Medical Abbreviations Flashcards
A.A.R.O.M.
Active assistive range of motion
A.B.G.
Arterial blood gas
a.c.
before meals
A/C
Assist Control
add
Adduction
ADA Diet
American Diabetes Association Diet
A.D.L.
activities of daily living
A.Fib.
arterial fibrillation
AKA
Above Knee Amputation or above the knee amputation
ALS
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
AMA
against medical advice
A&O
alert and oriented
A/P
anterior-posterior
A.R.O.M.
active range of motion
ASAP
as soon as possible
b.i.d.
twice a day
BKA
Below Knee Amputation
B.L.BS
bilateral breath sounds
bm
bowel movement
BM
bone marrow
BMR
basal metabolism rate
BP
blood pressure
BR
bed rest
bs
bowel sounds
BS
breath Sounds
B/S
bedside
bx
biopsy
C (c with bar above it)
with
C
Celsius, centigrade
C1, C2, etc.
first cervical vertebrae, second etc.
CA
cardiac arrest
CA, ca
carcinoma
CABG
coronary artery bypass graft
CAD
coronary artery disease
cal
calorie
cath
catheter
CBC
complete blood count
cc
cubic centimeter
CC
chief complaint
CHF
congestive heart failure, chronic heart failure
CCU
coronary care unit
CHI
closed head injury
cm
centimeter
CMT
continuing medication and treatment
CN
cranial nerve
CNA
certified nursing assistant
CNS
central nervous system
c/o
complains of
COTA
certified occupational therapy assistant
cont
continue(d)
COPD
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CPAP
continuous positive airway pressure
CPR
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
CRF
chronic renal failure
CRNP
certified registered nurse practitioner
CSF
cerebrospinal fluid
CT
computerized tomography
CV
cardiovascular
CVA
cerebral vascular accident
CXR
chest X-ray
d
day
d/c
discontinue
DC
discharge
DNK
do not know
DNKA
did not keep appointment
DNR
do not resuscitate
DNT
did not test
DOA
dead on arrival
DOB
date of birth
DOE
dyspnea on exertion
d/t
due to
Dx
diagnosis
ECC, EKG
electrocardiogram
ED
emergency department
EEG
electroencephalogram
EENT
eye, ear nose, throat
EMG
electromyogram
ENT
ear, nose, throat
ER
emergency room
ETOH
ethanol (alcohol)
exam
examination
ext
external, exterior
F
Fahrenheit
FH
family history
fib
fibrillation
fl, fld
fluid
FOB
foot of bed
f/u
follow-up
FWB
full weight bearing
Fx
fracture
GB
gall bladder
GCS
Glasgow Coma Scale
GE
Gastroenterology
GERD
gastroesophageal reflux disease
G/E
gastroenteritis
gen
general
gest.
gestation
G.I.
gastrointestinal
GNA
geriatric nursing assistant
gluc
glucose
GP
general practitioner, general paralysis
GSW
gun shot wound
GTT
glucose tolerance test
Gt. tr.
gait training
GYN
gynecology
h
hour
H/A
headache
HAV
Hepatitis A Virus
Hb.
hemoglobin
HB
heart block
HBP
high blood pressure
h.d.
at bedtime
HEENT
head, eyes, ear, nose, throat
H20
water
h/o
history of
HOB
head of bed
H & P
history and physical
HR
heart rate
HTN
hypertension
HVD
hypertensive vascular disease
Hx
history
Hz
Hertz (cycles/second)
ICCU
intensive coronary care unit
ICP
intracranial pressure
ICU
intensive care unit
imp.
impression
incr.
increased(ing)
inf
infusion, inferior
inspire
inspiration, inspiratory
I&O
intake and output
IPPB
intermittent positive pressure breathing
irreg.
irregular
IV
intravenous(ly)
int.
internal
J
joint
jt.
joint
K
potassium, kidney
L
left, liver, liter, lower, light, lumbar
L2, L3
second, third lumbar vertebrae
lab
laboratory
lac.
laceration
lat.
lateral
LBW
low birth rate
L.E.
lower extremities
liq.
liquid
L.O.C.
loss of consciousness,
level of consciousness,
laxative of choice
LOS
length of stay
LP
lumbar puncture
LPN
licensed practical nurse
LUE
left upper extremity
Lx
larynx
L&W
living and well
m ,M
married, male, mother, murmur, meter, mass,
molar
max.
maximum, maxillary
MBC
maximum breathing capacity
MBSS
modified barium swallow study
MCA
middle cerebral artery
MD
muscular dystrophy
mdnt.
midnight
med.
medicine
mets.
metastasis
MG
myasthenia gravis
MI
myocardial infarction
min
minute