOS

A

SUGAR

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34
Q

GYNEC/O

A

WOMAN/FEMALE

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35
Q

HEM/HEMAT

A

BLOOD

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36
Q

HEPAT

A

LIVER

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37
Q

HIST/O

A

TISSUE

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38
Q

HYDR/O

A

WATER

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39
Q

HYSTER

A

UTERUS

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40
Q

IATR/O

A

PHYSICIAN/TREATMENT

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41
Q

ISCH/O

A

TO HOLD BACK

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42
Q

ILE/

A

ILEUM

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43
Q

ILI/

A

ILIUM

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44
Q

LAPAR/O

A

ABDOMEN

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45
Q

LARYNG/O

A

LARYNX/VOCAL CORDS

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46
Q

LEUK/O

A

WHITE

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47
Q

LIP/O

A

FAT

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48
Q

LITH/O

A

STONE

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49
Q

MAST/O, MAMM/O

A

BREAST

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50
Q

MEN/O

A

MENSTRUATION

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51
Q

METR/O

A

UTERUS

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52
Q

MYEL/O

A

MARROW/SPINAL CORD

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53
Q

MY/

A

MUSCLE

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54
Q

NECR/O

A

DEATH

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55
Q

NEPHR/O

A

KIDNEY

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56
Q

NEUR/O

A

NERVE

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57
Q

OPHTHALM/

A

EYE

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58
Q

ONC/

A

TUMOR

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59
Q

OSTE/O

A

BONE

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60
Q

OT/O

A

EAR

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61
Q

PATH/

A

DISEASE

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62
Q

PED/

A

CHILD

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63
Q

PED/POD/

A

FOOT

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64
Q

PHLEB/O, VEN/O

A

VEIN

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65
Q

PNEUMON/, PNEUM/

A

LUNG/AIR

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66
Q

PROCT

A

RECTUM/ANUS

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67
Q

PSYCH/

A

MIND

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68
Q

PULMON/O

A

LUNG

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69
Q

PYEL/

A

PELVIS OF KIDNEY

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70
Q

PY/

A

PUS

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71
Q

RAD/I

A

RAY

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72
Q

REN/O

A

KIDNEY

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73
Q

RHIN/O

A

NOSE

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74
Q

SARC/O

A

FLESH (CONNECTIVE TISSUE)

