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Scribe.ology Medical Abbreviation > Medical Abbreviations > Flashcards

Medical Abbreviations Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

A&Ox4

A

alert and oriented to person, place, time and situation

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2
Q

AAA

A

Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm

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3
Q

AB

A

abortion

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4
Q

ABG

A

Arterial Blood Gas

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5
Q

Abx

A

Antibiotic

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6
Q

A-Fib

A

Atrial Fibrillation

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7
Q

AICD

A

Automated Implantable cardioverter- defibrillator

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8
Q

AKA

A

above the knee amputation

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9
Q

AMA

A

against medical advice

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10
Q

AMS

A

altered mental status

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11
Q

ASA

A

aspirin

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12
Q

BID

A

twice daily

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13
Q

BKA

A

below the knee amputation

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14
Q

BLE

A

Bilateral lower extremities

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15
Q

BM

A

bowel movement

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16
Q

BP

A

Blood Pressure

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17
Q

BPH

A

Benign prostatic hypertrophy

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18
Q

BUE

A

Bilateral Upper Extremities

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19
Q

c/o

A

complains of

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20
Q

CABG

A

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (Bypass Surgery)

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21
Q

CAD

A

Coronary Artery Disease

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22
Q

cath

A

catheter

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23
Q

CBC

A

complete blood count

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24
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failure

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25
Q

CHI

A

closed head injury (as in concussion)

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26
Q

CMT

A

cervical Motion Tenderness

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27
Q

CNS

A

Central Nervous System

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28
Q

COPD

A

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

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29
Q

CP

A

Chest Pain

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30
Q

CPAP

A

Continuous Positive Airway Pressure

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31
Q

CPR

A

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation

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32
Q

CSF

A

Cerebrospinal fluid

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33
Q

CT

A

computerized tomography

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34
Q

CTA

A

clear to auscultation

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35
Q

CV

A

cardiovascular

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36
Q

CVA

A

cerebral vascular accident or costoverterbral angle (depending on the context)

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37
Q

CXR

A

Chest X-ray

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38
Q

d/c

A

discharge (as in from hospital

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39
Q

DDx

A

differential Diagnosis

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40
Q

DI

A

Diabetes Inspidus

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41
Q

DM

A

Diabetes Mellitus

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42
Q

DNR

A

Do not resuscitate

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43
Q

DOE

A

Dyspnea on exertion (shortness of breath upon exhaling)

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44
Q

DTR

A

deep tendon reflex

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45
Q

DVT

A

Deep vein thrombosis

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46
Q

Dx

A

Diagnosis

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47
Q

ED

A

erectile dysfunction

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48
Q

EHR

A

Electronic Health Record (also known as EMR)

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49
Q

EKG

A

electrocardiogram

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50
Q

EMR

A

Electronic Medical Record (also known as EHR)

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51
Q

EMS

A

Emergency Medical Record

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52
Q

ENT

A

Ears, nose, throat

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53
Q

EOMI

A

extra ocular movements intact

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54
Q

Epi

A

epinephrine

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55
Q

ESRD

A

end stage renal disease

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56
Q

EtOH

A

Alcohol

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57
Q

f/u

A

follow up

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58
Q

FB

A

foreign body

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59
Q

FHT

A

fetal heart tones

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60
Q

FMHx

A

Family Medical History

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61
Q

FROM

A

full range of motion

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62
Q

GCS

A

Glasgow coma scale

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63
Q

GERD

A

Gastroesophageal reflux disease

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64
Q

GPA

A

Gravida, Para, Abortus (pregnancy history)

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65
Q

GSW

A

Gunshot wound

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66
Q

h/o

A

history of

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67
Q

HA

A

headache

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68
Q

HCT

A

hematocrit

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69
Q

HGB

A

hemoglobin

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70
Q

HI

A

Homicidal Ideation

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71
Q

HPI

A

History of Present Illness

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72
Q

HR

A

heart rate

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73
Q

HTN

A

hypertension

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74
Q

Hx

A

history

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75
Q

I&D

A

incision and drainage

76
Q

IBS

A

irritable bowel syndrome

77
Q

ICE

A

ice, compression, elevation

78
Q

ICP

A

intracranial pressure

79
Q

ICU

A

intensive care unit

80
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

81
Q

IV

A

intravenous

82
Q

JVD

A

jugular vein distention

83
Q

L

A

left

84
Q

Lac

A

laceration

85
Q

LFT

A

liver function test

86
Q

LLQ

A

left lower quadrant

87
Q

LMP

A

last menstrual period

88
Q

LMNP

A

last normal menstrual period

89
Q

LOC

A

loss of consciousness

90
Q

LP

A

lumbar puncture

91
Q

LUQ

A

lumbar puncture

92
Q

MAEW

A

moves all extremities well

93
Q

mets

A

metastases

94
Q

MI

A

myocardial infarction (heart attack)

