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NHS HOSA Bowl 2014 > Medical Symbols & Abbreviations Part 1 > Flashcards

Medical Symbols & Abbreviations Part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

C/O

A

complains of

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2
Q

CC

A

chief complaint(s)

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3
Q

CTA

A

clear to auscultation (listening to the internal sounds of the body, usually using a stethoscope)

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4
Q

Dx

A

diagnosis

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5
Q

F/U

A

follow-up

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6
Q

FH

A

family history

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7
Q

H/O

A

history of

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8
Q

HPI

A

history of present illness

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9
Q

Hx

A

history

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10
Q

PE

A

physical examination; pelvic examination; pulmonary embolism

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11
Q

PH/SH

A

personal and social history

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12
Q

PI

A

present illness

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13
Q

PMH

A

past medical history

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14
Q

ROS

A

review of systems

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15
Q

SH

A

social history

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16
Q

Tx

A

treatment

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17
Q

CV

A

cardiovascular

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18
Q

GI

A

gastrointestinal

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19
Q

GU

A

genitourinary

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20
Q

EENT

A

ears, eyes, nose and throat

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21
Q

HEENT

A

head, ears, eyes, nose and throat

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22
Q

Ob/Gyn

A

obstetrics and gynecology

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23
Q

Peds

A

pediatrics

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24
Q

UCD

A

usual childhood diseases

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25
Q

A & P

A

auscultation and percussion

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26
Q

ADL

A

activities of daily living

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27
Q

CN III

A

third cranial nerve (there are CN I to XII)

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28
Q

RCM

A

right costal margin (there is also a LCM)

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29
Q

RUQ

A

right upper quadrant (also there is RLQ, LUQ and LLQ)

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30
Q

TM

A

tympanic membrane

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31
Q

AAOX 3

A

alert, awake and oriented to person, place and time

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32
Q

ad lib

A

at will, as desired

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33
Q

BM

A

bowel movement

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34
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

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35
Q

CVAT

A

costovertebral angle tenderness

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36
Q

DTR

A

deep tendon reflex

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37
Q

EOMI

A

extraocular muscles intact

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38
Q

HJR

A

hepatojugular reflux

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39
Q

JVD

A

jugular venous distention

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40
Q

IBW

A

ideal body weight

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41
Q

LBW

A

lean body weight

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42
Q

BSA

A

body surface area

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43
Q

LMP

A

last menstrual period

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44
Q

NAD

A

no apparent distress; no apparent disease

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45
Q

NC/AT

A

normocephalic, atraumatic

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46
Q

NKA

A

no known allergies

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47
Q

NKDA

A

no known drug allergies

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48
Q

o.d.

A

right eye

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49
Q

o.s.

A

left eye

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50
Q

o.u.

A

both eyes

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51
Q

PERRLA

A

pupils equal, round,reactive to light and accomodation

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52
Q

IOP

A

intraocular pressure

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53
Q

ROM

A

range of motion

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54
Q

VS

A

vital signs

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55
Q

P

A

pulse

56
Q

T

A

temperature

57
Q

RR

A

respiratory rate; recovery room

58
Q

HR

A

heart rate

59
Q

RRR

A

regular rate amd rhythm (heart)

60
Q

Ac

A

before meals

61
Q

YO

A

year old

62
Q

DOB

A

date of birth

63
Q

+

A

positive; present; plus

64
Q

-

A

negative; absent; minus

65
Q

c (with bar on top)

A

with

66
Q

õ

A

negative; without

67
Q

W/O

A

without

68
Q

adm

A

admission, admitted

69
Q

AD

A

Alzheimer disease

70
Q

AIDS

A

acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

71
Q

HIV

A

human immunodeficiency virus

72
Q

AMI

A

acute myocardial infarction

73
Q

MI

A

myocardial infarction

74
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failure

75
Q

ACS

A

acute coronary syndrome

76
Q

HT

A

hypertension (also HTn);height

77
Q

DM

A

diabetes mellitus

78
Q

AODM

A

adult onset diabetes mellitus

79
Q

IDDM

A

insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus

80
Q

NIDDM

A

noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus

81
Q

PD

A

Parkinson disease

82
Q

AOM

A

acute otitis media

83
Q

Ca

A

cancer

84
Q

COAD

A

chronic obstructive airway disase

85
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

86
Q

DOE

A

dyspnea on exertion

87
Q

SOB

A

shortness of breath

88
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory infection

89
Q

TB

A

tuberculosis

90
Q

CVA

A

cerebrovascular accident; costovertebral angle

91
Q

DVT

A

deep vein thrombosis

92
Q

NV

A

nausea and vomiting

93
Q

NVD

A

nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea; neck vein distention

94
Q

PONV

A

postoperative nausea and vomiting

95
Q

PUD

A

peptic ulcer disease

96
Q

GERD

A

gastroesophageal reflux disease

97
Q

RA

A

rheumatoid arthritis

98
Q

OA

A

osteoarthritis

99
Q

SLE

A

systemic lupus erythematosus

100
Q

TIA

A

transient ischemic attack

101
Q

HA

A

headache

102
Q

BPH

A

benign prostatic hypertrophy (hyperplasia)

103
Q

UTI

A

urinary tract infection

104
Q

STD

A

sexually transmitted disease

105
Q

MVA

A

motor vehicle accident

106
Q

ANA

A

antinuclear antibody

107
Q

Alb

A

albumin

108
Q

ALT

A

alanine aminotransferase

109
Q

LFT

A

liver function test

110
Q

aPTT

A

activated partial thromboplastin time

111
Q

AST

A

asparate aminotransferase

112
Q

BG

A

blood glucose; blood gases

113
Q

BS

A

blood sugar; bowel sounds; breath sounds

114
Q

BUN

A

blood urea nitrogen

115
Q

CK-MB

A

creatine Kinase, MB function

116
Q

CO2

A

carbon dioxide

117
Q

CPK

A

creatinine phosphokinase

118
Q

CrCl

A

creatinine clearance

119
Q

C & S

A

culture and sensitivity

120
Q

ESR

A

erythrocyte sedimentation rate

121
Q

Gluc

A

glucose

122
Q

FBS

A

fasting blood sugar

123
Q

HbA1c

A

glycosylated hemoglobin

124
Q

CHOL

A

cholesterol

125
Q

HDL

A

high-density lipoprotein

126
Q

LDL

A

low-density lipoprotein

127
Q

LDH

A

lactic dehydrogenase

128
Q

Trig

A

triglycerides

129
Q

INR

A

international normalized ratio

130
Q

DB

A

direct bilirubin

131
Q

TB

A

total bilirubin

132
Q

TP

A

total protein

133
Q

Ca

A

Calcium (also Ca++)

134
Q

Cl

A

Chloride (also Cl-)

135
Q

K

A

Potassium (also K+)

136
Q

Mg

A

Magnesium (also Mg++)

137
Q

Na

A

Sodium (also Na+)

NHS HOSA Bowl 2014 (7 decks)

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