Medical Plans Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three types of basic medical expense insurance?

A

1 hospital

2 surgical

3 medical

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2
Q

What are the two types of Flexible Spending Accounts?

A

1 health care accounts

2 dependent care accounts

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3
Q

What are the five basic characteristics of managed care plans?

A
1 controlled access to providers
2 comprehensive case management
3'preventive care
4 risk sharing
5 high quality care
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4
Q

Under what type of care do insurers negotiate contracts with healthcare providers to allow subscribers access to health care services at a favorable cost?

A

Preferred Provider Organization (PPO)

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5
Q

What is the main principle of an HMO plan?

A

Preventive care

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6
Q

What type of health insurance plans cover all accidents and sicknesses that are not specifically excluded in the policy?

A

Comprehensive plans

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7
Q

What is a fee for service health plan?

A

Under a fee for service plan, providers receive payments for each service provided

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8
Q

Why do HMOs encourage members to get regular checkups?

A

To help catch health problems early when treatment has the greatest chance for success (preventive care)

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9
Q

In what type of health plans are providers paid for services in advance, regardless of the services provided?

A

Prepaid plans

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10
Q

What are usual/reasonable and customary charges based on?

A

Average charge for a given procedure in e specific geographic area

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11
Q

What is the purpose of managed care health insurance plans?

A

To control health insurance claims expenses

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12
Q

How can an HMO member see a specialist?

A

Referral by the primary care physician

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13
Q

What is the main difference between coinsurance and copay?

A

Copay is a set dollar amount

Coinsurance is a percentage of expenses

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14
Q

What is the purpose of the coinsurance provision in health insurance policies?

A

To prevent over utilization of the policy benefits

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15
Q

What is the role of the gatekeeper in an HMO plan?

A

To control costs for the services of specialists

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16
Q

Who chooses a primary care physician in an HMO plan?

A

The individual member

17
Q

What provision provides for the sharing of expenses between the insured and the insurance company?

A

Coinsurance

18
Q

Can an insured who belongs to a POS plan use an out of network phsyician?

A

Yes but copay and deductibles may be higher

19
Q

What are the tax implications for contributions to Health Savings Accounts by the individual insured?

A

Contributions are tax deductible

20
Q

When are newborns covered in individual health insurance policies?

A

From the moment of birth

21
Q

What types of injuries and services will be excluded from major medical coverage?6

A
1 injuries caused by war
2 intentionally self inflicted injuries
3 injuries covered by workers compensation 
4 regular dental/vision/hearing care
5 custodial care
6 cosmetic surgery
22
Q

How are HMO territories typically divided?

A

Geographic areas