medical spanish Flashcards

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1
Q

Introduction

A

Hola, me llamo Estephanie. Soy estudiante de medicina.

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2
Q

How may I help you today?

A

Como puedo ayudarle?

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3
Q

let me

A

De’jame

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4
Q

stand up

A

po’ngase de pie

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5
Q

stand up here

A

pa’rese aqui’

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6
Q

sit down

A

sie’ntense

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7
Q

on the bed, on your back, please

A

en la cama, boca arriba, por favor

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8
Q

turn over

A

volte’ese

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9
Q

breath through your mouth

A

respire por la boca

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10
Q

hold your breath

A

mantenga su respiracio’n

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11
Q

follow the light

A

siga la luz

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12
Q

look at my finger

A

mire mi dedo

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13
Q

does it hurt when I push?

A

duele cuando le empujo’?

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14
Q

can you show me with one finger?

A

puede mostrarme con un dedo?

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15
Q

show me where the painis

A

sen’ale do’nde le duele

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16
Q

I need a sample of blood/uring

A

necesito una muestra de sangre/orina

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17
Q

I am going to take your
blood pressure
pulse
temperature

A

le voy a tomar su
presion de sangre
pulso
temperatura

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18
Q

I am going to listen to your
heart
lungs
abdomen

A

le voy a escuchar su
corazo’n
pulmones
abdomen

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19
Q

make a fist

A

haga una pun’o

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20
Q
look to the
right
left
up
down
A
mire a la
derecha
izquierda
arriba
abajo
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21
Q

can you feel this?

A

puede sentir esto?

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22
Q

open your mouth and stick out your tongue

A

abra su boca y sque la lengua

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23
Q

close your eyes

A

cierre sus ojos

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24
Q

walk to the door

A

camine hacia la puerta

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25
Q

breast

A

el seno

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26
Q

nipple

A

el pezo’n

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27
Q

rib

A

la costilla

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28
Q

thigh

A

elmusio

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29
Q

calf

A

la pantorrilla

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30
Q

wrist

A

la mun’eca

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31
Q

bunion

A

el juanete

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32
Q

external ear

A

la oreja

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33
Q

internal ear

A

el oi’do

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34
Q

waist

A

la cintura

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35
Q

hip

A

la cadera

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36
Q

buttocks

A

los glu’teos, las nalgas, las asentaderas

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37
Q

heel

A

el talo’n

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38
Q

elbow

A

el codo

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39
Q

coccyx

A

la rabadillia

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40
Q

lungs

A

los pulmones

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41
Q

heart

A

el corazo’n

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42
Q

liver

A

el hi’gado

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43
Q

stomach

A

el esto’mago

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44
Q

gallbladder

A

la vesi’cular biliar

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45
Q

kidneys

A

los rin’ones

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46
Q

sharp

A

agudo

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47
Q

squeezing

A

apretado

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48
Q

colicky

A

como co’licos

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49
Q

like a cramp

A

como un calambre

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50
Q

like a shock

A

como un rela’mpago

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51
Q

like a punch

A

como una pun’alada

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52
Q

constant

A

constante

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53
Q

aching

A

doloroso

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54
Q

fixed

A

fijo

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55
Q

strong

A

fuerte

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56
Q

generalized

A

general/ sin li’mites

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57
Q

pins and needles

A

hormigueo

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58
Q

intolerable

A

insoportable

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59
Q

intermitten

A

va y viene

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60
Q

pounding

A

palpitante/latiente

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61
Q

mild

A

leve/ligero

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62
Q

moderate

A

moderado

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63
Q

discomfort

A

molestia inco’moda

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64
Q

shifting

A

movedizo

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65
Q

neuralgic

A

neura’lgico

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66
Q

crushing

A

oprimido/opresivo

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67
Q

penetrating

A

penetrante

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68
Q

twinge

A

punzada

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69
Q

stabbing

A

punzante

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70
Q

which radiates

A

que se extiende

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71
Q

burning

A

ardiente

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72
Q

suddenly

A

de repente/repentino

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73
Q

twisting

A

retortijo’n

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74
Q

dull

A

sordo

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75
Q

to rest

A

reposar

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76
Q

to squeeze

A

apretar

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77
Q

to push

A

empujar

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78
Q

what is the problem?

A

cua’l es el problema?

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79
Q

how long does the pain last?

A

cua’nto dura el dolor?

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80
Q

what brings on the pain?

A

que’ precipita el dolor”

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81
Q

fatty foods

A

comidas grasosas

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82
Q

what else happens

A

que’ ma’s le pasa?

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83
Q

what is the pain line?

A

co’mo es el dolor

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84
Q

on a scale from one to ten, one being little pain and ten being the worst pain you’ve had, how is your pain?

A

en una escala de uno al diez, siendo uno no muy malo, y diez el peor dolor que ha tenido, co’mo es su dolor?

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85
Q

what do you thing is wrong?