95
Q

MRN

A

medical record number

96
Q

MS

A

multiple sclerosis

97
Q

MVA

A

motor vehicle accident

98
Q

MVC

A

motor vehicle collision

99
Q

N/V/D

A

nausea, vomiting and diarrhea

100
Q

N/V

A

nausea and vomiting

101
Q

NAD

A

no acute distress

102
Q

NC/AT

A

normocephalic, atraumatic

103
Q

NG

A

nitroglycerin

104
Q

NKA

A

no known allergies

105
Q

NKDA

A

no known drug allergies

106
Q

NPO

A

nothing per os (by mouth)

107
Q

NRB

A

nonrebreather oxygen mask

108
Q

NS

A

normal saline

109
Q

NSAID

A

non steroid anti-inflammatory drug (Motrin, Advil, Ibuprofen)

110
Q

NSR

A

normal sinus rhythm

111
Q

O2

A

oxygen

112
Q

OB/GYN

A

Obstetrician/Gynecologist

113
Q

Obs

A

observation

114
Q

OCP

A

oral contraceptive pill (birth control)

115
Q

OD

A

overdose

116
Q

Ortho

A

Orthopedic

117
Q

PCN

A

penicillin

118
Q

PCP

A

primary care physician

119
Q

PERRLA

A

pupils equal, round and reactive to light and accommodation

120
Q

PEx

A

physical examination

121
Q

PIP

A

proximal interphalangeal joint

122
Q

PMHx

A

prior medical history

123
Q

PO

A

per os (by mouth)

124
Q

Post- op

A

post operative

125
Q

PRN

A

as needed

126
Q

PSA

A

prostate specific antigen

127
Q

PSHx

A

past surgical history

128
Q

Pt

A

Patient

129
Q

PTA

A

prior to arrival

130
Q

PTX

A

pneumothorax

131
Q

PVC

A

premature ventricular contraction

132
Q

PVD

A

peripheral vascular disease

133
Q

PVR

A

post void residual (relating to urinary)

134
Q

Q2H

A

every two hours

135
Q

Q4H

A

every four hours

136
Q

Qday

A

every day

137
Q

QHS

A

at bedtime

138
Q

QID

A

4 times daily

139
Q

QOD

A

every other day

140
Q

r/o

A

rule out

141
Q

R

A

right

142
Q

RA

A

room air

143
Q

RBC

A

red blood cells

144
Q

RICE

A

rest, ice, compression, elevation

145
Q

RLQ

A

Right lower quadrant

146
Q

ROM

A

range of motion

147
Q

ROS

A

review of systems

148
Q

RR

A

respiratory rate

149
Q

RRR

A

regular rate and rhythm

150
Q

RUQ

A

right upper quadrant

151
Q

Rx

A

prescription

152
Q

s/p

A

status post

153
Q

SBO

A

small bowel obstruction

154
Q

SC

A

subcutaneous

155
Q

SHx

A

social history

156
Q

SI

A

suicidal ideation

157
Q

SubL

A

sublingual

158
Q

SLR

A

straight leg raise

159
Q

SPO2

A

blood oxygen saturation

160
Q

SR

A

sinus rhythm

161
Q

STAT

A

at once, immediately

162
Q

STD

A

Sexually transmitted diseases (also known as STI)

163
Q

STI

A

sexually transmitted infection (also known as STD)

164
Q

Strep

A

streptococcus

165
Q

SubQ

A

subcutaneous

166
Q

SVT

A

supraventricular tachycardia

167
Q

Sx

A

symptoms

168
Q

Sz

A

seizures

169
Q

tachy

A

tachycardia

170
Q

TH

A

thyroid stimulating hormone

171
Q

TIA

A

Transient Ischemic Attack

172
Q

TID

A

three times daily

173
Q

TM

A

tympanic membrane (ears)

174
Q

Tx

A

treatment

175
Q

UA

A

urinalysis

176
Q

UDS

A

urine drug screen

177
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory infection

178
Q

US

A

ultrasound

179
Q

UTD

A

up to date

180
Q

UTI

A

urinary tract infection

181
Q

VS

A

vital signs

182
Q

V-tach

A

Ventricular tachycardia

183
Q

WBC

A

white blood cell

184
Q

WDWN

A

well developed, well nourished

185
Q

WNL

A

within normal limits

186
Q

YTD

A

year to date

Scribe.ology Medical Abbreviation (1 decks)

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