Medical screening: ROS Flashcards

1
Q

General health

A
  • fatigue - malaise - loss of appetite - fever/chills/sweats - nausea/vomiting - unexplained wt change (5% over month) - numbness/paresthesia - weakness - change in mentation -dizzy - insomnia - irritability
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2
Q

Cardiovascular system

A
  • dyspnea (SOB) - orthopnea (supine SOB) - palpitations - pain/sweats - fatigue - syncope - peripheral edema - persistent cough - chest pain / heaviness - limb pain with activity - swelling hands/feet - discolored or painful feet - pulsating or throbbing pain anywhere (esp in back or abdomen) - nocturia - sudden wt gain
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3
Q

Pulmonary system

A
  • Dyspnea (SOB) - orthopnea (supine SOB) - onset/change of cough - sputum - hemoptysis (coughing up blood) - Stridor (whistling) - wheezing - hoarsness - altered breathing pattern
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4
Q

Integumentary system

A
  • recent rashes, etc - unusual hair loss of breakage - inc hair growth - nail bed changes - itching
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5
Q

Gastrointestinal system

A
  • abdominal pain - difficulty swallowing - heartburn / indigestion - specific food intolerance - nausea / vomiting - blood in vomit - change in appetite - wt change - rectal bleeding - skin rash followed by joint pain - bowel dysfunction
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6
Q

Urinary system

A
  • frequency, nocturia - hesitancey, urgency - incontinence, dribbling - reduced force of urine stream - difficulty initiating urination - color - dysuria (pain) - burning, bleeding - flank pain
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7
Q

Male Reproductive system

A
  • urethral discharge - impotence - pain with intercourse - testicular pain, swelling - genital lesions - infertility
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8
Q

Female reproductive system

A
  • vaginal discharge, itching - pain with intercourse - change in menstruation - date of late period - number or pregnancies / deliveries - surgeries - menopause - spotting, bleeding post monopause
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9
Q

Musculoskeletal/Neurologic system

A
  • joint pain, swelling, warmth, red, stiffness, deformity - vision or hearing changes - vertigo - paresthesias - changes in muscle tone - weakness, atrophy - abnormal DTR - problems with balance/coordination - involuntary movements (tremors, clonus) - radicular pain - seizures or loss of consciousness - memory loss, mentation, cognition - paralysis - mood swing, hallucination - gross movement patterns - asymmetric facial features
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10
Q

Cancer

A
  • constant, intense pain, especially bone pain at night - unexplained wt loss (10% in 10-14 days) - loss of appetite - excessive fatigue - unusual lump/s etc - unusual or prolonged bleeding - change in bowel or bladder habits - chronic cough or hoarsness - rapid onset of digital clubbing (10-14 days) - proximal muscle weakness, esp when accompanied by DTR change
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11
Q

Psychological / Depression (>5 symptoms/ >2 weeks)

A
  • depressed / mood changes - psychomotor agitation constitutional - sleep disturbance - wt gain/loss - fatigue - feeling of worthlessness - diminished interest - diminished ability to concentrate - suicide ideation - stress levels - changes in personal habits
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12
Q

Immunological system

A
  • skin or nail bed - fever or other symptoms - lymph node - anaphylactic reaction - muscle or joint stiffness - sleep
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13
Q

Endocrine system

A
  • polyuria - fruity breath odor - unexplained weakness, fatigue - sleep disturbances - cramps - BLAHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
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14
Q

Hepatic/Biliary system

A
  • change in tase/smell - anorexia - ascites - asterixis (muscle tremors) - change in urine color - change in skin color - skin changes
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15
Q

Hematologic system

A
  • skin color or nail bed changes - bleeding: nose, gums, easy bruising, melena - hemarthrosis, muscle hemorrhage, hematoma - fatigue, dyspnea, weakness - rapid pulse, palpitations - confusion, irritability - headaches
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