Medical Abbreviations Flashcards

1
Q

a (has line over it)

A

before

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2
Q

ABG

A

arterial blood gas

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3
Q

ac

A

before meals

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4
Q

ADA

A

American Diabetic Association

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5
Q

ADL

A

activities of daily living

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6
Q

ad lib

A

as desired

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7
Q

AD

A

Alzheimer’s disease

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8
Q

a.m.a

A

against medical device

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9
Q

amb

A

ambulate (can walk w/o assistance)

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10
Q

amp

A

ampule

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11
Q

ASA

A

aspirin

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12
Q

BPH

A

benign prostatic hypertrophy

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13
Q

b.i.d.

A

twice daily

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14
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

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14
Q

BRP

A

bathroom privileges

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15
Q

BR

A

bed rest

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16
Q

BS

A

blood sugar / bowel sounds

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17
Q

bx

A

biopsy

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18
Q

c (has line over it)

A

with

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19
Q

c/o

A

complains of

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20
Q

cal

A

calorie

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21
Q

CA, Ca

A

cancer, carcinoma

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22
Q

Ca++

A

calcium

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23
Q

CAD

A

coronary artery disease

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24
Q

CAT

A

computerized axial tomography

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25
Q

Cath

A

catheter, catheterize

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26
Q

CBC

A

complete blood count

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27
Q

cc [NO LONGER USED]

A

cubic centimeter

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28
Q

CC

A

chief complaint

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29
Q

C, DB

A

cough, deep breath

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30
Q

CDE

A

certified diabetic educator

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31
Q

CDC

A

Center for Disease Control

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32
Q

CHF

A

congestive/chronic heart failure

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33
Q

CHO

A

carbohydrate

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34
Q

cl liq

A

clear liquids

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35
Q

cm

A

centimeter

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36
Q

CNS

A

Central nervous system / Clinical Nurse Specialist

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37
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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38
Q

C & S

A

culture & sensitivity

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39
Q

CSF

A

cerebrospinal fluid

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40
Q

CT

A

computerized tomography

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41
Q

CVA

A

cerebrovascular accident

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42
Q

CXR

A

chest x-ray

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43
Q

D/C, dc

A

discharge or discontinue

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44
Q

DM

A

diabetes mellitus

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45
Q

diff

A

differential blood count

difficile - bacterium species of C. diff

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46
Q

dx, Dx

A

diagnosis

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47
Q

DNR

A

do not resuscitate

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48
Q

dz

A

disease

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49
Q

ECG

A

electrocardiogram (EKG)

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50
Q

EEG

A

electroencephalogram

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51
Q

elix

A

elixir

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52
Q

F&E

A

fluid & electrolytes

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53
Q

fl

A

fluid

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54
Q

FEV

A

forced expiratory volume

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55
Q

FUO

A

fever of unknown origin

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56
Q

FS

A

fingerstick (blood sugar test)

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57
Q

Fx

A

fracture

58
Q

g, gm, Gm

A

gram

59
Q

gr

A

grain

60
Q

G-tube

A

gastrostomy tube

61
Q

GERD

A

gastro-esophageal reflux disease

62
Q

gtt, gt

A

drop

63
Q

H/A

A

headache

64
Q

HL

A

heparin lock

65
Q

H&P

A

history & physical

66
Q

HR

A

heart rate

67
Q

hs

A

bedtime

68
Q

hx

A

history

69
Q

h/o

A

history of

70
Q

HPI

A

history of present illness

71
Q

IM

A

intra-muscular

72
Q

I & D

A

incise & drain

73
Q

I & O

A

intake & output

74
Q

IV

A

intravenous

75
Q

IVP

A

IV push / IV pyelogram

76
Q

IVPB

A

intravenous piggyback

77
Q

IU [NO LONGER USED]

A

international units

78
Q

J-tube

A

jejunostomy tube

79
Q

k

A

kilo- kilogram

80
Q

K+

A

potassium

81
Q

LR

A

lactated ringers

82
Q

(L)

A

Left

83
Q

mg

A

milligram

84
Q

mcg

A

microgram

85
Q

mEq

A

milli-equivalent

86
Q

MI

A

myocardial infarction

87
Q

mL

A

milliliter

88
Q

N/C

A

nasal cannula

89
Q

NG

A

nasogastric

90
Q

NP

A

nasal prongs or Nurse Practitioner

91
Q

NPO

A

“nobelium per os” = nothing by mouth

92
Q

N&V

A

nausea & vomiting

93
Q

NS

A

normal saline

94
Q

OD

A

right eye

95
Q

oint

A

ointment

96
Q

OOB

A

out of bed

97
Q

OS

A

left eye

98
Q

OT

A

occupational therapy

99
Q

OU

A

both eyes

100
Q

p (line over it)

A

after

101
Q

pc

A

after meals

102
Q

PCA

A

patient controlled analgesia

103
Q

per

A

by way of

104
Q

PO, po

A

“per os” / by mouth

105
Q

PR

A

per rectum

106
Q

p.r.n., PRN

A

as necessary, as needed

107
Q

pt

A

patient

108
Q

PT

A

physical therapy / Prothrombin time (blood test)

109
Q

PTT

A

partial thromboplastin time

110
Q

q

A

every

111
Q

q2h

A

every two hours

112
Q

qd [NO LONGER USED]

A

every day

113
Q

q.i.d.

A

4x a day

114
Q

q.o.d.[NO LONGER USED]

A

every other day

115
Q

(R)

A

right

116
Q

reg

A

regular (diet)

117
Q

R/O

A

rule out

118
Q

ROM

A

range of motion

119
Q

RR

A

respiratory rate

120
Q

Rx

A

treatment

121
Q

s (line over it)

A

“sans” = without

122
Q

SL

A

sublingual

123
Q

s/s / s&s

A

signs & symptoms

124
Q

SC, SQ

A

subq, subcutaneous

125
Q

ss (line over it)

A

half (apothecary unit)

126
Q

SS

A

sliding scale (insulin orders)

127
Q

soln

A

solution

128
Q

SNF

A

skilled nursing facility (SNiF)

129
Q

SSE

A

soap solution enema

130
Q

STAT

A

immediately

131
Q

susp

A

suspension

132
Q

tab

A

tablet

133
Q

TB

A

tuberculosis

134
Q

TCDB

A

turn, cough, deep breath

135
Q

TEDS

A

elastic stocking

136
Q

t.i.d.

A

three times a day

137
Q

tinc

A

tincture

138
Q

TPR

A

temperature, pulse, respirations

139
Q

UGIB

A

upper gastrointestinal bleeding

140
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory infection

141
Q

UTI

A

urinary tract infection

142
Q

VS

A

vital signs (has BP, HR, T, RR)

143
Q

WNL

A

within normal limits