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Veterinary ER/CC Terminology > Medical Terminology > Flashcards

Medical Terminology Flashcards

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Royal College: Emergency Medicine flashcards
1
Q

Acute

A

of sudden onset

having a short course

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2
Q

Adhesion

A

abnormal fibrous union of tissues

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3
Q

Adipose

A

fat/fatty

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4
Q

Adrenal Gland

A

Paired glands, located near the kidneys

produce various hormones such as epinephrine and cortisol

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5
Q

Aerobic

A

able to survive only in the presence of oxygen

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6
Q

Aerophagia

A

swallowing of air

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7
Q

Albumin

A

major protein of blood plasma that is produced in the liver

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8
Q

Ambulate

A

to walk

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9
Q

Anaerobic

A

able to survive only in the absence of oxygen

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10
Q

Anemia

A

condition characterized by a lower than normal red blood cell count

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11
Q

Anorexia

A

lack of appetite

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12
Q

Anterior

A

pertaining to the front of the body

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13
Q

Antiemetic

A

agent that combats nausea and vomiting

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14
Q

Antigen

A

any substance that induces an immunes response by the body

antibody formation

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15
Q

Antitussive

A

agent that combats coughing

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16
Q

Anuria

A

the absence of urine formation

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17
Q

Apnea

A

temporary absence or cessation of breathing

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18
Q

Arrhythmia

A

variation in rhythm of heart

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19
Q

Asepsis

A

lack of infection or contamination by microorganisms

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20
Q

Aspirate

A

to remove fluid or gas from cavity by suction

to inhale

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21
Q

Asymptomatic

A

showing no signs of disease

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22
Q

Atrophy

A

wasting away of a part

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23
Q

Atypical

A

unusual

deviating from normal

24
Q

Benign

A

not malignant

with favorable prognosis

25
Q

Bilateral

A

occurring on two sides

26
Q

Biopsy

A

removal of small amount of tissues from the body for examination, usually microscopic

27
Q

Brady

A

slow

bradycardia

28
Q

Bronchitits

A

inflammation of the bronchi

29
Q

Calculus/Calculi

A

a stone of concretion formed inside the body usually formed of mineral salts

30
Q

Cancer

A

a malignant tumor

31
Q

Carcinoma

A

an invasive, malignant tumor arising from epithelial tissues

32
Q

Carditis

A

inflammation of the heart

33
Q

Cataract

A

opacity of the lens of the eye

34
Q

Centesis

A

Perforation or tapping a body cavity or organ using a needle, aspirator or trochar

35
Q

Chronic

A

persisting over a long period of time

36
Q

Coagulation

A

clot formation

37
Q

Colitis

A

inflammation of the colon

38
Q

Conjucntiva

A

membrane that lines the inner eyelids and covers the exposed surface of the eyeball

39
Q

Cortisone

A

a major hormone produced by the adrenal gland

40
Q

Cyanosis

A

bluish discoloration of the mucous membranes and skin caused by poor tissue oxygenation

41
Q

Cystitis

A

inflammation (by infection) of the urinary bladder

42
Q

Cytology

A

study of cells

43
Q

Dermatitis

A

inflammation of the skin

44
Q

Distal

A

farthest from the central axis of the body

45
Q

Diuresis

A

increased production of urine

46
Q

Diuretic

A

agent that increases urine production

47
Q

Dorsal

A

pertaining to the back

48
Q

Dyspnea

A

difficulty breathing

49
Q

Encephalitis

A

inflammation of the brain

50
Q

Endocarditis

A

inflammation of the lining of the heart chambers

51
Q

Enucleation

A

surgical removal of the eye

52
Q

Epistaxis

A

bleeding from the nose

53
Q

Erythrocyte

A

red blood cell

54
Q

Gastritis

A

inflammation of the stomach

55
Q

Hematoma

A

localized collection of blood in an organ, space, or tissu

56
Q

Hemoblobin

A

Veterinary ER/CC Terminology (2 decks)

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