Medical Abbreviations Flashcards

1
Q

a

A

before

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2
Q

aa

A

of each

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3
Q

AA

A

aortic aneurysm

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4
Q

AAA

A

abdominal aortic aneurysm

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5
Q

abd

A

abdomen

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6
Q

ac

A

before meals

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7
Q

ad lib

A

at will

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8
Q

adm

A

admission, admitted, administer

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9
Q

AIDS

A

acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

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10
Q

am

A

before noon

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11
Q

AMA

A

against medical advice

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12
Q

ant

A

anterior

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13
Q

amb

A

ambulate (walk)

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14
Q

approx

A

approximately

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15
Q

ARDS

A

acute respiratory distress syndrome

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16
Q

ASA

A

aspirin

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17
Q

ASAP

A

as soon as possible

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18
Q

AV

A

atrioventricular

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19
Q

BCAA

A

branched chain amino acid

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20
Q

bid

A

twice a day

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21
Q

BIPAP

A

bi-level positive airway pressure

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22
Q

BM

A

bowel movement

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23
Q

BMR

A

basal metabolic rate

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24
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

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25
Q

BPM

A

beats per minute

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26
Q

BUN

A

blood urea nitrogen

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27
Q

BW

A

body weight

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28
Q

Bx

A

biopsy

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29
Q

c

A

with

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30
Q

C

A

centigrade, Celsius

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31
Q

CA

A

cancer, carcinoma

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32
Q

CABG

A

coronary artery by-pass graft

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33
Q

CAD

A

coronary artery disease

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34
Q

Cap

A

capsule

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35
Q

CBW

A

current body weight

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36
Q

CC

A

chief complaint

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37
Q

CCU

A

cardiac care unit

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38
Q

c/o

A

complaints of

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39
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failure

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40
Q

chol

A

cholesterol

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41
Q

CKD

A

chronic kidney disease

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42
Q

CMS

A

Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services

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43
Q

CO2

A

carbon dioxide

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44
Q

cont

A

continue

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45
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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46
Q

CPAP

A

continuous positive airway pressure

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47
Q

CPN

A

central parenteral nutrition

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48
Q

CPR

A

cardiopulmonary resuscitation

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49
Q

CRF

A

chronic renal failure

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50
Q

creat

A

creatinine

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51
Q

CXR

A

chest x-ray

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52
Q

dc

A

discontinue

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53
Q

DM

A

diabetes mellitus

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54
Q

DNR

A

do not resuscitate

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55
Q

DOL

A

day of life

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56
Q

Dx

A

diagnosis

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57
Q

ECG/EKG

A

electrocardiogram

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58
Q

EBL

A

estimated blood loss

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59
Q

ent

A

ears, nose, throat

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60
Q

ER

A

emergency room

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61
Q

EtOH

A

alcohol

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62
Q

ETT

A

endotracheal tube

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63
Q

F

A

Fahrenheit

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64
Q

FAS

A

fetal alcohol syndrome

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65
Q

Fx

A

frature

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66
Q

GB

A

gall bladder

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67
Q

GERD

A

gastroesophageal reflux disease

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68
Q

GI

A

gastrointestinal

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69
Q

Glu

A

glucose

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70
Q

gtt

A

drop-liquid measurement

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71
Q

GTT

A

glucose intolerance test

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72
Q

GU

A

genitourinary

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73
Q

GYN

A

gynecology

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74
Q

H&H

A

Hematocrit and hemoglobin

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75
Q

H&P

A

history and physical

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76
Q

HBV

A

hepatitis B virus

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77
Q

heent

A

head, eyes, ears, throat

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78
Q

Hep B

A

hepatitis B vaccine

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79
Q

Hct

A

hematocrit

80
Q

Hgb

A

hemoglobin

81
Q

HIV

A

human immunodeficiency virus

82
Q

hpf

A

high power field

83
Q

HPV

A

human papilloma virus

84
Q

HTN

A

hypertension

85
Q

HR

A

heart rate

86
Q

hr

A

hour

87
Q

Hx

A

history

88
Q

Hypo

A

hypodermic injection

89
Q

H2O

A

water

90
Q

i

A

1

91
Q

ii

A

2

92
Q

iii

A

3

93
Q

iv

A

4

94
Q

v

A

5

95
Q

I + O

A

intake and output

96
Q

IBW

A

ideal body weight

97
Q

ICD

A

implantable cardioverter defibrillator

98
Q

ICU

A

intensive care unit

99
Q

ID

A

intradermal

100
Q

IDDM

A

insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (type 1)

