Medical English Flashcards

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1
Q

Electrocardiogram

A

心電図

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2
Q

heart rate

A

心拍数

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3
Q

heart rtythm

A

心臓律動

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4
Q

ischemia

A

虚血

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5
Q

Myocardial infarction

A

心筋梗塞

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6
Q

palpitations

A

動悸

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7
Q

electrodes

A

電極

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8
Q

ventricle

A

心室

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9
Q

cholesterol

A

コレステロール

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10
Q

atrium

A

心房
発音 ˈātrēəm

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11
Q

saturated fat

A

飽和脂肪

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12
Q

trans fat

A

トランス脂肪

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13
Q

sodium

A

ナトリウム

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14
Q

diabetes

A

糖尿病
発音 ˌdīəˈbēdēz

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15
Q

artery

A

動脈

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16
Q

Vein

A

静脈

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17
Q

capillary

A

毛細血管

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18
Q

obesity

A

肥満

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19
Q

sinus node

A

洞結節

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20
Q

ankles

A

足首

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21
Q

wrists

A

手首

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22
Q

routine checkups

A

定期検診

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23
Q

salivary glands

A

唾液腺

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24
Q

paroles

A

耳下腺

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25
Q

submandibular

A

顎下

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26
Q

sublingual

A

舌下

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27
Q

pharynx

A

咽頭

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28
Q

tongue

A

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29
Q

esophagus

A

食道

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30
Q

Gallbladder

A

胆のう

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31
Q

Duodenum

A

十二指腸

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32
Q

Colon

A

結腸

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33
Q

Transverse colon

A

横行結腸

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34
Q

Ascending colon

A

上行結腸

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35
Q

Descending colon

A

下行結腸

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36
Q

Cecum

A

盲腸

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37
Q

Ileum

A

回腸

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38
Q

Chyme

A

糜粥

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39
Q

Feces

A

便

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40
Q

Secrete

A

分泌

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41
Q

Discomfort

A

不快感

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42
Q

Infection

A

感染症

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43
Q

Inflammation

A

炎症

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44
Q

Pathogen

A

病原体

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45
Q

Foodborne

A

食中毒

46
Q

Gastroenteritis

A

胃腸炎

47
Q

Microbes

A

微生物

48
Q

Gastrointestinal tract
(GI tract)

A

消化管

49
Q

Ileitis

A

回腸炎

50
Q

Colitis

A

大腸炎

51
Q

Appendicitis

A

虫垂炎

52
Q

Inflammatory bowel disease

A

炎症性腸疾患

53
Q

Bowel walls

A

腸壁

54
Q

Crohn’s disease

A

クローン病

55
Q

Ulcerative colitis

A

潰瘍性大腸炎

56
Q

Autoimmune disease

A

自己免疫疾患

57
Q

Diverticular disease

A

憩室疾患

58
Q

Industrialized countries

A

先進国

59
Q

H. pylori infection

A

ピロリ菌感染症

60
Q

Heart burn

A

胸焼け

61
Q

Hepatic Function

A

肝機能

62
Q

Diaphragm

A

横隔膜

63
Q

Abdominal cavity

A

腹腔

64
Q

Regulation

A

調整

65
Q

Decomposition

A

分解

66
Q

Bile duct

A

胆管

67
Q

Bile

A

胆汁

68
Q

Abdomen

A

腹部

69
Q

Hepatocytes

A

肝細胞

70
Q

Excretion

A

排泄

71
Q

Plasma proteins

A

血漿タンパク質

72
Q

Clotting factors

A

凝固因子

73
Q

Purification

A

精製

74
Q

Fascioliasis

A

肝蛭症(かんてつしょう)

75
Q

Hepatitis

A

肝炎

76
Q

Alcoholic liver disease

A

アルコール性肝疾患

77
Q

Cirrhosis

A

肝硬変

78
Q

Reversible

A

可逆性

79
Q

Metabolic syndrome

A

内臓脂肪型肥満

80
Q

Hereditary disease

A

遺伝疾患

81
Q

Gilbert’s syndrome

A

ジルベール症候群

82
Q

Viral hepatitis

A

ウイルス性肝炎

83
Q

Chronic liver failure

A

慢性肝不全

84
Q

Primary liver cancer

A

原発性肝癌

85
Q

Primary biliary cirrhosis

A

原発性胆汁性胆管炎

86
Q

Budd-Chiri syndrome

A

バッドキアリ症候群

87
Q

Immune system

A

免疫系

88
Q

Microorganisms

A

微生物

89
Q

Leukocyte

A

白血球

90
Q

Phagocyte

A

食細胞

91
Q

Invest

A

取り込む/接種する

92
Q

Lymphocyte

A

リンパ球

93
Q

Antibody

A

抗体

94
Q

Thymus

A

胸腺

95
Q

Spleen

A

脾臓

96
Q

Bone marrow

A

骨髄

97
Q

Lymph node

A

リンパ節

98
Q

Antigen

A

抗原

99
Q

Antigen

A

抗原

100
Q

Placenta

A

胎盤

101
Q

Measles

A

麻疹

102
Q

Whooping cough

A

百日咳

103
Q

Vaccination

A

予防接種

104
Q

Innate immunity

A

自然免疫

105
Q

Adaptive immunity

A

獲得免疫

106
Q

Passive immunity

A

受動免疫

107
Q

Mucous membranes

A

粘膜

108
Q

Newborns

A

新生児

109
Q

Breast milk

A

母乳

110
Q

Temporary

A

一時的

111
Q

Herd immunity

A

集団免疫