A

que’ cree que tiene usted?

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86
Q

please speak more slowly

A

por favor hable ma’s despacio

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87
Q

can you please repeat that again?

A

lo puede repetir otra vez, por favor?

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88
Q

tell me

A

di’game

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89
Q

make a fist

A

haga una pun’alada

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90
Q

copy me

A

haga asi’

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91
Q

what does it sound like?

A

que’ sonido tiene?

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92
Q

scratchy

A

a’spera

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93
Q

congested

A

congestionada

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94
Q

do you cough up sputum?

A

saca flemas con su tos?

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95
Q

is the sputum thich or thin?

A

es el esputo espeso o delgado?

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96
Q

shortness of breath

A

falta de aire/aliento

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97
Q

how many stairs can you climb
how many blocks can you walk
before you feel short of breath?

A

cua’ntos excalones puede subir
cua’ntas cuadras puede caminar
antes de sentir falta de aliento?

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98
Q

have you ever been exposed to someone with a respiratory disease?

A

ha estado expuesto a alguma persona que tenga una enfermedad respiratoria?

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99
Q

TB test

A

ana’lisis para la tuberculosis

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100
Q

bloody sputum

A

flema con sangere

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101
Q

weight loss

A

pe’rdida de peso

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102
Q

night sweats

A

sudores nocturnos

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103
Q

fever

A

fiebre

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104
Q

chills

A

escalosfrios

105
Q

pets

A

mascotas

106
Q

does your nose run?

A

le moquea la nariz?

107
Q

do your eyes itch?

A

tiene comezon en los ojos?

108
Q

do you smoke?

A

fuma usted?

