Medical Management Flashcards

1
Q

Tone

A

Tension in a muscle determined by the degree of motor unit activity and mechanical factors

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2
Q

Hypertonicity

A

sensation of increases resistance as a joint moves through ROM while subject is relaxed

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3
Q

Spasticity

A

velocity dependent increase in tonic stretch reflex with exaggerated tendon jerks resulting from hyper-excitability of the stretch reflex as a component of UMN syndrome

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4
Q

Spasm

A

Persistent increased tension and shortness of muscle that cannot be relaxed

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5
Q

Contracture

A

an abnormal, often permanent shortening, resulting in distortion or deformity

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