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Skills > Medical termanology Quiz 1 > Flashcards

Medical termanology Quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Singular is -a (Example: Pleura) What is the plural?

A

Plural is Pleurae (Retain the “a” and add “e”)

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2
Q

Singular is -ax (Example: Thorax) What is the plural?

A

Plural is Thoraces (Drop the “x” and add “ces”)

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3
Q

Singular is -en (Example: Lumen) What is the plural?

A

Plural is Lumina (Drop “en” and add “ina”)

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4
Q

Singular is -is (Example: diagnosis) What is the plural?

A

Plural is diagnoses (Drop the “is” and add “es”)

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5
Q

Singular is -ix (Example: appendix) What is plural?

A

Plural is appendices (Drop the “ix” and add “ices”)

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6
Q

Singular is -ex (Example: apex) What is plural?

A

Plural is apices (Drop the “ex” and add “ices”)

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7
Q

Singular is -ma (Example: carcinoma) What is plural?

A

Plural is carcinomata (Retain the “ma” and add “ta”)

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8
Q

Singular is -on (Example: ganglion) What is plural?

A

Plural is ganglia (Drop the “on” and add “a”)

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9
Q

Singular is -um (Example: bacterium) What is plural

A

Plural is bacteria (Drop the “um and add “a”)

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10
Q

Singular is -us (Example: bronchus) What is plural

A

Plural is bronchi (Drop the “us” and add “i”)

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11
Q

Singular is -y (Example:deformity) What is plural

A

Plural is deformities (Drop the “y” and add “ies”)

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12
Q

Root word- Cardi-

A

Heart

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13
Q

Root word- cephal-

A

Head

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14
Q

Root word- cervic-

A

Neck

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15
Q

Root word- chrondr

A

Cartilage

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16
Q

Root word- Crani

A

cranium

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17
Q

Root word- cyt

A

Cell

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18
Q

Root word- gastr

A

Stomach

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19
Q

Root word- hist

A

Tissue

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20
Q

Root word- ili

A

ilium

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21
Q

Root word- inguin

A

groin

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22
Q

Root word- lumb

A

Loins (lower back)

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23
Q

Root word- nucle

A

Nucleus

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24
Q

Root word- pelv

A

pelvis

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25
Q

Root word- Spin

A

spine

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26
Q

Root word- Thorac

A

Chest

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27
Q

Root word- Umbilic

A

Umbilicus, navel

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28
Q

Root word- abdomen

A

abdomine

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29
Q

Root word- anter

A

anterior, front

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30
Q

Root word- caud

A

tail

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31
Q

Root word- dist

A

Far/Farthest

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32
Q

Root word- dors

A

Back (of body)

33
Q

Root word- infer

A

Lower; below

34
Q

Root word- later

A

Side, to one side

35
Q

Root word- medi

A

Middle

36
Q

Root word- poster

A

Back; behind

37
Q

Root word- proxim

A

Near; nearest

38
Q

Root word- ventr

A

Belly; belly side

39
Q

Suffixes: -ac, -al. -ar, -ary, -iac, -ic, -ior, -ous

A

Pertaining to, relating to

40
Q

Suffixes: -ia, -ism

A

Condition

41
Q

Suffixes: -itis

A

Inflammation

42
Q

Suffixes: oid

A

resembling

43
Q

Suffixes: ole, -ule

A

Small, minute

44
Q

Suffixes: -osis

A

Abnormal condition, increase

45
Q

Suffixes: -logist

A

Specialist

46
Q

Suffixes: -logy

A

Study of

47
Q

Suffixes: -lysis

A

Separation; destruction, loosening

48
Q

Suffixes: -toxic

A

Poison

49
Q

Suffixes: -um

A

Structure; thing

50
Q

Suffixes:- verse

A

turning

51
Q

Prefixes: ab-

A

away from

52
Q

Prefixes: ad-

A

Add to; toward

53
Q

Prefixes: dys-

A

painful, difficult

54
Q

Prefixes: epi-

A

Above, on

55
Q

Prefixes: hypo-; sub-

A

Under; below; deficient

56
Q

Prefixes: hyper-

A

Above; excessive

57
Q

Prefixes: macro-

A

large

58
Q

Prefixes: medi-

A

middle

59
Q

Prefixes: micro-

A

small

60
Q

Prefixes: peri-

A

around

61
Q

Prefixes: super-

A

upper, above

62
Q

Prefixes: trans-

A

Through; across

63
Q

Red blood cell (RBC) normal count

A

Male: 4.5-6.2 million; Female: 4.2-5.4 million cells/mcL

64
Q

Hemoglobin (Hgb) g/dL normal count

A

Male: 13-18g/dL; Female: 12-16g/dL

65
Q

Hematocrit (Hct) normal count

A

Male: 40-54%; Female: 38-47%

66
Q

Platelets (PLT) normal count

A

150,000-400,000/microliter (mcL)

67
Q

Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate(ESR) normal

A

15-30 mm/hr

68
Q

White Blood Cell (WBC) normal

A

4,000-11,000 cells /mcL

69
Q

Neutrophils normal count

A

43-70%

70
Q

Lymphocytes normal count

A

20-40%

71
Q

Monocytes

A

4-8%

72
Q

Eosinophils

A

0-4%

73
Q

Basophils

A

0-2%

74
Q

pH in urine

A

4-8

75
Q

Specific gravity in urine

A

1.003-1.030

76
Q

Albumin in urine

A

Negative

77
Q

WBC in urine

A

Negative

78
Q

RBC in urine

A

Negative

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