109
Q

cigarettes

A

cigarillos

110
Q

emphysema

A

enfisema

111
Q

home remedies

A

remedios caseros

112
Q

nasal spray

A

neblina nasal

113
Q

inhaler

A

inhaladore

114
Q

treatment

A

tratamiento

115
Q

to drown

A

ahogar

116
Q

pneumonia

A

la pumoni’a

117
Q

tobacco

A

el tabaco

118
Q

whooping cough

A

la tosferina

119
Q

to spit

A

escupir

120
Q

to have a runny nose

A

moquear

121
Q

yellow

A

amarillo

122
Q

deep

A

hondo/profundo

123
Q

red

A

rojo

124
Q

hoarse

A

ronco

125
Q

wheezing

A

el silbido al respirar

126
Q

tinnitus

A

el silbido de oidos

127
Q

to hum

A

zumbar

128
Q

wheezy

A

silbante

129
Q

bronchus

A

el bronquio

130
Q

pharynx

A

la faringe

131
Q

throat

A

la garanta

132
Q

laryns

A

la laringe

133
Q

allergies

A

las alergias

134
Q

asthma

A

el asma

135
Q

cold

A

resfri’o

136
Q

inflammation

A

la inflamacio’n

137
Q

influenza

A

la influenza

138
Q

flu/cold

A

la gripe

139
Q

mucus

A

el moco

140
Q

diaphragm

A

diafragma

141
Q

colon

A

colo’n

142
Q

pancrea

A

pa’ncreas

143
Q

appendix

A

ape’ndice

144
Q

hair

A

el cabello/ el pelo

145
Q

skin

A

el piel

146
Q

chin

A

el mento’n

147
Q

tonsils

A

las ami’gdalas/las anginas

148
Q

jaw

A

la quijada/ la madi’bula

149
Q

brain

A

el cerebro

150
Q

spinal column

A

la columna vertebral/la espina dorsal

151
Q

skull

A

el cra’neo

152
Q

belly

A

la vientre/la panza

153
Q

cervix

A

la cervix/ la boca de la matriz

154
Q

scrotum

A

el escroto

155
Q

groin

A

la ingle

156
Q

uterus

A

la matriz/ el u’tero

157
Q

penis

A

el pene

158
Q

prostate

A

la pro’stata

159
Q

fallopian tubes

A

las trompas

160
Q

bladder

A

la vejiga

161
Q

abortion

A

el aborto inducido

162
Q

miscarriage

A

el aborto esponta’neo

163
Q

contraceptive

A

el anticonceptivo

164
Q

IUD

A

el DUI

165
Q

hot flashes

A

los sofocos

166
Q

amniotic sac

A

la bolsa de agua

167
Q

stone

A

los ca’lculos

168
Q

c section

A

la cesa’rea

169
Q

chlamydia

A

la clamidiosis

170
Q

condom

A

el condo’n, el preservativo

171
Q

prgnancy

A

el embarazo

172
Q

std

A

la enfermedad transmitida sexualmente

173
Q

rash

A

la erupcio’n

174
Q

gynecologist

A

la gineco’loga

175
Q

gonorrhea

A

la gonorrea

176
Q

iron

A

el hierro

177
Q

a sore

A

la llaga

178
Q

discomfort

A

el malestar

179
Q

period

A

la regla

180
Q

method

A

el me’todo

181
Q

odor

A

el olor

182
Q

pap test

A

el papanicolau/ la citologi’a

183
Q

partner

A

la pareja

184
Q

midwife

A

la partera

185
Q

the pill

A

la pi’ldora/ la pastilla anticonceptiva

186
Q

itch

A

la picazo’n

187
Q

planning

A

la planificacio’n

188
Q

rhythm method

A

el me’todo del ritmo

189
Q

AIDS

A

el SIDA

190
Q

urologist

A

el uro’logo

191
Q

yeast infection

A

infeccio’n de hongos vaginales

192
Q

to conceive

A

concebir

193
Q

to breastfeed

A

dar pecho

194
Q

to measure

A

medir

195
Q

weak

A

de’bil

196
Q

redness

A

enrojecimiento

197
Q

numb

A

entumecido

198
Q

swollen

A

hinchado

199
Q

do you get up at night to urinate?

A

se levanta de noche para orinar?

200
Q

does it smell when you urinate:

A

huele cuando orina?

201
Q

discharge

A

flujo

202
Q

how many days do your periods normally last?

A

normalmente cua’ntos di’as duran sus reglas?

203
Q

between

A

entre

204
Q

anus

A

el ano

205
Q

spleen

A

el bazo

206
Q

heartburn

A

acidez del esto’mago

207
Q

to swallow

A

tragar

208
Q

fasting

A

en aynas/sin comer

209
Q

feces

A

heces

210
Q

to fast

A

ayunar

211
Q

to burp

A

eructar

212
Q

to have a bowel movement

A

defecar/obrar/pasar excremento/evacuacio’n intestinal/hacer del ban’o/hacer caca/hacer popo’

213
Q

to apply

A

aplicar

214
Q

to fill (a prescription)

A

surtir

215
Q

puff

A

sotlo

216
Q

over the counter

A

sin receta

217
Q

adrenal glands

A

las gla’ndulas suprarrenales

218
Q

thyroid gland

A

la gla’ndula tiroides

219
Q

damage

A

el dan’o

220
Q

insulin

A

la insulina

221
Q

since when

A

desde cuando

222
Q

have you been told

A

le han dicho

223
Q

blurry vision

A

la vista nublada

224
Q

ulcers

A

u’lceras

225
Q

weight loss

A

pe’rdida de peso

226
Q

weight gain

A

aumento de peso

227
Q

blood

A

la sangre

228
Q

skin

A

piel

229
Q

more often

A

ma’s seguido

230
Q

you should avoid

A

debe evitar

231
Q

balanced

A

balanceada

232
Q

psychiatric

A

psiquia’tricos

233
Q

at any time

A

en algu’n momento

234
Q

schizophrenia

A

esquizofrenia

235
Q

have you been

A

ha sido

236
Q

how has your mood been lately?

A

co’mo ha estado su estado de a’nimo u’ltimamente?

237
Q

do you have difficulty concentrating

A

tiene dificultad para concentrarse

238
Q

when people are depressed, they sometimes think about dying. have you had thoughts like this?

A

algunas veces cuando la gente se siente deprimida, aves piensa en morirse. usted ha tenido pensamientos parecidos?

239
Q

have you thought about hurting yourself?

A

ha pensado en hacerse dan’o

240
Q

day to day life

A

actividad cotidiana

241
Q

over and over again

A

una y otra vez

242
Q

thoughts

A

pensamientos

243
Q

do you feel safe in your relationship

A

se siente sin peligro en su relacio’n

244
Q

have you ever been physically, emotionally, or sexually abused by

A

alguna vez feue fisicament, emocionalmente, o exualmente abusada por

245
Q

to hit

A

golpear

246
Q

call 911 fo rhelp
get out if you can
avoid rooms wih only one exit

A

llame a nueve uno uno para ayuda
salgase si puede
evite cuartos con solo una salida

247
Q

avoid the kitchen, bathroom, and garage
make a plan with your children
arrange ahead of time to have a safe place to go

A

evite la cocina, ban’o y el garaje
haga un plan con sus hijos
arregle con anticipatio’n un lugar seguro para ir

248
Q

make copies of important papers and telephone numbers and have them available to take
tack and hide an overnight bag and put aside money
inform you rwork and your children’s school of abuser

A

haga copias de papeles importantes y numeros de tele’fono y tengalos disponibles para llevar
empaque y esconda un bolso de viaje y aparte dinero
informe a su trabajo y a la escuela de sus hijos sobre el abusador

249
Q

counselor

A

el consejero

250
Q

bruise

A

la magulladura

251
Q

psychiatrist

A

la psiquiatra

252
Q

therapist

A

terapista

253
Q

to rape

A

violar

254
Q

toyell

A

gritar

255
Q

to hit

A

pegar

256
Q

to grab

A

agarrar

257
Q

to threaten

A

amenazar

258
Q

depressed

A

depremido