101
Q

IgG, IgM, IgE

A

immunoglobins

102
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

103
Q

IPV

A

inactivated polio vaccine

104
Q

IUD

A

intrauterine device

105
Q

IV

A

intravenous

106
Q

IVF

A

intravenous fluids

107
Q

JCAHO

A

Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations

108
Q

KUB

A

kidney, ureter, bladder (x-ray)

109
Q

L+A

A

light and accommodation

110
Q

L+W

A

living and well

111
Q

LLQ

A

lower left quadrant

112
Q

LMP

A

last menstrual period

113
Q

LOS

A

length of stay

114
Q

Med Hx

A

medical history

115
Q

Met, mets, metas

A

metastasis, metastases

116
Q

Mg

A

milligram

117
Q

mL

A

milliliter

118
Q

MODS, MSOF

A

multiple organ dysfunction syndrome, multiple/multi-system organ failure

119
Q

MRI

A

magnetic resonance imaging

120
Q

MVA/MVC

A

motor vehicle accident/crash

121
Q

neg

A

negative

122
Q

ND

A

nasoduodenal

123
Q

NG

A

nasogastric

124
Q

NGT

A

nasogastric tube

125
Q

NJ

A

nasojejunal

126
Q

NIDDM

A

non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (Type II)

127
Q

NPO

A

nothing by mouth

128
Q

NTG

A

nitroglycerin

129
Q

N/V

A

nausea/vomiting

130
Q

O2

A

Oxygen

131
Q

OB

A

obstetrics

132
Q

OGT

A

oral gastric tube

133
Q

OP

A

outpatient

134
Q

OR

A

operating room

135
Q

P

A

pulse

136
Q

p

A

after

137
Q

PAB

A

prealbumin

138
Q

pc

A

after meals

139
Q

PE

A

pulmonary embolism

140
Q

PEG

A

percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy

141
Q

PEJ

A

percutaneous endoscopic jejunostomy

142
Q

PENS

A

parenteral and enteral nutrition support

143
Q

PICC

A

peripherally inserted central catheter

144
Q

PKU

A

phenylketonuria

145
Q

po

A

by mouth

146
Q

PO or post-op

A

postoperative

147
Q

POD

A

post-op day

148
Q

Pre-op

A

preoperative

149
Q

pm

A

afternoon or evening

150
Q

prn

A

as needed

151
Q

pt

A

patient

152
Q

PTA

A

prior to admission

153
Q

Px

A

prognosis

154
Q

q

A

every

155
Q

qh

A

every hour

156
Q

q2h

A

every 2 hours

157
Q

q4h

A

every 4 hours

158
Q

qid

A

four times a day

159
Q

qm

A

every morning

160
Q

qn

A

every night

161
Q

RBC

A

red blood cell

162
Q

RH

A

blood factor

163
Q

RPh

A

registered pharmacist

164
Q

r/t

A

related to

165
Q

Rx

A

prescription

166
Q

s

A

without

167
Q

SBO

A

small bowel obstruction

168
Q

SIDS

A

sudden infant death syndrome

169
Q

s/p

A

status: post

170
Q

s/s

A

signs and symptoms

171
Q

s/s

A

signs and symptoms

172
Q

stat

A

immediately

173
Q

SOB

A

short of breath

174
Q

SOS

A

if necessary

175
Q

STI/D

A

sexually transmitted infection/disease

176
Q

Sx

A

symptoms

177
Q

T

A

temperature

178
Q

T3, T4

A

thyroid hormones

179
Q

tab

A

tablet

180
Q

TC&DB

A

turn, cough, and deep breathe

181
Q

Td

A

tetanus vaccine

182
Q

TIA

A

transient ischemic attack

183
Q

TF

A

tube feeding

184
Q

TG or trig

A

triglycerides

185
Q

tid

A

three times daily

186
Q

TPN

A

total parenteral nutrition

187
Q

TRP

A

temperature, pulse, respiration

188
Q

TSH

A

thyroid-stimulating hormone

189
Q

Tx

A

treatment

190
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory infection

191
Q

US

A

ultrasound

192
Q

UTI

A

urinary tract infection

193
Q

UV

A

ultraviolet

194
Q

Var

A

Varicella vaccine

195
Q

vs

A

vital signs

196
Q

WBC

A

white blood cell count

197
Q

y.o

A

years old