Medical Abbreviations Flashcards

1
Q

What does WBC stand for?

A

White Blood Cell

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2
Q

What does HGB stand for?

A

Hemoglobin

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3
Q

What does HCT stand for?

A

Hematocrit

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4
Q

What does PLT stand for?

A

Platelets

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5
Q

What is Thrombocytopenia?

A

Proneness to bleeding due to platelet issues

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6
Q

What tests are ordered for Cardiac issues?

A

Troponin, EKG, CBC, CXR and BMP.

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7
Q

What is a D-Dimer test used for?

A

To test for blood clot potential, but does not locate.

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8
Q

What do Serum Ketonins indicate at high levels?

A

DKA (Diabetic Kedoacidosis)

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9
Q

What does positive HCG indicate?

A

Pregnancy

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10
Q

What is Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) used to indicate?

A

Subarrachnoid Hemmorage or Meningitis.

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11
Q

What does Paroxysmal stand for?

A

Sporadic, Transient, Occasional, Brief

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12
Q

What is the definition of Transient?

A

Resolving spontaneously after onset.

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13
Q

What is FHx stand for?

A

Family History

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14
Q

What is a review of systems (ROS)?

A

A part of the medical chart that states what symptoms the patient has or does not have. The systems are grouped by body systems.

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15
Q

What does SHx stand for?

A

Social History, AKA a part of the chart that addresses substance use, occupation, diet, exercise, living situation, martial status, etc.

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16
Q

What do Sx and Tx stand for?

A

Sx = Symptoms, Tx = Treatment

17
Q

What does COPD stand for?

A

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

18
Q

What does CRF stand for?

A

Chronic Renal Failure

19
Q

What does GERD stand for?

A

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

20
Q

What does CAD stand for?

A

Coronary Artery Disease

21
Q

What does HLD stand for?

A

Hyperlipidemia

22
Q

What does IDDM/NIDDM stand for?

A

Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus/ Non-insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus

23
Q

What does MI stand for?

A

Myocardial Infarction

24
Q

What does OM stand for?

A

Otitis Media, or an inner ear infection

25
What does PID stand for?
Pelvic Inflammatory disease, or inflammation of a woman's reproductive organs.
26
What does BMP stand for?
Basic Metabolic Panel, a blood test that measures 8 different substances to evaluate body function
27
What does CMP stand for?
Comprehensive Metabolic Panel
28
What does CAT stand for?
Computerized Assisted Topography
29