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75
Q

SPONDYL/

A

VERTEBRA

76
Q

THORAC/O

A

CHEST

77
Q

THROMB/O

A

CLOT

78
Q

LUMB/O

A

LOW BACK

79
Q

TRACHE/O

A

TRACHEA/WINDPIPE

80
Q

UR/

A

URINE/URINARY TRACT

81
Q

VISCER

A

INTERNAL ORGANS

82
Q

A, AN-

A

WITHOUT/ABSENT & NO/NOT

83
Q

AB-

A

AWAY FROM

84
Q

AD-

A

TO/TOWARD

85
Q

ANTE-

A

BEFORE

86
Q

ANTI-

A

AGAINST

87
Q

BI-

A

TWO/BOTH/DOUBLE

88
Q

BRADY-

A

SLOW

89
Q

CO-, CON-

A

TOGETHER/WITH

90
Q

CONTRA-

A

AGAINST/OPPOSITE

91
Q

CRY(O)-

A

COLD

92
Q

CRYPT-

A

HIDDEN

93
Q

CYAN-

A

BLUE

94
Q

DE-

A

DOWN/LACK OF

95
Q

DYS-

A

DIFFICULT/PAINFUL/ABNORMAL

96
Q

DIA-

A

THROUGH/COMPLETE

97
Q

EC-, ECTO-

A

OUTSIDE/OUT

98
Q

EN-, ENDO-

A

IN/WITHIN

99
Q

EPI-

A

UPON/ABOVE

100
Q

EX-

A

OUT/AWAY FROM

101
Q

HEMI-

A

HALF

102
Q

HYPER-

A

ABOVE/EXCESSIVE

103
Q

HYPO-

A

DEFICIENT/UNDER/BELOW

104
Q

INFRA-

A

BENEATH

105
Q

INTER-

A

BETWEEN

106
Q

INTRA-

A

WITHIN

107
Q

MACRO-

A

LARGE

108
Q

MAL-

A

BAD

109
Q

NEO-

A

NEW

110
Q

OLIG-

A

LITTLE/SCANT/FEW

111
Q

PAN-

A

ALL

112
Q

PARA-

A

NEAR/BESIDE/ABNORMAL

113
Q

PER-

A

THROUGH

114
Q

PERI-

A

SURROUNDING

115
Q

POLY-

A

MANY/MUCH

116
Q

POST-

A

AFTER/BEHIND

117
Q

PRE-

A

BEFORE

118
Q

PRO-

A

BEFORE/FORWARD

119
Q

RE-

A

BACK/AGAIN

120
Q

RETRO-

A

BEHIND/BACKWARD

121
Q

SEMI-

A

HALF

122
Q

SUB-

A

UNDER/BELOW

123
Q

SUPRA-

A

ABOVE/UPPER

124
Q

TACHY-

A

FAST

125
Q

TRANS-

A

ACROSS/THROUGH

126
Q

UNI-

A

ONE

127
Q

-ALGIA

A

PAIN

128
Q

-AC

A

PERTAINING TO

129
Q

-AL

A

PERTAINING TO

130
Q

-IC, -ICAL

A

PERTAINING TO

131
Q

-EAL

A

PERTAINING TO

132
Q

-OUS

A

PERTAINING TO

133
Q

-AR, -ARY

A

PERTAINING TO

134
Q

-TIC

A

PERTAINING TO

135
Q

-CELE

A

HERNIA/PROTRUSION

136
Q

-CENTESIS

A

SURGICAL PUNTURE TO REMOVE FLIUD

137
Q

-CYTE

A

CELL

138
Q

-DYNIA

A

PAIN

139
Q

-ECTOMY

A

EXCISION/REMOVAL/RESECTION

140
Q

-EMESIS

A

VOMITING

141
Q

-EMIA

A

BLOOD CONDITION

142
Q

-ECTASIS

A

STRETCHING/DILATION

143
Q

-GENIC

A

PRODUCED BY/ORIGIN

144
Q

-GRAM

A

RECORD

145
Q

-GRAPH

A

INSTRUMENT FOR RECORDING

146
Q

-GRAPHY

A

PROCESS OF RECORDING

147
Q

-IA

A

CONDITION

148
Q

-IASIS

A

ABNORMAL CONDITION/PRESENCE OF

149
Q

-IST

A

ONE WHO SPECIALIZES IN

150
Q

-ION

A

PROCESS

151
Q

-ITIS

A

INFLAMMATION

152
Q

-LITHOTOMY

A

INCISION FOR REMOVAL OF STONES

153
Q

-(O)LOGY

A

STUDY OF

154
Q

-LYSIS

A

DESTRUCTION/BREAKING DOWN

155
Q

-MALACIA

A

SOFTENING

156
Q

-MEGALY

A

ENLARGEMENT

157
Q

-OLE

A

SMALL

158
Q

-OID

A

LIKE/RESEMBLING

159
Q

-OMA

A

TUMOR/MASS

160
Q

-OSIS

A

CONDITION (TYP. ABNORMAL)/INCREASE (W/ BLOOD CELLS)

161
Q

-OSIS

A

CONDITION (TYP. ABNORMAL)/INCREASE (W/ BLOOD CELLS)

162
Q

-PARESIS

A

SLIGHT PARALYSIS/WEAKNESS

163
Q

-PATHY

A

DISEASE

164
Q

-PENIA

A

DEFICIENCY/DECREASE

165
Q

-PEXY

A

SUSPENSION/FIXATION

166
Q

-PLASIA

A

DEVELOPMENT/FORMATION

167
Q

-PLASTY

A

SURGICAL REPAIR

168
Q

-PARTUM

A

BIRTH/LABOR

169
Q

-PEPSIA

A

DIGESTION

170
Q

-PHAGIA

A

SWALLOWING

171
Q

-PLEGIA

A

PARALYSIS

172
Q

-PNEA

A

BREATHING

173
Q

-PTOSIS

A

DROOPING/SAGGING

174
Q

-RRHAGIA, -RRHAGE

A

EXCESSIVE/PROFUSE BLEEDING

175
Q

-RRHAPHY

A

SUTURE (EX: STICHES)

176
Q

-RRHEA

A

FLOW/DISCHARDE

177
Q

-SCLEROSIS

A

HARDENING

178
Q

-SCOPE

A

INSTRUMENT TO EXAMINE

179
Q

-SCOPY

A

VISUAL EXAMINATION

180
Q

-SIS

A

STATE OF/CONDITION

181
Q

-SPASM

A

SUDDEN CONTRACTION

182
Q

-STASIS

A

STOPPING/CONTROLLING

183
Q

-STOMY

A

NEW OPENING

184
Q

-(O)TOMY

A

INCISION INTO

185
Q

-TROPHY

A

DEVELOPMENT/NOURISHMENT

186
Q

-UM, -IUM

A

STRUCTURE

187
Q

-Y

A

CONDITION/PROCESS