Medical Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

prefixes

A

parts of latin and greek words used at the beginning of a word to alter or modify its meaning

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2
Q

Root word

A

parts of Latin and greek words that serve as the basis of medical terminology

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3
Q

suffixes

A

parts of Latin and greek words use at the end of a word to alter its meaning

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4
Q

ology

A

the study of something

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5
Q

graphy

A

to record

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6
Q

atrophy

A

a wasting away of tissue

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7
Q

compromise

A

to make worse

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8
Q

contraindicated

A

a condition that renders a treatment improper or undesirable

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9
Q

copius

A

large amounts

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10
Q

dermatology

A

the study of skin

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11
Q

edema

A

swelling of the tissue due to excessive fluid to the area

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12
Q

exacerbate

A

to make worse

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13
Q

expedite

A

to hurry along or do quickly

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14
Q

hives

A

an allergic reaction characterized by blook vessel dilation (flush skin) itchy- Urticaria

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15
Q

Hypertension

A

abnormally high blood pressure > 140/90

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16
Q

Hypotension

A

abnormally low blood pressure

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17
Q

hypertrophy

A

over growth

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18
Q

inter

A

meaning between

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19
Q

intra

A

meaning within

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20
Q

macro

A

large amounts

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21
Q

micro

A

very small

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22
Q

invasive

A

entering the body with an object

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23
Q

necrosis

A

tissue death

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24
Q

occlude

A

to block or obstruct

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25
pathology
study of disease
26
pathogenic
something that produces disease
27
antibodies
something immune system makes to fight off diseases
28
antigen
a foreign protein that is recognized by the immune system, you form antibodies against it
29
aseptic
free from infection or contamination
30
antiseptic
something that inhibits frowth of mirco-organisims
31
hepatitis
inflammation of the liver, caused by a viral infection
32
a
without, away from
33
ad
towards
34
ante
before, in front of
35
bi
two
36
circum
around
37
dys
painful, difficult
38
endo
within, inner
39
hydro
water
40
hyper
over, above
41
hypo
under, below
42
pan
all
43
peri
around
44
poly
many
45
post
behind, after
46
pre
before, in front of
47
dry
xer/o
48
fat
adip/o, lip/o
49
fungus
myc/o
50
hidden
crypt/o
51
horny
kerat/o
52
nail
onych/o
53
oil
seb/o, sebum
54
pus
py/o
55
redness
erythema/o erythr/o
56
scaly
squam/o
57
skin
cutane/o, derm/o, dermat/o, derma/o
58
water
hydr/o
59
blister
bull
60
to burn
cau
61
ia
unhealthy state
62
ism
condition, state of being
63
gen
to be produced
64
itis
inflammation
65
icle
small little
66
ate
to make
67
ectomy
removal of
68
iasis
diseased condition
69
phobia
fear of
70
plasty
formation of
71
therapy
remedy for or by
72
tomy
surgery on or by