Medical Abbreviations Flashcards
ā
before
ā ā
of each
abd
abdomen
ac
before or with meals
ACG
angiocardiography
A.D.
right ear
A.D.A.
American Diabetic Association
ADD
average daily dose
ADLs
activities of daily living
ad lib
as desired
Adm
admission, admitted
A.F.
atrial fibrillation
AFB
acid-fast bacillus
AgNO3
silver nitrate
AIDS
acquired immune deficiency
AK
above the knee
AKA
also known as OR above the knee
ALL
acute lymphocyctic leukemia
am
morning of before noon
AMA
against medical advice
AMI
acute myocardial infarction
amps
ampule
amt
amount
angio
angiogram
ant
anterior
ante
before
A & O
alert and oriented
A-P
anterior and posterior
Ap
apical pulse
approx
approximately
ARDS
adult respiratory distress syndrome
AROM
active range of motion
A.S.
left ear
ASA
aspirin
ASD
atrial seotal defect
ASHD
arteriosclerotic vascular heart disease
A.T.
atrial tachycardia
ATL
achilles tendon lengthening
A.U.
both ears
A-V
arteriovenous
AWOL
absent without leave
Ax
axilla
B.A.
blood alcohol
BBB
bundle branch block
BBS
bilateral breath sounds
B & C
board and care
BCP
birth control pills
BE
barium enema
bid
twice a day
bilat
bilateral
BK
below the knee
BKA
below the knee amputation
BI. 1, 2, 3, 4
Bland 1, 2, 3, 4
BM
bowel movement
BMI
body mass index
BMR
basal metabolic rate
BP
blood pressure
BPH
benign prostatic hypertrophy
BR
bathroom
Brady
bradycardia
BRN
Board of Registered Nursing
BRP
bathroom privileges
BS
breath sounds OR blood sugar
BSP
bromsulphalein
BUN
blood urea nitrogen
c (with line over top of it)
with
C
Centigrade
Ca
cancer or calcium
C & A
urine glucose test and acetest
CABG
coronary artery bypass graft
CAD
coronary artery disease
cal
calorie
CAPD
continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis
caps
capsule
CAT (EMI)
computerized axial tomograph
cath
catheter
CBC
complete blood count
cc
cubic centimeter
c/c
chief complaint
CCU
coronary care unit OR cardiac care unit
cert.
certification
CHB
complete heart block
CHD
coronary heart disease
chemo
chemotherapy
CHF
congestive heart failure
chg
charge
CHO
carbohydrate
Chol
cholesterol
Clysis
hypodermoclycis
CNS
central nervous system
c/o
complaining of
COLD
chronic obstructive lung disease
Comp
compound
cond
condition
cont
continuously
COPD
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CP
cerebral palsy OR chest pain
CPR
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Crani
craniotomy
CRF
chronic renal failure
C & S
culture and sensitivity
CSF
cerebral spinal fluid
CT scan
computerized tomography scan
CVA
cerebral vascular accident
CVI
cerebral vascular insufficiency
CVP
central venous pressure
cysto
cystocopy
CXR
chest x-ray
d
day
D & C
dilation and curettage
d/c
discontinue
D & E
dilation and evacuation
Diab
diabetic
DIC
disseminated intravascular coagulation
dil
dilute
Disc or D/C
discontinue
disp
disposition
DJD
degenerative joint disease
D. LR
dextrose in Lactated Ringer’s
DM
Diabetes mellitus
DNR
do not resuscitate
DO
doctor of osteopathy
DOA
dead on arrival
DOB
date of birth
DPAHC
durable power of attorney for health care
DPT
diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus vaccine
dr
dram
drng
drainage
drsgs
dressings
D/S
dextrose in saline
DSD
dry, sterile dressing
DTR
deep tendon flex
DTs
delirium tremors
DUB
dysfunctional uterine bleeding
D/W
dextrose in water
Dx
diagnosis
EBL
estimated blood loss
ECT
electroconvulsive therapy
ED
Emergency Department
EDC
estimated date of confinement
EEG
electroencephalogram
EENT
eye, ear, nose, and throat
EOM
extraocular movement
ER
emergency room
ESRF
end stage renal failure
EST
electroshock therapy
et or &
and
eta
estimated time of arrival
ETOH
ethanolism, alcoholism, under and intoxicated state
ETT
endotracheal tube
eval
evaluate, evaluation
exp
expiratory
extr
extract
F
Fahrenheit OR female
FB
foreign body
FBS
fasting blood sugar
f/c
Foley catheter
fe
iron
F.F.
force fluid
F.H.
family history
FHT
fetal heart tones
FLB
funny looking beat
fld
fluid
FNP
family nurse practitioner
Fr
French
frq.
frequent
FSBG
finger stick blood glucose
FSBS
finger stick blood sugar
FSH
follicular stimulating hormone
F/U
follow up
FUO
fever of underdetermined origin
FVC
forced vital capacity
Fx
fracture
G#, P#, SAB#, TAB#
gravida, para, spontaneous abortion, therapeutic abortion
GB
gallbladder
gd.
good
gen
general
GI
gastrointestinal
glu
glucose
glut.
gluteal
Gm
gram
GOT
glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase
GP
general practitioner of medicine
gr
grain
grav.
gravida
GSW
gunshot wound
GTT
glucose tolerance test
gtt.
drop
GU
genitourinary
G & W
glycerine and water
GYN
gynecology
H
hour
H2O2
hydrogen peroxide
H or “H”
by hypodermic
HA
headache
H.B.
heart block
hct
hematocrit
HCTZ
hydrochlorothiazide
hep A, B, C
Hepatitis A, B, C
Hgb or Hb
hemoglobin
HHA
home health aid
h/o
history of
HOB
head of bed
HOH
hard of hearing
H & P
history and physical
HR
heart rate
HS
hour of sleep
h.s.
just before bedtime
HTN
hypertension
hwb
hot water bottle
Hx
history
hyster
hysterectomy
I
iodine, iodide
IBC
iron-binding capacity
ICP
intracranial pressure
ICU
intensive care unit
I & D
incision and drainage
IDDM
insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
IHD
ischemic heart disease
IM
intramuscular
Imp.
impression
INH
isoniazide
inj.
injection
I & O
intake and output
IPPB
intermittent positive pressure breathing
irreg
irregular
Isol
isolation
iss
one and one half
IUD
intrauterine device
IV
intravenous