medical breakthroughs since WWII in 1945 Flashcards

1
Q

in what year was there free vaccines for TB

A

1948

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2
Q

when was the first open heart surgery and who did it

A

1950, William Bigelow

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3
Q

when was the first miniature hearing aid and first kidney transplant

A

1952

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4
Q

when was the discovery of stem cells

A

1953

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5
Q

when was the discovery of DNA

A

1953

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6
Q

in what year was there free vaccines for diphtheria, whooping cough and tetanus

A

1954

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7
Q

when was there free vaccines of polio in the UK

A

1955

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8
Q

when the first pacemaker fitted

A

1958

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9
Q

when was there free vaccines for measles in the UK

A

1964

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10
Q

when was the FIRST EVER heart transplant UK

A

1967

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11
Q

when was the first heart transplant in the UK

A

1968

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12
Q

when and who developed hip transplants

A

Sir John Charnley in 1972

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13
Q

when was the invention of the cat scanner

A

1973

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14
Q

when were endoscopes invented

A

1975

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15
Q

when was the first test tube baby born using IVF

A

1978

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16
Q

when was the first heart, lung and liver transplant

A

1986

17
Q

when were MRI scans used to detect brain tumours

A

1987

18
Q

when did the human genome project help to understand DNA

A

1990

19
Q

what and when was the first cloned animal, and what was it called

A

Dolly the sheep in 1996

20
Q

when was the first HPV vaccine aproved

A

2006

21
Q

when was the first partial face transplant

A

2006

22
Q

when was there a breakthrough in visual prosthetics

A

2007

23
Q

when was the first full face transplant

A

2008

24
Q

when was the first human livers grown from stem cells

A

2011