Medical Abbreviations (FULL) Flashcards
these notecards are the FULL list of terms from the medical abbreviation list
hrs
hours
abd
abdominal
abx
antibiotics
ac
before meals
ACLS
advanced care life support
AKA
above knee amputation
AM
morning
AMA
against medical advice
amb
ambulate/walk
amp
ampule
amt
amount
AOx3
alert and oriented to person, place, and time
approx
approximately
AS
left ear
as tol
as tolerated
ASA
aspirin
au
both ears
au
auscultate
bid
twice a day
bil or bl
bilateral
BKA
below knee
BKA
below the knee amputation
BLE
bilateral lower extremities (both legs)
BLS
basic life support
BM
bowel movement
BMI
body mass index
BMP
basic metabolic panel (lab work)
bp
blood pressure
bpm
beats per minute (pulse)
bs
blood sugar
BUE
bilateral upper extremities (both arms)
BUN
blood, urea, nitrogen levels (kidney blood work)
bx or BIOP
biopsy
C
celsius
c&s
culture & sensitivity
c/o
complains of
CAD
coronary artery disease
cap
capsule
CBC
complete blood count (lab work)
cc
cubic centimeter = mL
CC
chief complaint
CDC
Center for Disease Control and Prevention
CHD
coronary heart disease
CHF
congestive heart failure
chr
chronic (condition that is longer that 6m)
cm
centimeter
CMP
complete metabolic panel (lab work)
COPD
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CP
chest pain
CPR
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
CT
computed tomography (CT-scan)
CV
cardiovascular
CVA
cerebrovascular accident (stroke)
CXR
chest xray
d
day
D&C
dilation and curettage
dc
discontinue or discharge
disp
dispense
DM
diabetes mellitus
DNR
do not resuscitate
DOA
dead on arrival
DOB
date of birth
Dr.
doctor
DTaP
diptheria-tetanus-acellular pertussis vaccine
DVT
deep vein thrombosis
dx
diagnosis
ECG or EKG
electrocardiogram
ED
emergency department or erectile dysfuction
ENT
ears, nose, and throat specialist
eq
equivalent
ER
emergency room
exp
expiration
ext
external or extension
f/u or FU
follow up
FDA
Food and Drug Administration
fhx
family history
FOBT
fecal occult blood test
fx
fracture
GERD
gastroesophageal reflux disease
GI
gastrointestinal
gr
grain
GSW
gunshot wound
gtt
drop (medication)
GYN or gyno
gynecology
H&H
hemoglobin and hematocrit (lab work)
h/o
history of
HA
headache
HAI
healthcare-associated infection
HAV
hepatitis A virus
HBP
high blood pressure (hypertension)
HBV
hepatitis B vaccine
HCG
pregnancy test
hct
hematocrit
HEENNT
head, eyes, ears, nose, throat
hgb
hemoglobin
HOB
head of bed
HPI
history of present illness
hr or h
hours
HR or P
heart rate/pulse
hs
bedtime
ht
height
HTN
hypertension
hx
history
hyper
high
hypo
low, deficient
I&D
incision and drainage
I&O
intake and output
ICD
international classification of diseases
ICP
intracranial pressure
ICU
intensive care unit
IM
intramuscular
inj
injection
iso
isolation
IV
intravenous
K or K+
potassium
kg
kilogram
L
left or liter
L&D
labor and delivery nurse
LA
left arm or left atrium
lab
laboratory
lac
laceration
lat
lateral (side)
lb
pound
LBP
low back pain or low blood pressure
LL
left leg
LLE
lower left extremity (left leg)
LLQ
left lower quadrant (abdomen)
LMP
last menstrual period
LOC
loss of consciousness
lot
lot number of medication
LP
lumbar puncture
LRI
lower respiratory infection
LUE
left upper extremity (left arm)
LUQ
left upper quadrant (abdomen)
LVN or LPN
licensed vocational (practical) nurse
m
meter
M
male
MA
medical assistant
mcg
microgram
MDI
metered dose inhaler
med
medication
mEq
milliequivalent
mg
milligram
Mg
magnesium
MI
myocardial infarction (heart attack)
min
minute or minimum
mL
milliliter
mm
millimeter
mmHg
millimeters of mercury
MOM
milk of magnesia
MR
medical record
MRI
magnetic resonance imaging
MS
morphine sulfate or multiple sclerosis
MVA
motor vehicle accident
N&V or NV
nausea and vomiting
n/c
nasal cannula
NaCl
sodium chloride
NB
newborn
neb
nebulizer
neg
negative
neuro
neurology
NG
nasogastric
NGT
nasogastric tube
NIDDM
non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
nitro or NTG
nitroglycerin
NKA
no known allergies
NKDA
no known drug allergies
NP
nurse practioner
npo
nothing by mouth
nr
no refills
NS
normal saline
NSAID
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (ibuprofen, naproxen, etc)
NSR
normal sinus rhythm (normal HR, normal EKG)
NVD
nausea, vomiting, diarrhea
O2
oxygen
OB
obsetrics
OCD
obsessive compulsive disorder
OD
right eye or overdose
oint
ointment
OOB
out of bed
OR
operating room
ortho
orthopedics
os
left eye
OSHA
Occupational Safety and Health Administration
OT
occupational therapy
OTC
over the counter
ou
both eyes
oz
ounces
p
after or post
P (uppercase)
pulse or posterior
P&P
pap and pelvic exam
PA
physicians assistant
pap
pap smear
path
pathology
pc
after meals
PCN
penicillin
PCP
primary care physician
PDR
Physicians Desk Reference
PE
pulmonary embolism or physical examination
peds
pediatrics
PERRLA
pupils equal round reactive to light and accomodation
PHI
protected health information
PM
between noon and midnight
PO
by mouth
pos
positive
post
positive
post
posterior
post op
after surgery
PRN
as needed
pt
patient
PT
physical therapy or pulmonary therapy
q
every
q am
every morning
q pm
every evening
q2h
every 2 hours
qd
every day
qh
every hour
qhs
every at bedtime
qid
four times a day
qod
every other day